Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies
Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White a...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. [verfasserIn] Czerski, K. [verfasserIn] Huke, A. [verfasserIn] Ruprecht, G. [verfasserIn] Weissbach, D. [verfasserIn] Martin, L. [verfasserIn] Kiliç, A. i. [verfasserIn] Kaczmarski, M. [verfasserIn] Winter, H. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2013 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: European physical journal special topics - Berlin : Springer, 2007, 222(2013), 9 vom: Okt., Seite 2353-2359 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:222 ; year:2013 ; number:9 ; month:10 ; pages:2353-2359 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR022062726 |
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520 | |a Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. | ||
650 | 4 | |a European Physical Journal Special Topic |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Reaction Cross Section |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Nucleon Nucleon |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Electron Screening |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Screening Energy |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Czerski, K. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Huke, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ruprecht, G. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Weissbach, D. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Martin, L. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kiliç, A. i. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kaczmarski, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Winter, H. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:222 |g year:2013 |g number:9 |g month:10 |g pages:2353-2359 |
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10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 doi (DE-627)SPR022062726 (SPR)e2013-02016-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 31.00 bkl 33.00 bkl Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. verfasserin aut Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. European Physical Journal Special Topic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reaction Cross Section (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nucleon Nucleon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron Screening (dpeaa)DE-He213 Screening Energy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Czerski, K. verfasserin aut Huke, A. verfasserin aut Ruprecht, G. verfasserin aut Weissbach, D. verfasserin aut Martin, L. verfasserin aut Kiliç, A. i. verfasserin aut Kaczmarski, M. verfasserin aut Winter, H. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European physical journal special topics Berlin : Springer, 2007 222(2013), 9 vom: Okt., Seite 2353-2359 (DE-627)523571909 (DE-600)2267176-6 1951-6401 nnns volume:222 year:2013 number:9 month:10 pages:2353-2359 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-MAT SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE 33.00 ASE AR 222 2013 9 10 2353-2359 |
spelling |
10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 doi (DE-627)SPR022062726 (SPR)e2013-02016-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 31.00 bkl 33.00 bkl Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. verfasserin aut Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. European Physical Journal Special Topic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reaction Cross Section (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nucleon Nucleon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron Screening (dpeaa)DE-He213 Screening Energy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Czerski, K. verfasserin aut Huke, A. verfasserin aut Ruprecht, G. verfasserin aut Weissbach, D. verfasserin aut Martin, L. verfasserin aut Kiliç, A. i. verfasserin aut Kaczmarski, M. verfasserin aut Winter, H. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European physical journal special topics Berlin : Springer, 2007 222(2013), 9 vom: Okt., Seite 2353-2359 (DE-627)523571909 (DE-600)2267176-6 1951-6401 nnns volume:222 year:2013 number:9 month:10 pages:2353-2359 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-MAT SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE 33.00 ASE AR 222 2013 9 10 2353-2359 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 doi (DE-627)SPR022062726 (SPR)e2013-02016-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 31.00 bkl 33.00 bkl Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. verfasserin aut Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. European Physical Journal Special Topic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reaction Cross Section (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nucleon Nucleon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron Screening (dpeaa)DE-He213 Screening Energy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Czerski, K. verfasserin aut Huke, A. verfasserin aut Ruprecht, G. verfasserin aut Weissbach, D. verfasserin aut Martin, L. verfasserin aut Kiliç, A. i. verfasserin aut Kaczmarski, M. verfasserin aut Winter, H. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European physical journal special topics Berlin : Springer, 2007 222(2013), 9 vom: Okt., Seite 2353-2359 (DE-627)523571909 (DE-600)2267176-6 1951-6401 nnns volume:222 year:2013 number:9 month:10 pages:2353-2359 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-MAT SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE 33.00 ASE AR 222 2013 9 10 2353-2359 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 doi (DE-627)SPR022062726 (SPR)e2013-02016-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 31.00 bkl 33.00 bkl Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. verfasserin aut Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. European Physical Journal Special Topic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reaction Cross Section (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nucleon Nucleon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron Screening (dpeaa)DE-He213 Screening Energy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Czerski, K. verfasserin aut Huke, A. verfasserin aut Ruprecht, G. verfasserin aut Weissbach, D. verfasserin aut Martin, L. verfasserin aut Kiliç, A. i. verfasserin aut Kaczmarski, M. verfasserin aut Winter, H. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European physical journal special topics Berlin : Springer, 2007 222(2013), 9 vom: Okt., Seite 2353-2359 (DE-627)523571909 (DE-600)2267176-6 1951-6401 nnns volume:222 year:2013 number:9 month:10 pages:2353-2359 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-MAT SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE 33.00 ASE AR 222 2013 9 10 2353-2359 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 doi (DE-627)SPR022062726 (SPR)e2013-02016-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 31.00 bkl 33.00 bkl Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. verfasserin aut Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. European Physical Journal Special Topic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reaction Cross Section (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nucleon Nucleon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron Screening (dpeaa)DE-He213 Screening Energy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Czerski, K. verfasserin aut Huke, A. verfasserin aut Ruprecht, G. verfasserin aut Weissbach, D. verfasserin aut Martin, L. verfasserin aut Kiliç, A. i. verfasserin aut Kaczmarski, M. verfasserin aut Winter, H. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European physical journal special topics Berlin : Springer, 2007 222(2013), 9 vom: Okt., Seite 2353-2359 (DE-627)523571909 (DE-600)2267176-6 1951-6401 nnns volume:222 year:2013 number:9 month:10 pages:2353-2359 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-MAT SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE 33.00 ASE AR 222 2013 9 10 2353-2359 |
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Enthalten in European physical journal special topics 222(2013), 9 vom: Okt., Seite 2353-2359 volume:222 year:2013 number:9 month:10 pages:2353-2359 |
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Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. @@aut@@ Czerski, K. @@aut@@ Huke, A. @@aut@@ Ruprecht, G. @@aut@@ Weissbach, D. @@aut@@ Martin, L. @@aut@@ Kiliç, A. i. @@aut@@ Kaczmarski, M. @@aut@@ Winter, H. @@aut@@ |
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This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">European Physical Journal Special Topic</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Reaction Cross Section</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Nucleon Nucleon</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Electron Screening</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Screening Energy</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Czerski, K.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield 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author |
Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. |
spellingShingle |
Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. ddc 530 bkl 31.00 bkl 33.00 misc European Physical Journal Special Topic misc Reaction Cross Section misc Nucleon Nucleon misc Electron Screening misc Screening Energy Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies |
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Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. |
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530 - Physics |
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1951-6401 |
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530 ASE 31.00 bkl 33.00 bkl Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies European Physical Journal Special Topic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reaction Cross Section (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nucleon Nucleon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron Screening (dpeaa)DE-He213 Screening Energy (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
topic |
ddc 530 bkl 31.00 bkl 33.00 misc European Physical Journal Special Topic misc Reaction Cross Section misc Nucleon Nucleon misc Electron Screening misc Screening Energy |
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ddc 530 bkl 31.00 bkl 33.00 misc European Physical Journal Special Topic misc Reaction Cross Section misc Nucleon Nucleon misc Electron Screening misc Screening Energy |
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ddc 530 bkl 31.00 bkl 33.00 misc European Physical Journal Special Topic misc Reaction Cross Section misc Nucleon Nucleon misc Electron Screening misc Screening Energy |
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Elektronische Aufsätze Aufsätze Elektronische Ressource |
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European physical journal special topics |
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530 - Physics |
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European physical journal special topics |
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(DE-627)523571909 (DE-600)2267176-6 |
title |
Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies |
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(DE-627)SPR022062726 (SPR)e2013-02016-9-e |
title_full |
Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies |
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Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. |
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European physical journal special topics |
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European physical journal special topics |
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Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. Czerski, K. Huke, A. Ruprecht, G. Weissbach, D. Martin, L. Kiliç, A. i. Kaczmarski, M. Winter, H. |
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222 |
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Elektronische Aufsätze |
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Targosz-Ślȩczka, N. |
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10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 |
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530 |
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experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies |
title_auth |
Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies |
abstract |
Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. |
abstractGer |
Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The enhanced electron screening effect in nuclear reactions taking place in dense astrophysical plasmas is extremely important for determination of stellar reaction rates in terrestrial laboratories as well as in prediction of cross sections enhancement in interiors of stars such as White and Brown Dwarfs or Giant Planets. This effect resulting in reduction of the nuclear Coulomb potential by the atomic electrons has been confirmed in many laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, experimental screening energies are much higher than the theoretical predictions and the reason for that remains unknown. Here, we present absorbing results of the experiment studying d + d nuclear reactions in different deuterized metallic targets under ultra high vacuum conditions. The total cross sections and angular distributions of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He reactions have been measured using a deuteron beam of energies between 8 and 30 keV provided by the electron cyclotron ion source. The atomic cleanness of the target surface has been secured by combining Ar sputtering of the target and Auger electrons spectroscopy. Due to application of an on-line analysis method, the homogeneity of the implanted deuteron densities could be continuously monitored. We will discuss probable causes of the large discrepancy between theoretical and experimental data. |
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title_short |
Experiments on screening effect in deuteron fusion reactions at extremely low energies |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2013-02016-9 |
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Czerski, K. Huke, A. Ruprecht, G. Weissbach, D. Martin, L. Kiliç, A. i. Kaczmarski, M. Winter, H. |
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Czerski, K. Huke, A. Ruprecht, G. Weissbach, D. Martin, L. Kiliç, A. i. Kaczmarski, M. Winter, H. |
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|
score |
7.399599 |