Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers

Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler...
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Autor*in:	Stefaniak, Tadeusz [verfasserIn] Madej, Jan P. Graczyk, Stanisław Siwek, Maria Łukaszewicz, Ewa Kowalczyk, Artur Sieńczyk, Marcin Bednarczyk, Marek

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2019

Schlagwörter:	Prebiotic Synbiotic Chicken Innate immunity

Anmerkung:	© The Author(s). 2019

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: BMC veterinary research - London : BioMed Central, 2005, 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr.
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:15 ; year:2019 ; number:1 ; day:03 ; month:04

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8

Katalog-ID:	SPR02839819X

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520			\|a Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity.
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allfields	10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 doi (DE-627)SPR02839819X (SPR)s12917-019-1850-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Stefaniak, Tadeusz verfasserin aut Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s). 2019 Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. Prebiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Synbiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chicken (dpeaa)DE-He213 Innate immunity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Madej, Jan P. (orcid)0000-0003-3213-9691 aut Graczyk, Stanisław aut Siwek, Maria aut Łukaszewicz, Ewa aut Kowalczyk, Artur aut Sieńczyk, Marcin aut Bednarczyk, Marek aut Enthalten in BMC veterinary research London : BioMed Central, 2005 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr. (DE-627)489256538 (DE-600)2191675-5 1746-6148 nnns volume:15 year:2019 number:1 day:03 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2019 1 03 04
spelling	10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 doi (DE-627)SPR02839819X (SPR)s12917-019-1850-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Stefaniak, Tadeusz verfasserin aut Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s). 2019 Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. Prebiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Synbiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chicken (dpeaa)DE-He213 Innate immunity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Madej, Jan P. (orcid)0000-0003-3213-9691 aut Graczyk, Stanisław aut Siwek, Maria aut Łukaszewicz, Ewa aut Kowalczyk, Artur aut Sieńczyk, Marcin aut Bednarczyk, Marek aut Enthalten in BMC veterinary research London : BioMed Central, 2005 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr. (DE-627)489256538 (DE-600)2191675-5 1746-6148 nnns volume:15 year:2019 number:1 day:03 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2019 1 03 04
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 doi (DE-627)SPR02839819X (SPR)s12917-019-1850-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Stefaniak, Tadeusz verfasserin aut Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s). 2019 Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. Prebiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Synbiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chicken (dpeaa)DE-He213 Innate immunity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Madej, Jan P. (orcid)0000-0003-3213-9691 aut Graczyk, Stanisław aut Siwek, Maria aut Łukaszewicz, Ewa aut Kowalczyk, Artur aut Sieńczyk, Marcin aut Bednarczyk, Marek aut Enthalten in BMC veterinary research London : BioMed Central, 2005 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr. (DE-627)489256538 (DE-600)2191675-5 1746-6148 nnns volume:15 year:2019 number:1 day:03 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2019 1 03 04
allfieldsGer	10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 doi (DE-627)SPR02839819X (SPR)s12917-019-1850-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Stefaniak, Tadeusz verfasserin aut Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s). 2019 Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. Prebiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Synbiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chicken (dpeaa)DE-He213 Innate immunity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Madej, Jan P. (orcid)0000-0003-3213-9691 aut Graczyk, Stanisław aut Siwek, Maria aut Łukaszewicz, Ewa aut Kowalczyk, Artur aut Sieńczyk, Marcin aut Bednarczyk, Marek aut Enthalten in BMC veterinary research London : BioMed Central, 2005 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr. (DE-627)489256538 (DE-600)2191675-5 1746-6148 nnns volume:15 year:2019 number:1 day:03 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2019 1 03 04
