Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit
Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Morse, Ralph E. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2013 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Anmerkung: |
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Carbonates and evaporites - [Dordrecht [u.a.]] : Springer Netherlands, 1986, 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:28 ; year:2013 ; number:3 ; day:23 ; month:06 ; pages:259-265 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR030658403 |
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520 | |a Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. | ||
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650 | 4 | |a Preferential flow |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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650 | 4 | |a Groundwater |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Hare, Paul W. |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 doi (DE-627)SPR030658403 (SPR)s13146-013-0128-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Morse, Ralph E. verfasserin aut Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. AquaTrack (dpeaa)DE-He213 Preferential flow (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willowstick (dpeaa)DE-He213 Magnetic field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundwater (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hare, Paul W. aut Enthalten in Carbonates and evaporites [Dordrecht [u.a.]] : Springer Netherlands, 1986 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 (DE-627)617505799 (DE-600)2533885-7 1878-5212 nnns volume:28 year:2013 number:3 day:23 month:06 pages:259-265 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2013 3 23 06 259-265 |
spelling |
10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 doi (DE-627)SPR030658403 (SPR)s13146-013-0128-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Morse, Ralph E. verfasserin aut Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. AquaTrack (dpeaa)DE-He213 Preferential flow (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willowstick (dpeaa)DE-He213 Magnetic field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundwater (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hare, Paul W. aut Enthalten in Carbonates and evaporites [Dordrecht [u.a.]] : Springer Netherlands, 1986 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 (DE-627)617505799 (DE-600)2533885-7 1878-5212 nnns volume:28 year:2013 number:3 day:23 month:06 pages:259-265 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2013 3 23 06 259-265 |
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10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 doi (DE-627)SPR030658403 (SPR)s13146-013-0128-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Morse, Ralph E. verfasserin aut Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. AquaTrack (dpeaa)DE-He213 Preferential flow (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willowstick (dpeaa)DE-He213 Magnetic field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundwater (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hare, Paul W. aut Enthalten in Carbonates and evaporites [Dordrecht [u.a.]] : Springer Netherlands, 1986 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 (DE-627)617505799 (DE-600)2533885-7 1878-5212 nnns volume:28 year:2013 number:3 day:23 month:06 pages:259-265 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2013 3 23 06 259-265 |
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10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 doi (DE-627)SPR030658403 (SPR)s13146-013-0128-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Morse, Ralph E. verfasserin aut Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. AquaTrack (dpeaa)DE-He213 Preferential flow (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willowstick (dpeaa)DE-He213 Magnetic field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundwater (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hare, Paul W. aut Enthalten in Carbonates and evaporites [Dordrecht [u.a.]] : Springer Netherlands, 1986 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 (DE-627)617505799 (DE-600)2533885-7 1878-5212 nnns volume:28 year:2013 number:3 day:23 month:06 pages:259-265 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2013 3 23 06 259-265 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 doi (DE-627)SPR030658403 (SPR)s13146-013-0128-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Morse, Ralph E. verfasserin aut Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. AquaTrack (dpeaa)DE-He213 Preferential flow (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willowstick (dpeaa)DE-He213 Magnetic field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundwater (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hare, Paul W. aut Enthalten in Carbonates and evaporites [Dordrecht [u.a.]] : Springer Netherlands, 1986 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 (DE-627)617505799 (DE-600)2533885-7 1878-5212 nnns volume:28 year:2013 number:3 day:23 month:06 pages:259-265 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2013 3 23 06 259-265 |
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Enthalten in Carbonates and evaporites 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 volume:28 year:2013 number:3 day:23 month:06 pages:259-265 |
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Enthalten in Carbonates and evaporites 28(2013), 3 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 259-265 volume:28 year:2013 number:3 day:23 month:06 pages:259-265 |
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Carbonates and evaporites |
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Morse, Ralph E. @@aut@@ Hare, Paul W. @@aut@@ |
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AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. 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Morse, Ralph E. |
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Morse, Ralph E. misc AquaTrack misc Preferential flow misc Willowstick misc Magnetic field misc Groundwater Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit |
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Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit AquaTrack (dpeaa)DE-He213 Preferential flow (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willowstick (dpeaa)DE-He213 Magnetic field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundwater (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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use of the aquatrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit |
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Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit |
abstract |
Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Determining the location of preferential groundwater flow paths is highly challenging in most fractured bedrock settings. AquaTrack™ is a surface geophysical method patented by $ Willowstick^{®} $ Technologies, LLC, that can be used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths within the saturated zone. A circuit is created within the subsurface by passing an alternating electric current between two strategically placed electrodes. The distribution of electric current is influenced by variations in the porosity and permeability of the subsurface materials and the conductance of the groundwater. The magnetic field produced by the electric current can be measured at the surface and compared to the magnetic field expected for a homogeneous case. Significant deviations suggest the presence of heterogeneities, which can be modeled to gain additional insights. An example is presented, where AquaTrack™ was used to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit located more than 38 m below an industrial facility in upstate New York. Swallets are common in the area and appear to feed the deep bedrock hydrogeologic system. Data from existing bedrock wells show that the permeable gypsum-rich unit is about 1.9 m thick and is saturated on a year-round basis. The groundwater within the unit is about twice as conductive as in the overlying carbonates. The study was performed over a 39 ha area to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. Results of the AquaTrack™ survey and associated modeling indicated that groundwater flow within the gypsum-rich bedrock unit was more homogeneous than expected, but four potential preferential groundwater flow paths were identified. Six additional bedrock wells were subsequently installed; five wells were located within the modeled “channels”, and one well was deliberately located outside of the channels for comparison purposes. Another AquaTrack™ study has been performed to extend the original survey area to the south, again to help determine the placement of additional bedrock wells. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 |
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container_issue |
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title_short |
Use of the AquaTrack™ technology to identify potential preferential groundwater flow paths in a gypsum-rich bedrock unit |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13146-013-0128-7 |
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Hare, Paul W. |
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score |
7.399723 |