Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics
Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were deve...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Alharbi, Omar A. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2012 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Silicon - Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2009, 4(2012), 4 vom: Okt., Seite 281-287 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:4 ; year:2012 ; number:4 ; month:10 ; pages:281-287 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR026489554 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Alharbi, Omar A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2012 | |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Glass |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sintered glass-ceramic |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Silica |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cristobalite |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tridymite |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zaki, Dalia Y. |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 doi (DE-627)SPR026489554 (SPR)s12633-012-9132-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Alharbi, Omar A. verfasserin aut Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. Glass (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sintered glass-ceramic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cristobalite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tridymite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zaki, Dalia Y. aut Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. aut Enthalten in Silicon Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2009 4(2012), 4 vom: Okt., Seite 281-287 (DE-627)598789545 (DE-600)2491562-2 1876-9918 nnns volume:4 year:2012 number:4 month:10 pages:281-287 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2012 4 10 281-287 |
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10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 doi (DE-627)SPR026489554 (SPR)s12633-012-9132-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Alharbi, Omar A. verfasserin aut Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. Glass (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sintered glass-ceramic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cristobalite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tridymite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zaki, Dalia Y. aut Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. aut Enthalten in Silicon Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2009 4(2012), 4 vom: Okt., Seite 281-287 (DE-627)598789545 (DE-600)2491562-2 1876-9918 nnns volume:4 year:2012 number:4 month:10 pages:281-287 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2012 4 10 281-287 |
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10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 doi (DE-627)SPR026489554 (SPR)s12633-012-9132-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Alharbi, Omar A. verfasserin aut Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. Glass (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sintered glass-ceramic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cristobalite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tridymite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zaki, Dalia Y. aut Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. aut Enthalten in Silicon Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2009 4(2012), 4 vom: Okt., Seite 281-287 (DE-627)598789545 (DE-600)2491562-2 1876-9918 nnns volume:4 year:2012 number:4 month:10 pages:281-287 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2012 4 10 281-287 |
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10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 doi (DE-627)SPR026489554 (SPR)s12633-012-9132-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Alharbi, Omar A. verfasserin aut Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. Glass (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sintered glass-ceramic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cristobalite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tridymite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zaki, Dalia Y. aut Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. aut Enthalten in Silicon Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2009 4(2012), 4 vom: Okt., Seite 281-287 (DE-627)598789545 (DE-600)2491562-2 1876-9918 nnns volume:4 year:2012 number:4 month:10 pages:281-287 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2012 4 10 281-287 |
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10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 doi (DE-627)SPR026489554 (SPR)s12633-012-9132-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Alharbi, Omar A. verfasserin aut Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. Glass (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sintered glass-ceramic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cristobalite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tridymite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zaki, Dalia Y. aut Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. aut Enthalten in Silicon Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2009 4(2012), 4 vom: Okt., Seite 281-287 (DE-627)598789545 (DE-600)2491562-2 1876-9918 nnns volume:4 year:2012 number:4 month:10 pages:281-287 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2012 4 10 281-287 |
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Enthalten in Silicon 4(2012), 4 vom: Okt., Seite 281-287 volume:4 year:2012 number:4 month:10 pages:281-287 |
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Alharbi, Omar A. @@aut@@ Zaki, Dalia Y. @@aut@@ Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. @@aut@@ |
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Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. 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Alharbi, Omar A. |
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Alharbi, Omar A. misc Glass misc Sintered glass-ceramic misc Silica misc Cristobalite misc Tridymite Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics |
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Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics Glass (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sintered glass-ceramic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cristobalite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tridymite (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics |
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(DE-627)SPR026489554 (SPR)s12633-012-9132-0-e |
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Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics |
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Alharbi, Omar A. Zaki, Dalia Y. Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. |
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Alharbi, Omar A. |
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10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 |
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effect of $ tio_{2} $, lif and $ cr_{2} %$ o_{3} $ in the crystallization of cristobalite and tridymite in sintered glass-ceramics |
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Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics |
| abstract |
Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Based on the poudretteite (K $ Na_{2} $ $ B_{3} $ $ Si_{12} $ $ O_{30} $) glass composition, six transparent glass frits were prepared. $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ were experimented on the base glass composition as nucleation catalysts. Only cristobalite and tridymite were developed through the sintering process of the glasses between 900 and 1100 °C. LiF enhances mainly tridymite with traces of cristobalite and in the opposite side the parent and both $ TiO_{2} $ and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ containing glasses catalyzed mainly cristobalite with traces of tridymite. The microstructure of the glass samples heat-treated at 1000 °C showed backbone-like, small rods, quadrant-, hexagonal crystals referred to the cristobalite and tridymite. The EDS microanalysis shows the presence of both alkalis, i.e. $ Na^{ + } $ and $ K^{ + } $, in the cristobalite crystal structure while the residual glass contains $ K^{ + } $. The infrared spectroscopy indicates the band patterns of cristobalite and tridymite. © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 |
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4 |
| title_short |
Effect of $ TiO_{2} $, LiF and $ Cr_{2} %$ O_{3} $ in the Crystallization of Cristobalite and Tridymite in Sintered Glass-Ceramics |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 |
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Zaki, Dalia Y. Hamzawy, Esmat M. A. |
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10.1007/s12633-012-9132-0 |
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2024-07-03T21:04:12.678Z |
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| score |
7.401269 |