allfieldsSound	10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 doi (DE-627)SPR02839819X (SPR)s12917-019-1850-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Stefaniak, Tadeusz verfasserin aut Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s). 2019 Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. Prebiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Synbiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chicken (dpeaa)DE-He213 Innate immunity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Madej, Jan P. (orcid)0000-0003-3213-9691 aut Graczyk, Stanisław aut Siwek, Maria aut Łukaszewicz, Ewa aut Kowalczyk, Artur aut Sieńczyk, Marcin aut Bednarczyk, Marek aut Enthalten in BMC veterinary research London : BioMed Central, 2005 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr. (DE-627)489256538 (DE-600)2191675-5 1746-6148 nnns volume:15 year:2019 number:1 day:03 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2019 1 03 04
language	English
source	Enthalten in BMC veterinary research 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr. volume:15 year:2019 number:1 day:03 month:04
sourceStr	Enthalten in BMC veterinary research 15(2019), 1 vom: 03. Apr. volume:15 year:2019 number:1 day:03 month:04
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Prebiotic Synbiotic Chicken Innate immunity
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	BMC veterinary research
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Stefaniak, Tadeusz @@aut@@ Madej, Jan P. @@aut@@ Graczyk, Stanisław @@aut@@ Siwek, Maria @@aut@@ Łukaszewicz, Ewa @@aut@@ Kowalczyk, Artur @@aut@@ Sieńczyk, Marcin @@aut@@ Bednarczyk, Marek @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2019-04-03T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	489256538
id	SPR02839819X
language_de	englisch
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However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Prebiotic</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Synbiotic</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Chicken</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Innate immunity</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Madej, Jan P.</subfield><subfield code="0">(orcid)0000-0003-3213-9691</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Graczyk, Stanisław</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Siwek, Maria</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Łukaszewicz, Ewa</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kowalczyk, Artur</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sieńczyk, Marcin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bednarczyk, Marek</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">BMC veterinary research</subfield><subfield code="d">London : BioMed Central, 2005</subfield><subfield code="g">15(2019), 1 vom: 03. 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author	Stefaniak, Tadeusz
spellingShingle	Stefaniak, Tadeusz misc Prebiotic misc Synbiotic misc Chicken misc Innate immunity Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers
authorStr	Stefaniak, Tadeusz
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topic_title	Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers Prebiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Synbiotic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chicken (dpeaa)DE-He213 Innate immunity (dpeaa)DE-He213
topic	misc Prebiotic misc Synbiotic misc Chicken misc Innate immunity
topic_unstemmed	misc Prebiotic misc Synbiotic misc Chicken misc Innate immunity
topic_browse	misc Prebiotic misc Synbiotic misc Chicken misc Innate immunity
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title	Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers
ctrlnum	(DE-627)SPR02839819X (SPR)s12917-019-1850-8-e
title_full	Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers
author_sort	Stefaniak, Tadeusz
journal	BMC veterinary research
journalStr	BMC veterinary research
lang_code	eng
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author_browse	Stefaniak, Tadeusz Madej, Jan P. Graczyk, Stanisław Siwek, Maria Łukaszewicz, Ewa Kowalczyk, Artur Sieńczyk, Marcin Bednarczyk, Marek
container_volume	15
format_se	Elektronische Aufsätze
author-letter	Stefaniak, Tadeusz
doi_str_mv	10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8
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title_sort	selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers
title_auth	Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers
abstract	Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. © The Author(s). 2019
abstractGer	Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. © The Author(s). 2019
abstract_unstemmed	Background A previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin − Pre1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos − Pre2) and synbiotics (inulin + Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IBB SL1 − Syn1 and $ Bi^{2} $tos + L. lactis subsp. cremoris IBB SC1 − Syn2) influences the innate immune system. Results Chickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points. Conclusions Early in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity. © The Author(s). 2019
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title_short	Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1850-8
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author2	Madej, Jan P. Graczyk, Stanisław Siwek, Maria Łukaszewicz, Ewa Kowalczyk, Artur Sieńczyk, Marcin Bednarczyk, Marek
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up_date	2024-07-03T19:14:35.531Z
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Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers

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