Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific)
Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Kamenskaya, O. E. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2013 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Biology bulletin reviews - Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 2011, 3(2013), 5 vom: Sept., Seite 388-398 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:3 ; year:2013 ; number:5 ; month:09 ; pages:388-398 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1134/S2079086413050046 |
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SPR031374972 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. | ||
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10.1134/S2079086413050046 doi (DE-627)SPR031374972 (SPR)S2079086413050046-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kamenskaya, O. E. verfasserin aut Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. Benthic Community (dpeaa)DE-He213 Biology Bulletin Review (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge Spicule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Manganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferromanganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melnik, V. F. aut Gooday, A. J. aut Enthalten in Biology bulletin reviews Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 2011 3(2013), 5 vom: Sept., Seite 388-398 (DE-627)647307227 (DE-600)2595495-7 2079-0872 nnns volume:3 year:2013 number:5 month:09 pages:388-398 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2079086413050046 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013 5 09 388-398 |
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10.1134/S2079086413050046 doi (DE-627)SPR031374972 (SPR)S2079086413050046-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kamenskaya, O. E. verfasserin aut Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. Benthic Community (dpeaa)DE-He213 Biology Bulletin Review (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge Spicule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Manganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferromanganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melnik, V. F. aut Gooday, A. J. aut Enthalten in Biology bulletin reviews Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 2011 3(2013), 5 vom: Sept., Seite 388-398 (DE-627)647307227 (DE-600)2595495-7 2079-0872 nnns volume:3 year:2013 number:5 month:09 pages:388-398 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2079086413050046 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013 5 09 388-398 |
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10.1134/S2079086413050046 doi (DE-627)SPR031374972 (SPR)S2079086413050046-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kamenskaya, O. E. verfasserin aut Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. Benthic Community (dpeaa)DE-He213 Biology Bulletin Review (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge Spicule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Manganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferromanganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melnik, V. F. aut Gooday, A. J. aut Enthalten in Biology bulletin reviews Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 2011 3(2013), 5 vom: Sept., Seite 388-398 (DE-627)647307227 (DE-600)2595495-7 2079-0872 nnns volume:3 year:2013 number:5 month:09 pages:388-398 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2079086413050046 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013 5 09 388-398 |
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10.1134/S2079086413050046 doi (DE-627)SPR031374972 (SPR)S2079086413050046-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kamenskaya, O. E. verfasserin aut Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. Benthic Community (dpeaa)DE-He213 Biology Bulletin Review (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge Spicule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Manganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferromanganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melnik, V. F. aut Gooday, A. J. aut Enthalten in Biology bulletin reviews Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 2011 3(2013), 5 vom: Sept., Seite 388-398 (DE-627)647307227 (DE-600)2595495-7 2079-0872 nnns volume:3 year:2013 number:5 month:09 pages:388-398 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2079086413050046 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013 5 09 388-398 |
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10.1134/S2079086413050046 doi (DE-627)SPR031374972 (SPR)S2079086413050046-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kamenskaya, O. E. verfasserin aut Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. Benthic Community (dpeaa)DE-He213 Biology Bulletin Review (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge Spicule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Manganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferromanganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melnik, V. F. aut Gooday, A. J. aut Enthalten in Biology bulletin reviews Moscow : MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica Publ., 2011 3(2013), 5 vom: Sept., Seite 388-398 (DE-627)647307227 (DE-600)2595495-7 2079-0872 nnns volume:3 year:2013 number:5 month:09 pages:388-398 https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2079086413050046 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013 5 09 388-398 |
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Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. 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Kamenskaya, O. E. |
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Kamenskaya, O. E. misc Benthic Community misc Biology Bulletin Review misc Sponge Spicule misc Manganese Nodule misc Ferromanganese Nodule Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) |
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Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) Benthic Community (dpeaa)DE-He213 Biology Bulletin Review (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge Spicule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Manganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferromanganese Nodule (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) |
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giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the clarion-clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern pacific) |
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Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) |
| abstract |
Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 |
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Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Our investigations are consistent with those of earlier authors in showing that giant testate protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) are key groups among the deep-sea mega- and macro-benthos, dominating in density and biomass in some areas of the World Ocean. Analyses of 38600 seafloor photographs, and fauna from 30 box-corers, taken in the Russian exploratory area at the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone ferromanganese nodule field, revealed a diverse and abundant fauna of these organisms. We recognized 6 species of xenophyophores, 4 of them new, and 25 species of komokiaceans, most of which are undescribed. Xenophyophores, which are of megafaunal size, were present in 70% of seafloor photographs. Their abundance averaged 1600 specimens per hectare, with a maximal density of 12 specimens per $ m^{2} $ (=120000 specimens per hectare), whereas the abundance of the next most common group, the Actiniaria, did not exceed 170 specimens per hectare. Xenophyophores were found in 30% of box-cores. The Komokiacea, which are of macrofaunal size, occurred in 100% of box cores. Earlier studies by other authors have revealed that the abundance and species diversity of macro- and meiobenthos increased when xenophyophores were present, while the smaller komokiacean tests yield many DNA sequences originating from a diversity of other organisms. In the Russian exploratory area, these giant protists therefore probably play an important role in structuring benthic communities. Their study is especially important in the light of mining planned in the deep sea and for understanding of recovery of benthic communities after mining. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2013 |
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| title_short |
Giant protists (xenophyophores and komokiaceans) from the Clarion-Clipperton ferromanganese nodule field (eastern Pacific) |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2079086413050046 |
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Melnik, V. F. Gooday, A. J. |
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2024-07-03T23:25:35.859Z |
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| score |
7.399379 |