Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel
Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such comp...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Froehner, Sandro [verfasserIn] Dombroski, Luiz Fernando [verfasserIn] Schleder, Aluana [verfasserIn] da Rosa Filho, Ernani [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2018 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Water, air & soil pollution - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1971, 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:229 ; year:2018 ; number:10 ; day:12 ; month:09 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR018452205 |
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520 | |a Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Biodiesel |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Solubility of PAHs |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Fatty esters |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Aggregates |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Water contamination |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Dombroski, Luiz Fernando |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Schleder, Aluana |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a da Rosa Filho, Ernani |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 doi (DE-627)SPR018452205 (SPR)s11270-018-3897-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 ASE 43.50 bkl Froehner, Sandro verfasserin aut Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. Biodiesel (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solubility of PAHs (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fatty esters (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aggregates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water contamination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dombroski, Luiz Fernando verfasserin aut Schleder, Aluana verfasserin aut da Rosa Filho, Ernani verfasserin aut Enthalten in Water, air & soil pollution Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1971 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. (DE-627)271349417 (DE-600)1479824-4 1573-2932 nnns volume:229 year:2018 number:10 day:12 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 43.50 ASE AR 229 2018 10 12 09 |
spelling |
10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 doi (DE-627)SPR018452205 (SPR)s11270-018-3897-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 ASE 43.50 bkl Froehner, Sandro verfasserin aut Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. Biodiesel (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solubility of PAHs (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fatty esters (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aggregates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water contamination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dombroski, Luiz Fernando verfasserin aut Schleder, Aluana verfasserin aut da Rosa Filho, Ernani verfasserin aut Enthalten in Water, air & soil pollution Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1971 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. (DE-627)271349417 (DE-600)1479824-4 1573-2932 nnns volume:229 year:2018 number:10 day:12 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 43.50 ASE AR 229 2018 10 12 09 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 doi (DE-627)SPR018452205 (SPR)s11270-018-3897-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 ASE 43.50 bkl Froehner, Sandro verfasserin aut Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. Biodiesel (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solubility of PAHs (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fatty esters (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aggregates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water contamination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dombroski, Luiz Fernando verfasserin aut Schleder, Aluana verfasserin aut da Rosa Filho, Ernani verfasserin aut Enthalten in Water, air & soil pollution Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1971 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. (DE-627)271349417 (DE-600)1479824-4 1573-2932 nnns volume:229 year:2018 number:10 day:12 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 43.50 ASE AR 229 2018 10 12 09 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 doi (DE-627)SPR018452205 (SPR)s11270-018-3897-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 ASE 43.50 bkl Froehner, Sandro verfasserin aut Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. Biodiesel (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solubility of PAHs (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fatty esters (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aggregates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water contamination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dombroski, Luiz Fernando verfasserin aut Schleder, Aluana verfasserin aut da Rosa Filho, Ernani verfasserin aut Enthalten in Water, air & soil pollution Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1971 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. (DE-627)271349417 (DE-600)1479824-4 1573-2932 nnns volume:229 year:2018 number:10 day:12 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 43.50 ASE AR 229 2018 10 12 09 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 doi (DE-627)SPR018452205 (SPR)s11270-018-3897-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 ASE 43.50 bkl Froehner, Sandro verfasserin aut Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. Biodiesel (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solubility of PAHs (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fatty esters (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aggregates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water contamination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dombroski, Luiz Fernando verfasserin aut Schleder, Aluana verfasserin aut da Rosa Filho, Ernani verfasserin aut Enthalten in Water, air & soil pollution Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1971 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. (DE-627)271349417 (DE-600)1479824-4 1573-2932 nnns volume:229 year:2018 number:10 day:12 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 43.50 ASE AR 229 2018 10 12 09 |
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English |
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Enthalten in Water, air & soil pollution 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. volume:229 year:2018 number:10 day:12 month:09 |
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Enthalten in Water, air & soil pollution 229(2018), 10 vom: 12. Sept. volume:229 year:2018 number:10 day:12 month:09 |
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Article |
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Biodiesel Solubility of PAHs Fatty esters Aggregates Water contamination |
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Water, air & soil pollution |
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Froehner, Sandro @@aut@@ Dombroski, Luiz Fernando @@aut@@ Schleder, Aluana @@aut@@ da Rosa Filho, Ernani @@aut@@ |
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2018-09-12T00:00:00Z |
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Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. 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|
author |
Froehner, Sandro |
spellingShingle |
Froehner, Sandro ddc 333.7 bkl 43.50 misc Biodiesel misc Solubility of PAHs misc Fatty esters misc Aggregates misc Water contamination Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel |
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333.7 ASE 43.50 bkl Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel Biodiesel (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solubility of PAHs (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fatty esters (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aggregates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water contamination (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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ddc 333.7 bkl 43.50 misc Biodiesel misc Solubility of PAHs misc Fatty esters misc Aggregates misc Water contamination |
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Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel |
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enhancing the solubility of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using fatty esters present in biodiesel |
title_auth |
Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel |
abstract |
Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. |
abstractGer |
Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The capacities of fatty esters and commercial biodiesel (i.e., mixture of fatty esters with fossil diesel) for solubilizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated and were attributed to the property of fatty esters forming aggregates and internally accommodating such compounds. Different systems formed by solely fatty esters and commercial biodiesel were investigated to study the effect of the structure of fatty esters on the solubility of PAHs. In the presence of ethyl oleate, the solubility of naphthalene increased by 23 ± 1.3%, that of phenanthrene by 1.4 ± 0.7%, and those of anthracene and pyrene by 1.1 ± 0.6%. The maximum solubility values of PAHs indicated that fatty esters exerted a positive effect on solubility in the same way as a surfactant (ionic and neutral). In the presence of a mixture of fatty esters, the maximum concentration of naphthalene solubilized was 105.5 ± 2.5 mg/L, a 3.7-fold increase compared to its solubility in water. The same behavior was observed for other compounds like pyrene and phenanthrene. However, they were dissolved in different proportions due to the different physico-chemical properties and chemical structure of each compound. Considering the presence of PAHs in fossil diesel, the potential of fatty esters was assessed when mixed with fossil diesel, commercial available as biodiesel, which showed increase in the solubility of PAHs in the aqueous phase. In the absence of fatty esters, when only fossil diesel was present, the maximum concentrations of naphthalene and phenanthrene were 136.3 ± 3.9 and 1.28 ± 0.07 μg/L, respectively, while the maximum values in the presence of a blend of fossil diesel and biodiesel were 437.6 ± 16.7 and 26.8 ± 4.5 μg/L for naphthalene and phenanthrene, respectively. Therefore, it was reasonable to affirm that fatty esters interfered in the solubilities of PAHs, which might be associated with the formation of aggregates. |
collection_details |
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container_issue |
10 |
title_short |
Enhancing the Solubility of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Fatty Esters Present in Biodiesel |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-018-3897-8 |
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author2 |
Dombroski, Luiz Fernando Schleder, Aluana da Rosa Filho, Ernani |
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doi_str |
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up_date |
2024-07-03T19:48:19.507Z |
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|
score |
7.400301 |