Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems

Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble s...
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Autor*in:	Pankova, E. I. [verfasserIn] Gerasimova, M. I. Korolyuk, T. V.

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2018

Anmerkung:	© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Eurasian soil science - Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 1996, 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:51 ; year:2018 ; number:11 ; month:11 ; pages:1297-1308

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1134/S1064229318110078

Katalog-ID:	SPR019963963

Internformat


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allfields	10.1134/S1064229318110078 doi (DE-627)SPR019963963 (SPR)S1064229318110078-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Pankova, E. I. verfasserin aut Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018 Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. Gerasimova, M. I. aut Korolyuk, T. V. aut Enthalten in Eurasian soil science Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 1996 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308 (DE-627)341913227 (DE-600)2071129-3 1556-195X nnns volume:51 year:2018 number:11 month:11 pages:1297-1308 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1064229318110078 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 51 2018 11 11 1297-1308
spelling	10.1134/S1064229318110078 doi (DE-627)SPR019963963 (SPR)S1064229318110078-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Pankova, E. I. verfasserin aut Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018 Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. Gerasimova, M. I. aut Korolyuk, T. V. aut Enthalten in Eurasian soil science Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 1996 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308 (DE-627)341913227 (DE-600)2071129-3 1556-195X nnns volume:51 year:2018 number:11 month:11 pages:1297-1308 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1064229318110078 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 51 2018 11 11 1297-1308
allfields_unstemmed	10.1134/S1064229318110078 doi (DE-627)SPR019963963 (SPR)S1064229318110078-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Pankova, E. I. verfasserin aut Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018 Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. Gerasimova, M. I. aut Korolyuk, T. V. aut Enthalten in Eurasian soil science Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 1996 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308 (DE-627)341913227 (DE-600)2071129-3 1556-195X nnns volume:51 year:2018 number:11 month:11 pages:1297-1308 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1064229318110078 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 51 2018 11 11 1297-1308
allfieldsGer	10.1134/S1064229318110078 doi (DE-627)SPR019963963 (SPR)S1064229318110078-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Pankova, E. I. verfasserin aut Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018 Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. Gerasimova, M. I. aut Korolyuk, T. V. aut Enthalten in Eurasian soil science Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 1996 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308 (DE-627)341913227 (DE-600)2071129-3 1556-195X nnns volume:51 year:2018 number:11 month:11 pages:1297-1308 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1064229318110078 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 51 2018 11 11 1297-1308
allfieldsSound	10.1134/S1064229318110078 doi (DE-627)SPR019963963 (SPR)S1064229318110078-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Pankova, E. I. verfasserin aut Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018 Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. Gerasimova, M. I. aut Korolyuk, T. V. aut Enthalten in Eurasian soil science Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 1996 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308 (DE-627)341913227 (DE-600)2071129-3 1556-195X nnns volume:51 year:2018 number:11 month:11 pages:1297-1308 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1064229318110078 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 51 2018 11 11 1297-1308
language	English
source	Enthalten in Eurasian soil science 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308 volume:51 year:2018 number:11 month:11 pages:1297-1308
sourceStr	Enthalten in Eurasian soil science 51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308 volume:51 year:2018 number:11 month:11 pages:1297-1308
format_phy_str_mv	Article
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container_title	Eurasian soil science
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Pankova, E. I. @@aut@@ Gerasimova, M. I. @@aut@@ Korolyuk, T. V. @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2018-11-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	341913227
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author	Pankova, E. I.
spellingShingle	Pankova, E. I. Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems
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title	Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems
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title_full	Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems
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author_browse	Pankova, E. I. Gerasimova, M. I. Korolyuk, T. V.
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title_sort	salt-affected soils in russian, american, and international soil classification systems
title_auth	Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems
abstract	Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018
abstractGer	Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018
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title_short	Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems
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fullrecord_marcxml	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR019963963</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230330160436.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201006s2018 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1134/S1064229318110078</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR019963963</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)S1064229318110078-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Pankova, E. I.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Salt-Affected Soils in Russian, American, and International Soil Classification Systems</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract The notions of saline and solonetzic soils are compared in two Russian (1977 and 2004), American (Soil Taxonomy 1999), and the International (WRB 2014/2015) classification systems. The diagnostics and lists of soils referred to as solonchaks, solonetzes, and other soils containing soluble salts and exchangeable Na are presented. Some features of similarity and differences were revealed in the approaches to identifying salt-affected soils and their taxonomic position. In the Russian systems, data on soil water extracts (1 : 5) are used for the assessment of soil salinization; in addition, the contents of toxic salts are calculated. In western classifications, soil salinity is assessed on the basis of the analysis of extracts from water-saturated pastes. Solonetzes are estimated according to their morphological features and data on the content of exchangeable Na. In three classifications (except for Soil Taxonomy), solonchaks and solonetzes are distinguished at the high taxonomic level. In addition, in all classification systems, soils (both saline and containing exchangeable Na), whose saline and solonetzic horizons do not completely fit their definitions, are considered at a lower taxonomic level. While improving the classification of soils of Russia, some changes and corrections to the definitions of saline soils are recommended.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gerasimova, M. I.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Korolyuk, T. V.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Eurasian soil science</subfield><subfield code="d">Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 1996</subfield><subfield code="g">51(2018), 11 vom: Nov., Seite 1297-1308</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)341913227</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)2071129-3</subfield><subfield code="x">1556-195X</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:51</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2018</subfield><subfield code="g">number:11</subfield><subfield code="g">month:11</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:1297-1308</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1064229318110078</subfield><subfield code="z">lizenzpflichtig</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" 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