Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins
Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present stud...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Teng, Yan [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2014 |
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© Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: BMC complementary and alternative medicine - London : BioMed Central, 2001, 14(2014), 1 vom: 14. Jan. |
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volume:14 ; year:2014 ; number:1 ; day:14 ; month:01 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 |
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SPR028125088 |
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520 | |a Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. | ||
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10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 doi (DE-627)SPR028125088 (SPR)1472-6882-14-23-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Teng, Yan verfasserin aut Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. Compound danshen tablet (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial memory impairment (dpeaa)DE-He213 ChAT (dpeaa)DE-He213 RACK1 (dpeaa)DE-He213 BDNF (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhang, Meng-Qi aut Wang, Wen aut Liu, Li-Tao aut Zhou, Li-Ming aut Miao, Shi-Kun aut Wan, Li-Hong aut Enthalten in BMC complementary and alternative medicine London : BioMed Central, 2001 14(2014), 1 vom: 14. Jan. (DE-627)331018713 (DE-600)2050429-9 1472-6882 nnns volume:14 year:2014 number:1 day:14 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2014 1 14 01 |
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10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 doi (DE-627)SPR028125088 (SPR)1472-6882-14-23-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Teng, Yan verfasserin aut Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. Compound danshen tablet (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial memory impairment (dpeaa)DE-He213 ChAT (dpeaa)DE-He213 RACK1 (dpeaa)DE-He213 BDNF (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhang, Meng-Qi aut Wang, Wen aut Liu, Li-Tao aut Zhou, Li-Ming aut Miao, Shi-Kun aut Wan, Li-Hong aut Enthalten in BMC complementary and alternative medicine London : BioMed Central, 2001 14(2014), 1 vom: 14. Jan. (DE-627)331018713 (DE-600)2050429-9 1472-6882 nnns volume:14 year:2014 number:1 day:14 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2014 1 14 01 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 doi (DE-627)SPR028125088 (SPR)1472-6882-14-23-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Teng, Yan verfasserin aut Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. Compound danshen tablet (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial memory impairment (dpeaa)DE-He213 ChAT (dpeaa)DE-He213 RACK1 (dpeaa)DE-He213 BDNF (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhang, Meng-Qi aut Wang, Wen aut Liu, Li-Tao aut Zhou, Li-Ming aut Miao, Shi-Kun aut Wan, Li-Hong aut Enthalten in BMC complementary and alternative medicine London : BioMed Central, 2001 14(2014), 1 vom: 14. Jan. (DE-627)331018713 (DE-600)2050429-9 1472-6882 nnns volume:14 year:2014 number:1 day:14 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2014 1 14 01 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 doi (DE-627)SPR028125088 (SPR)1472-6882-14-23-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Teng, Yan verfasserin aut Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. Compound danshen tablet (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial memory impairment (dpeaa)DE-He213 ChAT (dpeaa)DE-He213 RACK1 (dpeaa)DE-He213 BDNF (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhang, Meng-Qi aut Wang, Wen aut Liu, Li-Tao aut Zhou, Li-Ming aut Miao, Shi-Kun aut Wan, Li-Hong aut Enthalten in BMC complementary and alternative medicine London : BioMed Central, 2001 14(2014), 1 vom: 14. Jan. (DE-627)331018713 (DE-600)2050429-9 1472-6882 nnns volume:14 year:2014 number:1 day:14 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2014 1 14 01 |
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10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 doi (DE-627)SPR028125088 (SPR)1472-6882-14-23-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Teng, Yan verfasserin aut Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. Compound danshen tablet (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial memory impairment (dpeaa)DE-He213 ChAT (dpeaa)DE-He213 RACK1 (dpeaa)DE-He213 BDNF (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhang, Meng-Qi aut Wang, Wen aut Liu, Li-Tao aut Zhou, Li-Ming aut Miao, Shi-Kun aut Wan, Li-Hong aut Enthalten in BMC complementary and alternative medicine London : BioMed Central, 2001 14(2014), 1 vom: 14. Jan. (DE-627)331018713 (DE-600)2050429-9 1472-6882 nnns volume:14 year:2014 number:1 day:14 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2014 1 14 01 |
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Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins |
abstract |
Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( |
abstractGer |
Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Compound Danshen Tablet (CDT), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, has recently been reported to improve spatial cognition in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. However, in vivo neuroprotective mechanism of the CDT in models of spatial memory impairment is not yet evaluated. The present study is aimed to elucidate the cellular mechanism of CDT on $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced cognitive impairment in mice. Methods Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: the control group (sham operated), the $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated group, the positive drug group, and large and small dosage of the CDT groups, respectively. CDT was administered at a dose of 0.81 g/kg and 0.405 g/kg for 3 weeks. The mice in the positive drug group were treated with 0.4 mg/kg of Huperzine A, whereas the mice of the control and $ Aβ_{25-35} $ treated groups were administrated orally with equivalent saline. After 7 days of preventive treatment, mice were subjected to lateral ventricle injection of $ Aβ_{25-35} $ to establish the mice model of Alzheimer’s disease. Spatial memory impairment was evaluated by Morris water maze test. Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) contents in hippocampus and cortex were quantified by ELISA. The levels of cytokines, receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Results The results showed that $ Aβ_{25-35} $ caused spatial memory impairment as demonstrated by performance in the Morris water maze test. CDT was able to confer a significant improvement in spatial memory, and protect mice from $ Aβ_{25-35} $-induced neurotoxicity. Additionally, CDT also inhibited the increase of TNF-α and IL-6 level, and increased the expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), receptor of activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain as compared to model mice. Conclusion These findings strongly implicate that CDT may be a useful treatment against learning and memory deficits in mice by rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins. © Teng et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( |
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Compound danshen tablet ameliorated $ aβ_{25-35} $-induced spatial memory impairment in mice via rescuing imbalance between cytokines and neurotrophins |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-23 |
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Zhang, Meng-Qi Wang, Wen Liu, Li-Tao Zhou, Li-Ming Miao, Shi-Kun Wan, Li-Hong |
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Zhang, Meng-Qi Wang, Wen Liu, Li-Tao Zhou, Li-Ming Miao, Shi-Kun Wan, Li-Hong |
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