Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus
Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Sule, SD [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2015 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Sule et al. 2015 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Pediatric rheumatology - London : BioMed Central, 2003, 13(2015), 1 vom: 14. Juli |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:13 ; year:2015 ; number:1 ; day:14 ; month:07 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 |
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SPR029065607 |
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520 | |a Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. | ||
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10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 doi (DE-627)SPR029065607 (SPR)s12969-015-0027-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sule, SD verfasserin aut Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Sule et al. 2015 Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. Arthritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lupus Nephritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moodalbail, DG aut Burnham, J aut Fivush, B aut Furth, SL aut Enthalten in Pediatric rheumatology London : BioMed Central, 2003 13(2015), 1 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)527833746 (DE-600)2279468-2 1546-0096 nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2015 1 14 07 |
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10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 doi (DE-627)SPR029065607 (SPR)s12969-015-0027-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sule, SD verfasserin aut Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Sule et al. 2015 Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. Arthritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lupus Nephritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moodalbail, DG aut Burnham, J aut Fivush, B aut Furth, SL aut Enthalten in Pediatric rheumatology London : BioMed Central, 2003 13(2015), 1 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)527833746 (DE-600)2279468-2 1546-0096 nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2015 1 14 07 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 doi (DE-627)SPR029065607 (SPR)s12969-015-0027-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sule, SD verfasserin aut Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Sule et al. 2015 Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. Arthritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lupus Nephritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moodalbail, DG aut Burnham, J aut Fivush, B aut Furth, SL aut Enthalten in Pediatric rheumatology London : BioMed Central, 2003 13(2015), 1 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)527833746 (DE-600)2279468-2 1546-0096 nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2015 1 14 07 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 doi (DE-627)SPR029065607 (SPR)s12969-015-0027-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sule, SD verfasserin aut Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Sule et al. 2015 Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. Arthritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lupus Nephritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moodalbail, DG aut Burnham, J aut Fivush, B aut Furth, SL aut Enthalten in Pediatric rheumatology London : BioMed Central, 2003 13(2015), 1 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)527833746 (DE-600)2279468-2 1546-0096 nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2015 1 14 07 |
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10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 doi (DE-627)SPR029065607 (SPR)s12969-015-0027-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sule, SD verfasserin aut Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Sule et al. 2015 Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. Arthritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lupus Nephritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moodalbail, DG aut Burnham, J aut Fivush, B aut Furth, SL aut Enthalten in Pediatric rheumatology London : BioMed Central, 2003 13(2015), 1 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)527833746 (DE-600)2279468-2 1546-0096 nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12969-015-0027-7 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2015 1 14 07 |
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Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus Arthritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lupus Nephritis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus |
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Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus |
abstract |
Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. © Sule et al. 2015 |
abstractGer |
Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. © Sule et al. 2015 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Arthritis is one of the most common manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. The recognition of these markers may help clinicians identify patients at risk for arthritis before its onset thus improving quality of life in children with SLE. © Sule et al. 2015 |
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Predictors of arthritis in pediatric patients with lupus |
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Although typically non-erosive and non-deforming, children with SLE arthritis can have significant morbidity with decreased quality of life. Our goal was to identify potential clinical and laboratory predictors of arthritis in a cohort of pediatric patients with SLE. Methods We performed a cohort study of incident and prevalent patients with SLE aged ≤ 19 years. In cross sectional analysis, we compared demographic and clinical characteristics at initial clinic presentation between patients with arthritis noted at any time during follow-up and those without arthritis. We performed time to event analysis using Cox proportional hazard ratios to identify predictors of arthritis, clustering for repeated measures. Results Forty seven children and adolescents with SLE were followed in the cohort, 91 % female and 68 % Black. In cross-sectional analyses, presence of malar rash was associated with arthritis. In longitudinal analyses, controlling for gender and race, increased age (HR: 1.4, 95 % CI: 1.1–1.7), malar rash (HR: 2.1, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.6), and presence of RNP antibodies (HR: 1.9, 95 % CI: 1.1–3.4) were predictive of arthritis. When controlling for gender, race, and medication use, anemia (HR: 8.5, 95 % CI: 2.9–24.2) and thrombocytopenia (HR: 6.1, 95 % CI: 2.4–15.6) were associated with increased risk of arthritis. Conclusions We identified markers predictive of arthritis in a longitudinal cohort of children with SLE. 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