In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles
Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron mi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Gao, Jing [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2019 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Nano research - [S.l.] : Tsinghua Press, 2008, 13(2019), 1 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 183-187 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:13 ; year:2019 ; number:1 ; day:18 ; month:12 ; pages:183-187 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR024734780 |
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520 | |a Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. | ||
650 | 4 | |a transmission electron microscopy (TEM) |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a aluminum oxidation |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a temperature |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a diffusion |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Yan, Jingyuan |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhao, Beikai |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Ze |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yu, Qian |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 doi (DE-627)SPR024734780 (SPR)s12274-019-2593-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Gao, Jing verfasserin aut In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (dpeaa)DE-He213 aluminum oxidation (dpeaa)DE-He213 temperature (dpeaa)DE-He213 diffusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yan, Jingyuan aut Zhao, Beikai aut Zhang, Ze aut Yu, Qian aut Enthalten in Nano research [S.l.] : Tsinghua Press, 2008 13(2019), 1 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 183-187 (DE-627)57375361X (DE-600)2442216-2 1998-0000 nnns volume:13 year:2019 number:1 day:18 month:12 pages:183-187 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2019 1 18 12 183-187 |
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10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 doi (DE-627)SPR024734780 (SPR)s12274-019-2593-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Gao, Jing verfasserin aut In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (dpeaa)DE-He213 aluminum oxidation (dpeaa)DE-He213 temperature (dpeaa)DE-He213 diffusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yan, Jingyuan aut Zhao, Beikai aut Zhang, Ze aut Yu, Qian aut Enthalten in Nano research [S.l.] : Tsinghua Press, 2008 13(2019), 1 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 183-187 (DE-627)57375361X (DE-600)2442216-2 1998-0000 nnns volume:13 year:2019 number:1 day:18 month:12 pages:183-187 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2019 1 18 12 183-187 |
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10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 doi (DE-627)SPR024734780 (SPR)s12274-019-2593-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Gao, Jing verfasserin aut In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (dpeaa)DE-He213 aluminum oxidation (dpeaa)DE-He213 temperature (dpeaa)DE-He213 diffusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yan, Jingyuan aut Zhao, Beikai aut Zhang, Ze aut Yu, Qian aut Enthalten in Nano research [S.l.] : Tsinghua Press, 2008 13(2019), 1 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 183-187 (DE-627)57375361X (DE-600)2442216-2 1998-0000 nnns volume:13 year:2019 number:1 day:18 month:12 pages:183-187 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2019 1 18 12 183-187 |
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10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 doi (DE-627)SPR024734780 (SPR)s12274-019-2593-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Gao, Jing verfasserin aut In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (dpeaa)DE-He213 aluminum oxidation (dpeaa)DE-He213 temperature (dpeaa)DE-He213 diffusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yan, Jingyuan aut Zhao, Beikai aut Zhang, Ze aut Yu, Qian aut Enthalten in Nano research [S.l.] : Tsinghua Press, 2008 13(2019), 1 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 183-187 (DE-627)57375361X (DE-600)2442216-2 1998-0000 nnns volume:13 year:2019 number:1 day:18 month:12 pages:183-187 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2019 1 18 12 183-187 |
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10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 doi (DE-627)SPR024734780 (SPR)s12274-019-2593-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Gao, Jing verfasserin aut In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (dpeaa)DE-He213 aluminum oxidation (dpeaa)DE-He213 temperature (dpeaa)DE-He213 diffusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yan, Jingyuan aut Zhao, Beikai aut Zhang, Ze aut Yu, Qian aut Enthalten in Nano research [S.l.] : Tsinghua Press, 2008 13(2019), 1 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 183-187 (DE-627)57375361X (DE-600)2442216-2 1998-0000 nnns volume:13 year:2019 number:1 day:18 month:12 pages:183-187 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2019 1 18 12 183-187 |
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Gao, Jing @@aut@@ Yan, Jingyuan @@aut@@ Zhao, Beikai @@aut@@ Zhang, Ze @@aut@@ Yu, Qian @@aut@@ |
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While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. 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In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (dpeaa)DE-He213 aluminum oxidation (dpeaa)DE-He213 temperature (dpeaa)DE-He213 diffusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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in situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles |
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In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles |
abstract |
Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Oxidation is a universal process causing metals’ corrosion and degradation. While intensive researches have been conducted for decades, the detailed atomistic and mesoscale mechanisms of metal oxidation are still not well understood. Here using in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy (E-TEM) with atomic resolution, we revealed systematically the oxidation mechanisms of aluminum from ambient temperature to ~ 600 °C. It was found that an amorphous oxide layer formed readily once Al was exposed to air at room temperature. At ~ 150 °C, triangle-shaped Al2O3 lamellas grew selectively on gas/solid (oxygen/amorphous oxide layer) interface, however, the thickness of the oxide layer slowly increased mainly due to the inward diffusion of oxygen. As the temperature further increased, partial amorphous-to-crystallization transition was observed on the amorphous oxide film, resulting in the formation of highly dense nano-cracks in the oxide layer. At ~ 600 °C, fast oxidation process was observed. Lamellas grew into terraces on the oxide/gas interface, indicating that the high temperature oxidation is controlled by the outward diffusion of Al. Single or double/multi-layers of oxide nucleated at the corners of the terraces, forming dense γ’-$ Al_{2} %$ O_{3} $, which is a metastable oxide structure but may be stabilized at nanoscale. © Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019 |
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In situ observation of temperature-dependent atomistic and mesoscale oxidation mechanisms of aluminum nanoparticles |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 |
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Yan, Jingyuan Zhao, Beikai Zhang, Ze Yu, Qian |
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10.1007/s12274-019-2593-3 |
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score |
7.400386 |