Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media
Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Kunito, Takashi [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2011 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Annals of microbiology - Berlin : Springer, 1998, 62(2011), 3 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1339-1344 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:62 ; year:2011 ; number:3 ; day:29 ; month:11 ; pages:1339-1344 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR030878578 |
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10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 doi (DE-627)SPR030878578 (SPR)s13213-011-0393-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kunito, Takashi verfasserin aut Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. Aluminum (dpeaa)DE-He213 Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Resistance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Owaki, Miki aut Ihyo, Yasutaka aut Sumi, Hirotaka aut Toda, Hideshige aut Fukuda, Daisuke aut Park, Ho-Dong aut Enthalten in Annals of microbiology Berlin : Springer, 1998 62(2011), 3 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1339-1344 (DE-627)385615434 (DE-600)2143009-3 1869-2044 nnns volume:62 year:2011 number:3 day:29 month:11 pages:1339-1344 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 AR 62 2011 3 29 11 1339-1344 |
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10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 doi (DE-627)SPR030878578 (SPR)s13213-011-0393-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kunito, Takashi verfasserin aut Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. Aluminum (dpeaa)DE-He213 Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Resistance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Owaki, Miki aut Ihyo, Yasutaka aut Sumi, Hirotaka aut Toda, Hideshige aut Fukuda, Daisuke aut Park, Ho-Dong aut Enthalten in Annals of microbiology Berlin : Springer, 1998 62(2011), 3 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1339-1344 (DE-627)385615434 (DE-600)2143009-3 1869-2044 nnns volume:62 year:2011 number:3 day:29 month:11 pages:1339-1344 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 AR 62 2011 3 29 11 1339-1344 |
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10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 doi (DE-627)SPR030878578 (SPR)s13213-011-0393-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kunito, Takashi verfasserin aut Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. Aluminum (dpeaa)DE-He213 Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Resistance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Owaki, Miki aut Ihyo, Yasutaka aut Sumi, Hirotaka aut Toda, Hideshige aut Fukuda, Daisuke aut Park, Ho-Dong aut Enthalten in Annals of microbiology Berlin : Springer, 1998 62(2011), 3 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1339-1344 (DE-627)385615434 (DE-600)2143009-3 1869-2044 nnns volume:62 year:2011 number:3 day:29 month:11 pages:1339-1344 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 AR 62 2011 3 29 11 1339-1344 |
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10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 doi (DE-627)SPR030878578 (SPR)s13213-011-0393-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kunito, Takashi verfasserin aut Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. Aluminum (dpeaa)DE-He213 Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Resistance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Owaki, Miki aut Ihyo, Yasutaka aut Sumi, Hirotaka aut Toda, Hideshige aut Fukuda, Daisuke aut Park, Ho-Dong aut Enthalten in Annals of microbiology Berlin : Springer, 1998 62(2011), 3 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1339-1344 (DE-627)385615434 (DE-600)2143009-3 1869-2044 nnns volume:62 year:2011 number:3 day:29 month:11 pages:1339-1344 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 AR 62 2011 3 29 11 1339-1344 |
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10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 doi (DE-627)SPR030878578 (SPR)s13213-011-0393-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kunito, Takashi verfasserin aut Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. Aluminum (dpeaa)DE-He213 Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Resistance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Owaki, Miki aut Ihyo, Yasutaka aut Sumi, Hirotaka aut Toda, Hideshige aut Fukuda, Daisuke aut Park, Ho-Dong aut Enthalten in Annals of microbiology Berlin : Springer, 1998 62(2011), 3 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1339-1344 (DE-627)385615434 (DE-600)2143009-3 1869-2044 nnns volume:62 year:2011 number:3 day:29 month:11 pages:1339-1344 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-011-0393-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 AR 62 2011 3 29 11 1339-1344 |
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genera burkholderia and lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media |
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Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media |
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Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 |
abstractGer |
Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 |
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Abstract In acidic forest soils, microorganisms should adapt to toxicity of aluminum (Al), which is solubilized by acidity. We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels. © Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011 |
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Genera Burkholderia and Lipomyces are predominant aluminum-resistant microorganisms isolated from acidic forest soils using cycloheximide-amended growth media |
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We hypothesized that Al-resistant bacteria are diverse, especially in soils with high levels of Al, because these bacteria are expected to have adapted to Al stress over a long time. We isolated Al-resistant bacteria from acid forest soils using diluted tryptic soy broth agar plates with added Al and cycloheximide, and examined the relationship between their diversity and Al levels in soils. Based on 16S rDNA sequences, 10 out of 11 isolated bacteria were assigned to the genus Burkholderia, and 1 to the genus Acinetobacter. Although cycloheximide was added to the Al-enriched agar, yeasts were isolated from soils, and were examined. On the basis of ITS1, 5.8S rDNA, and ITS2 sequences, 13 out of 14 yeast isolates were assigned to Lipomyces sp. and 1 isolate to Cryptococcus sp. Diversity of Al-resistant bacteria was low in acidic forest soils, and was not related to Al levels in soils. Population numbers of Al-resistant microorganisms, however, increased with increasing Al levels.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Aluminum</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Forest soil</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Resistance</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Owaki, Miki</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ihyo, Yasutaka</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sumi, Hirotaka</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Toda, Hideshige</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fukuda, Daisuke</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Park, Ho-Dong</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Annals of microbiology</subfield><subfield code="d">Berlin : Springer, 1998</subfield><subfield code="g">62(2011), 3 vom: 29. 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