Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001)

Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 wo...
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Autor*in:	Reas, Deborah L [verfasserIn] Nygård, Jan F Svensson, Elisabeth Sørensen, Tom Sandanger, Inger

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2007

Schlagwörter:	Body Mass Index Great Body Mass Index Great Weight Gain Body Mass Index Distribution Obesogenic Environment

Anmerkung:	© Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: BMC public health - London : BioMed Central, 2001, 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept.
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:7 ; year:2007 ; number:1 ; day:30 ; month:09

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1186/1471-2458-7-269

Katalog-ID:	SPR027831396

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520			\|a Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred.
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allfields	10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 doi (DE-627)SPR027831396 (SPR)1471-2458-7-269-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Reas, Deborah L verfasserin aut Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001) 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007 Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Weight Gain (dpeaa)DE-He213 Body Mass Index Distribution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Obesogenic Environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nygård, Jan F aut Svensson, Elisabeth aut Sørensen, Tom aut Sandanger, Inger aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept. (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1 day:30 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1 30 09
spelling	10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 doi (DE-627)SPR027831396 (SPR)1471-2458-7-269-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Reas, Deborah L verfasserin aut Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001) 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007 Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Weight Gain (dpeaa)DE-He213 Body Mass Index Distribution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Obesogenic Environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nygård, Jan F aut Svensson, Elisabeth aut Sørensen, Tom aut Sandanger, Inger aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept. (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1 day:30 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1 30 09
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 doi (DE-627)SPR027831396 (SPR)1471-2458-7-269-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Reas, Deborah L verfasserin aut Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001) 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007 Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Weight Gain (dpeaa)DE-He213 Body Mass Index Distribution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Obesogenic Environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nygård, Jan F aut Svensson, Elisabeth aut Sørensen, Tom aut Sandanger, Inger aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept. (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1 day:30 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1 30 09
allfieldsGer	10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 doi (DE-627)SPR027831396 (SPR)1471-2458-7-269-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Reas, Deborah L verfasserin aut Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001) 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007 Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Weight Gain (dpeaa)DE-He213 Body Mass Index Distribution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Obesogenic Environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nygård, Jan F aut Svensson, Elisabeth aut Sørensen, Tom aut Sandanger, Inger aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept. (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1 day:30 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1 30 09
allfieldsSound	10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 doi (DE-627)SPR027831396 (SPR)1471-2458-7-269-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Reas, Deborah L verfasserin aut Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001) 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007 Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Weight Gain (dpeaa)DE-He213 Body Mass Index Distribution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Obesogenic Environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nygård, Jan F aut Svensson, Elisabeth aut Sørensen, Tom aut Sandanger, Inger aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept. (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1 day:30 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-269 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1 30 09
language	English
source	Enthalten in BMC public health 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept. volume:7 year:2007 number:1 day:30 month:09
sourceStr	Enthalten in BMC public health 7(2007), 1 vom: 30. Sept. volume:7 year:2007 number:1 day:30 month:09
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Body Mass Index Great Body Mass Index Great Weight Gain Body Mass Index Distribution Obesogenic Environment
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	BMC public health
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Reas, Deborah L @@aut@@ Nygård, Jan F @@aut@@ Svensson, Elisabeth @@aut@@ Sørensen, Tom @@aut@@ Sandanger, Inger @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2007-09-30T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	326643583
id	SPR027831396
language_de	englisch
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author	Reas, Deborah L
spellingShingle	Reas, Deborah L misc Body Mass Index misc Great Body Mass Index misc Great Weight Gain misc Body Mass Index Distribution misc Obesogenic Environment Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001)
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topic_title	Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001) Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Body Mass Index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Great Weight Gain (dpeaa)DE-He213 Body Mass Index Distribution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Obesogenic Environment (dpeaa)DE-He213
topic	misc Body Mass Index misc Great Body Mass Index misc Great Weight Gain misc Body Mass Index Distribution misc Obesogenic Environment
topic_unstemmed	misc Body Mass Index misc Great Body Mass Index misc Great Weight Gain misc Body Mass Index Distribution misc Obesogenic Environment
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title	Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001)
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title_full	Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001)
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author_browse	Reas, Deborah L Nygård, Jan F Svensson, Elisabeth Sørensen, Tom Sandanger, Inger
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title_sort	changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of norwegian men and women (1990–2001)
title_auth	Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001)
abstract	Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007
abstractGer	Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007
abstract_unstemmed	Background Consistent with global trends, the prevalence of obesity is increasing among Norwegian adults. This study aimed to investigate individual trends in BMI (kg/$ m^{2} $) by age, gender, and socio-economic status over an 11-year period. Methods A cohort of 1169 adults (n = 581 men; n = 588 women) self-reported BMI during a general health interview twice administered in two regions in Norway. Results Average BMI increased significantly from 23.7 (SD = 3.4) to 25.4 (SD = 3.8), with equivalent increases for both genders. Proportion of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) increased from 4% to 11% for women and 5% to 13% for men. Of those already classified as overweight or obese in 1990, 68% had gained additional weight 10 years later, by an average increase of 2.6 BMI units. The greatest amount of weight gain occurred for the youngest adults (aged 20–29 years). Age-adjusted general linear models revealed that in 1990, women with a lower level of education had a significantly greater BMI than more educated women. In both 1990 and 2001, rural men with the highest level of household income had a greater BMI than rural men earning less income. Weight gain occurred across all education and income brackets, with no differential associations between SES strata and changes in BMI for either gender or region. Conclusion Results demonstrated significant yet gender-equivalent increases in BMI over an 11-year period within this cohort of Norwegian adults. Whereas socio-economic status exerted minimal influence on changes in BMI over time, young adulthood appeared to be a critical time period at which accelerated weight gain occurred. © Reas et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2007
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title_short	Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001)
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Changes in body mass index by age, gender, and socio-economic status among a cohort of Norwegian men and women (1990–2001)

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