Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings
Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2016 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Rare metals - Beijing : Yejin Gongye Chubanshe, 1989, 37(2016), 1 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 13-20 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:37 ; year:2016 ; number:1 ; day:07 ; month:01 ; pages:13-20 |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 |
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SPR026258412 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. | ||
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10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 doi (DE-627)SPR026258412 (SPR)s12598-015-0683-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa verfasserin aut Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. Oxides (dpeaa)DE-He213 Coating (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heat treatment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interface (dpeaa)DE-He213 Thin films (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yousefpour, Mardali (orcid)0000-0002-7240-0877 aut Enthalten in Rare metals Beijing : Yejin Gongye Chubanshe, 1989 37(2016), 1 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 13-20 (DE-627)513219307 (DE-600)2238702-X 1867-7185 nnns volume:37 year:2016 number:1 day:07 month:01 pages:13-20 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2700 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2016 1 07 01 13-20 |
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10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 doi (DE-627)SPR026258412 (SPR)s12598-015-0683-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa verfasserin aut Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. Oxides (dpeaa)DE-He213 Coating (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heat treatment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interface (dpeaa)DE-He213 Thin films (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yousefpour, Mardali (orcid)0000-0002-7240-0877 aut Enthalten in Rare metals Beijing : Yejin Gongye Chubanshe, 1989 37(2016), 1 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 13-20 (DE-627)513219307 (DE-600)2238702-X 1867-7185 nnns volume:37 year:2016 number:1 day:07 month:01 pages:13-20 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2700 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2016 1 07 01 13-20 |
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10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 doi (DE-627)SPR026258412 (SPR)s12598-015-0683-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa verfasserin aut Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. Oxides (dpeaa)DE-He213 Coating (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heat treatment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interface (dpeaa)DE-He213 Thin films (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yousefpour, Mardali (orcid)0000-0002-7240-0877 aut Enthalten in Rare metals Beijing : Yejin Gongye Chubanshe, 1989 37(2016), 1 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 13-20 (DE-627)513219307 (DE-600)2238702-X 1867-7185 nnns volume:37 year:2016 number:1 day:07 month:01 pages:13-20 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2700 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2016 1 07 01 13-20 |
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10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 doi (DE-627)SPR026258412 (SPR)s12598-015-0683-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa verfasserin aut Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. Oxides (dpeaa)DE-He213 Coating (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heat treatment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interface (dpeaa)DE-He213 Thin films (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yousefpour, Mardali (orcid)0000-0002-7240-0877 aut Enthalten in Rare metals Beijing : Yejin Gongye Chubanshe, 1989 37(2016), 1 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 13-20 (DE-627)513219307 (DE-600)2238702-X 1867-7185 nnns volume:37 year:2016 number:1 day:07 month:01 pages:13-20 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2700 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2016 1 07 01 13-20 |
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10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 doi (DE-627)SPR026258412 (SPR)s12598-015-0683-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa verfasserin aut Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. Oxides (dpeaa)DE-He213 Coating (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heat treatment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interface (dpeaa)DE-He213 Thin films (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yousefpour, Mardali (orcid)0000-0002-7240-0877 aut Enthalten in Rare metals Beijing : Yejin Gongye Chubanshe, 1989 37(2016), 1 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 13-20 (DE-627)513219307 (DE-600)2238702-X 1867-7185 nnns volume:37 year:2016 number:1 day:07 month:01 pages:13-20 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0683-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2700 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2016 1 07 01 13-20 |
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The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. 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Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa |
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Peyghambari, Seyed Mostafa misc Oxides misc Coating misc Heat treatment misc Interface misc Thin films Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings |
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Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings Oxides (dpeaa)DE-He213 Coating (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heat treatment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interface (dpeaa)DE-He213 Thin films (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings |
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electrodeposition of nanostructured ti/(ru + ti + ce)$ o_{2} $ coatings |
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Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings |
| abstract |
Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract A nanostructured ternary coating of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ was prepared by the conventional electrodeposition on the titanium substrate as the cathode with different numbers of coating layers. The main objective of this work was to study nanostructured coatings of ceramic materials. For this purpose, the amount of precursor materials in the electrolyte was a variable parameter. Furthermore, the salt of $ TiCl_{4} $/$ RuCl_{3} $·x$ H_{2} $O/Ce($ NO_{3} $)3·$ 6H_{2} $O with different amounts, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, and distilled water were used as an aqueous–unaqueous bath. In addition, the coated samples were put to heat at 300, 450, 650, and 850 °C in an electric furnace for 1 h. The crystalline phase of the coating was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The chemical composition and microstructure of the coating were studied using energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM). Moreover, the electrochemical measurement of Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings was carried out. Results show that with the increase in the number of coating layers, the quality of morphology is improved. Then, the best quality of coatings is obtained at six layers on the titanium substrate with electrolyte including $ TiO_{2} $/$ RuO_{2} $/$ CeO_{2} $ with the molar ratio of 70:5:25 after heat treatment at 450 °C for 1 h. Besides, with the increase in $ CeO_{2} $ content from 5 wt% to 25 wt% and the number of coating layers, higher thickness of about (20.0 ± 0.1) µm and minimum over potential for chlorine evolution were obtained. © The Nonferrous Metals Society of China and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 |
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Electrodeposition of nanostructured Ti/(Ru + Ti + Ce)$ O_{2} $ coatings |
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Yousefpour, Mardali |
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2024-07-03T19:49:39.371Z |
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| score |
7.4017944 |