Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study
Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger inves...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Azar, Rima [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2011 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Journal of Inflammation - London : BioMed Central, 2004, 8(2011), 1 vom: 07. Dez. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:2011 ; number:1 ; day:07 ; month:12 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR029449162 |
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520 | |a Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. | ||
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10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 doi (DE-627)SPR029449162 (SPR)1476-9255-8-37-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Azar, Rima verfasserin aut Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. Salivary C-reactive protein (dpeaa)DE-He213 active and passive tobacco smoke exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 cotinine (dpeaa)DE-He213 Richard, Annie aut Enthalten in Journal of Inflammation London : BioMed Central, 2004 8(2011), 1 vom: 07. Dez. (DE-627)461908018 (DE-600)2164385-4 1476-9255 nnns volume:8 year:2011 number:1 day:07 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2011 1 07 12 |
spelling |
10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 doi (DE-627)SPR029449162 (SPR)1476-9255-8-37-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Azar, Rima verfasserin aut Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. Salivary C-reactive protein (dpeaa)DE-He213 active and passive tobacco smoke exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 cotinine (dpeaa)DE-He213 Richard, Annie aut Enthalten in Journal of Inflammation London : BioMed Central, 2004 8(2011), 1 vom: 07. Dez. (DE-627)461908018 (DE-600)2164385-4 1476-9255 nnns volume:8 year:2011 number:1 day:07 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2011 1 07 12 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 doi (DE-627)SPR029449162 (SPR)1476-9255-8-37-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Azar, Rima verfasserin aut Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. Salivary C-reactive protein (dpeaa)DE-He213 active and passive tobacco smoke exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 cotinine (dpeaa)DE-He213 Richard, Annie aut Enthalten in Journal of Inflammation London : BioMed Central, 2004 8(2011), 1 vom: 07. Dez. (DE-627)461908018 (DE-600)2164385-4 1476-9255 nnns volume:8 year:2011 number:1 day:07 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2011 1 07 12 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 doi (DE-627)SPR029449162 (SPR)1476-9255-8-37-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Azar, Rima verfasserin aut Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. Salivary C-reactive protein (dpeaa)DE-He213 active and passive tobacco smoke exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 cotinine (dpeaa)DE-He213 Richard, Annie aut Enthalten in Journal of Inflammation London : BioMed Central, 2004 8(2011), 1 vom: 07. Dez. (DE-627)461908018 (DE-600)2164385-4 1476-9255 nnns volume:8 year:2011 number:1 day:07 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2011 1 07 12 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 doi (DE-627)SPR029449162 (SPR)1476-9255-8-37-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Azar, Rima verfasserin aut Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. Salivary C-reactive protein (dpeaa)DE-He213 active and passive tobacco smoke exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 cotinine (dpeaa)DE-He213 Richard, Annie aut Enthalten in Journal of Inflammation London : BioMed Central, 2004 8(2011), 1 vom: 07. Dez. (DE-627)461908018 (DE-600)2164385-4 1476-9255 nnns volume:8 year:2011 number:1 day:07 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-9255-8-37 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2011 1 07 12 |
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Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study Salivary C-reactive protein (dpeaa)DE-He213 active and passive tobacco smoke exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 cotinine (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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elevated salivary c-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: a pilot study |
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Elevated salivary C-reactive protein levels are associated with active and passive smoking in healthy youth: A pilot study |
abstract |
Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 |
abstractGer |
Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background We examined salivary C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in the context of tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) in healthy youth. We hypothesized that there would be a dose-response relationship between TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Methods This work is a pilot study (N = 45) for a larger investigation in which we aim to validate salivary CRP against serum CRP, the gold standard measurement of low-grade inflammation. Participants were healthy youth with no self-reported periodontal disease, no objectively measured obesity/adiposity, and no clinical depression, based on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We assessed tobacco smoking and confirmed smoking status (non-smoking, passive smoking, and active smoking) with salivary cotinine measurement. We measured salivary CRP by the ELISA method. We controlled for several potential confounders. Results We found evidence for the existence of a dose-response relationship between the TSE status and salivary CRP levels. Conclusions Our preliminary findings indicate that salivary CRP seems to have a similar relation to TSE as its widely used serum (systemic inflammatory) biomarker counterpart. © Azar and Richard; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 |
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