Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer
Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ghadjar, Pirus [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2014 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Radiation oncology - London : BioMed Central, 2006, 9(2014), 1 vom: 28. Mai |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:9 ; year:2014 ; number:1 ; day:28 ; month:05 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR029676444 |
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520 | |a Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Urogenital abnormalities |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Radiotherapy |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Toxicity |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Prostatic neoplasms |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Brachytherapy |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Oesch, Sebastian L |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rentsch, Cyrill A |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Isaak, Bernhard |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cihoric, Nikola |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Manser, Peter |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Thalmann, George N |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Aebersold, Daniel M |4 aut | |
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10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 doi (DE-627)SPR029676444 (SPR)1748-717X-9-122-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ghadjar, Pirus verfasserin aut Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. Urogenital abnormalities (dpeaa)DE-He213 Radiotherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Toxicity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prostatic neoplasms (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brachytherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Oesch, Sebastian L aut Rentsch, Cyrill A aut Isaak, Bernhard aut Cihoric, Nikola aut Manser, Peter aut Thalmann, George N aut Aebersold, Daniel M aut Enthalten in Radiation oncology London : BioMed Central, 2006 9(2014), 1 vom: 28. Mai (DE-627)508725739 (DE-600)2224965-5 1748-717X nnns volume:9 year:2014 number:1 day:28 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2014 1 28 05 |
spelling |
10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 doi (DE-627)SPR029676444 (SPR)1748-717X-9-122-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ghadjar, Pirus verfasserin aut Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. Urogenital abnormalities (dpeaa)DE-He213 Radiotherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Toxicity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prostatic neoplasms (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brachytherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Oesch, Sebastian L aut Rentsch, Cyrill A aut Isaak, Bernhard aut Cihoric, Nikola aut Manser, Peter aut Thalmann, George N aut Aebersold, Daniel M aut Enthalten in Radiation oncology London : BioMed Central, 2006 9(2014), 1 vom: 28. Mai (DE-627)508725739 (DE-600)2224965-5 1748-717X nnns volume:9 year:2014 number:1 day:28 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2014 1 28 05 |
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10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 doi (DE-627)SPR029676444 (SPR)1748-717X-9-122-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ghadjar, Pirus verfasserin aut Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. Urogenital abnormalities (dpeaa)DE-He213 Radiotherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Toxicity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prostatic neoplasms (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brachytherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Oesch, Sebastian L aut Rentsch, Cyrill A aut Isaak, Bernhard aut Cihoric, Nikola aut Manser, Peter aut Thalmann, George N aut Aebersold, Daniel M aut Enthalten in Radiation oncology London : BioMed Central, 2006 9(2014), 1 vom: 28. Mai (DE-627)508725739 (DE-600)2224965-5 1748-717X nnns volume:9 year:2014 number:1 day:28 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2014 1 28 05 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 doi (DE-627)SPR029676444 (SPR)1748-717X-9-122-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ghadjar, Pirus verfasserin aut Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. Urogenital abnormalities (dpeaa)DE-He213 Radiotherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Toxicity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prostatic neoplasms (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brachytherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Oesch, Sebastian L aut Rentsch, Cyrill A aut Isaak, Bernhard aut Cihoric, Nikola aut Manser, Peter aut Thalmann, George N aut Aebersold, Daniel M aut Enthalten in Radiation oncology London : BioMed Central, 2006 9(2014), 1 vom: 28. Mai (DE-627)508725739 (DE-600)2224965-5 1748-717X nnns volume:9 year:2014 number:1 day:28 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2014 1 28 05 |
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10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 doi (DE-627)SPR029676444 (SPR)1748-717X-9-122-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ghadjar, Pirus verfasserin aut Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. Urogenital abnormalities (dpeaa)DE-He213 Radiotherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Toxicity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prostatic neoplasms (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brachytherapy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Oesch, Sebastian L aut Rentsch, Cyrill A aut Isaak, Bernhard aut Cihoric, Nikola aut Manser, Peter aut Thalmann, George N aut Aebersold, Daniel M aut Enthalten in Radiation oncology London : BioMed Central, 2006 9(2014), 1 vom: 28. Mai (DE-627)508725739 (DE-600)2224965-5 1748-717X nnns volume:9 year:2014 number:1 day:28 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2014 1 28 05 |
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late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer |
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Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer |
abstract |
Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 |
abstractGer |
Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background To determine the 5-year outcome after high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as a monotherapy. Methods Between 10/2003 and 06/2006, 36 patients with low (28) and intermediate (8) risk prostate cancer were treated by HDR-BT monotherapy. All patients received one implant and 4 fractions of 9.5 Gy within 48 hours for a total prescribed dose (PD) of 38 Gy. Five patients received concomitant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Toxicity was scored according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events from the National Cancer Institute (CTCAE) version 3.0. Biochemical recurrence was defined according to the Phoenix criteria and analyzed using the Kaplan Meier method. Predictors for late grade 3 GU toxicity were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Results The median follow-up was 6.9 years (range, 1.5-8.0 years). Late grade 2 and 3 genitourinary (GU) toxicity was observed in 10 (28%) and 7 (19%) patients, respectively. The actuarial proportion of patients with late grade 3 GU toxicity at 5 years was 17.7%. Late grade 2 and 3 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were not observed. The crude erectile function preservation rate in patients without ADT was 75%. The 5 year biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) rate was 97%. Late grade 3 GU toxicity was associated with the urethral volume (p = 0.001) and the urethral $ V_{120} $ (urethral volume receiving ≥120% of the PD; p = 0.0005) after multivariate Cox regression. Conclusions After HDR-BT monotherapy late grade 3 GU was observed relatively frequently and was associated with the urethral $ V_{120} $. GI toxicity was negligible, the erectile function preservation rate and the bRFS rate was excellent. © Ghadjar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 |
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Late toxicity and five year outcomes after high-dose-rate brachytherapy as a monotherapy for localized prostate cancer |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-9-122 |
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Oesch, Sebastian L Rentsch, Cyrill A Isaak, Bernhard Cihoric, Nikola Manser, Peter Thalmann, George N Aebersold, Daniel M |
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