Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory

Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Rajsic, Jason [verfasserIn] Wilson, Daryl E.

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2014

Schlagwörter:	Visual working memory Precision Spatial working memory

Anmerkung:	© The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Perception & psychophysics - New York, NY : Springer, 1966, 76(2014), 7 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1902-1913
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:76 ; year:2014 ; number:7 ; day:05 ; month:09 ; pages:1902-1913

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2

Katalog-ID:	SPR031628125

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520			\|a Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations.
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spelling	10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031628125 (SPR)s13414-014-0723-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rajsic, Jason verfasserin aut Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014 Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations. Visual working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wilson, Daryl E. aut Enthalten in Perception & psychophysics New York, NY : Springer, 1966 76(2014), 7 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1902-1913 (DE-627)32818795X (DE-600)2045204-4 1532-5962 nnns volume:76 year:2014 number:7 day:05 month:09 pages:1902-1913 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2020 AR 76 2014 7 05 09 1902-1913
allfields_unstemmed	10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031628125 (SPR)s13414-014-0723-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rajsic, Jason verfasserin aut Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014 Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations. Visual working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wilson, Daryl E. aut Enthalten in Perception & psychophysics New York, NY : Springer, 1966 76(2014), 7 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1902-1913 (DE-627)32818795X (DE-600)2045204-4 1532-5962 nnns volume:76 year:2014 number:7 day:05 month:09 pages:1902-1913 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2020 AR 76 2014 7 05 09 1902-1913
allfieldsGer	10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031628125 (SPR)s13414-014-0723-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rajsic, Jason verfasserin aut Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014 Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations. Visual working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wilson, Daryl E. aut Enthalten in Perception & psychophysics New York, NY : Springer, 1966 76(2014), 7 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1902-1913 (DE-627)32818795X (DE-600)2045204-4 1532-5962 nnns volume:76 year:2014 number:7 day:05 month:09 pages:1902-1913 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2020 AR 76 2014 7 05 09 1902-1913
allfieldsSound	10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031628125 (SPR)s13414-014-0723-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rajsic, