Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist
Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 stu...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Li, Xiujiang (Susie) [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2010 |
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Anmerkung: |
© American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: AAPS PharmSci - Arlington, Va. : Soc., 1999, 12(2010), 4 vom: 26. Juni, Seite 537-547 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:12 ; year:2010 ; number:4 ; day:26 ; month:06 ; pages:537-547 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 |
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520 | |a Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Li, Hankun |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Addy, Carol |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wagner, John |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hartford, Alan |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Erondu, Ngozi |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gantz, Ira |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Morgan, Jerry |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Stone, Julie |4 aut | |
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10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 doi (DE-627)SPR024673897 (SPR)s12248-010-9212-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Li, Xiujiang (Susie) verfasserin aut Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. Nielsen, Jace aut Cirincione, Brenda aut Li, Hankun aut Addy, Carol aut Wagner, John aut Hartford, Alan aut Erondu, Ngozi aut Gantz, Ira aut Morgan, Jerry aut Stone, Julie aut Enthalten in AAPS PharmSci Arlington, Va. : Soc., 1999 12(2010), 4 vom: 26. Juni, Seite 537-547 (DE-627)328321060 (DE-600)2045715-7 1522-1059 nnns volume:12 year:2010 number:4 day:26 month:06 pages:537-547 https://dx.doi.org/10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 AR 12 2010 4 26 06 537-547 |
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10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 doi (DE-627)SPR024673897 (SPR)s12248-010-9212-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Li, Xiujiang (Susie) verfasserin aut Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. Nielsen, Jace aut Cirincione, Brenda aut Li, Hankun aut Addy, Carol aut Wagner, John aut Hartford, Alan aut Erondu, Ngozi aut Gantz, Ira aut Morgan, Jerry aut Stone, Julie aut Enthalten in AAPS PharmSci Arlington, Va. : Soc., 1999 12(2010), 4 vom: 26. Juni, Seite 537-547 (DE-627)328321060 (DE-600)2045715-7 1522-1059 nnns volume:12 year:2010 number:4 day:26 month:06 pages:537-547 https://dx.doi.org/10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 AR 12 2010 4 26 06 537-547 |
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10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 doi (DE-627)SPR024673897 (SPR)s12248-010-9212-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Li, Xiujiang (Susie) verfasserin aut Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. Nielsen, Jace aut Cirincione, Brenda aut Li, Hankun aut Addy, Carol aut Wagner, John aut Hartford, Alan aut Erondu, Ngozi aut Gantz, Ira aut Morgan, Jerry aut Stone, Julie aut Enthalten in AAPS PharmSci Arlington, Va. : Soc., 1999 12(2010), 4 vom: 26. Juni, Seite 537-547 (DE-627)328321060 (DE-600)2045715-7 1522-1059 nnns volume:12 year:2010 number:4 day:26 month:06 pages:537-547 https://dx.doi.org/10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 AR 12 2010 4 26 06 537-547 |
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10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 doi (DE-627)SPR024673897 (SPR)s12248-010-9212-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Li, Xiujiang (Susie) verfasserin aut Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. Nielsen, Jace aut Cirincione, Brenda aut Li, Hankun aut Addy, Carol aut Wagner, John aut Hartford, Alan aut Erondu, Ngozi aut Gantz, Ira aut Morgan, Jerry aut Stone, Julie aut Enthalten in AAPS PharmSci Arlington, Va. : Soc., 1999 12(2010), 4 vom: 26. Juni, Seite 537-547 (DE-627)328321060 (DE-600)2045715-7 1522-1059 nnns volume:12 year:2010 number:4 day:26 month:06 pages:537-547 https://dx.doi.org/10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 AR 12 2010 4 26 06 537-547 |
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10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 doi (DE-627)SPR024673897 (SPR)s12248-010-9212-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Li, Xiujiang (Susie) verfasserin aut Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. Nielsen, Jace aut Cirincione, Brenda aut Li, Hankun aut Addy, Carol aut Wagner, John aut Hartford, Alan aut Erondu, Ngozi aut Gantz, Ira aut Morgan, Jerry aut Stone, Julie aut Enthalten in AAPS PharmSci Arlington, Va. : Soc., 1999 12(2010), 4 vom: 26. Juni, Seite 537-547 (DE-627)328321060 (DE-600)2045715-7 1522-1059 nnns volume:12 year:2010 number:4 day:26 month:06 pages:537-547 https://dx.doi.org/10.1208/s12248-010-9212-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 AR 12 2010 4 26 06 537-547 |
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Li, Xiujiang (Susie) @@aut@@ Nielsen, Jace @@aut@@ Cirincione, Brenda @@aut@@ Li, Hankun @@aut@@ Addy, Carol @@aut@@ Wagner, John @@aut@@ Hartford, Alan @@aut@@ Erondu, Ngozi @@aut@@ Gantz, Ira @@aut@@ Morgan, Jerry @@aut@@ Stone, Julie @@aut@@ |
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development of a population pharmacokinetic model for taranabant, a cannibinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist |
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Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist |
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Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Taranabant is a cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist developed for the treatment of obesity. A population model was constructed to facilitate the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters and to identify the influence of selected covariates. Data from 12 phase 1 studies and one phase 2 study were pooled from subjects administered single and multiple oral doses of taranabant ranging from 0.5 to 8 mg. A total of 6,834 taranabant plasma concentrations from 187 healthy and 385 obese subjects were used to develop the population model in NONMEM. A standard covariate analysis using forward selection (α = 0.05) and backward elimination (α = 0.001) was conducted. A three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination adequately described plasma taranabant concentrations. The population mean estimates for apparent clearance and apparent steady-state volume of distribution were 25.4 L/h and 2,578 L, respectively. Statistically significant covariate effects were modest in magnitude and not considered clinically relevant (the effects of body mass index (BMI) and creatinine clearance (CrCL) on apparent clearance; BMI, age, CrCL, and gender on apparent volume of the peripheral compartment and age on apparent intercompartmental clearance). The pharmacokinetic profile of taranabant can adequately be described by a three-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination. Clinical dose adjustment based on covariates effects is not warranted. © American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists 2010 |
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Development of a Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Taranabant, a Cannibinoid-1 Receptor Inverse Agonist |
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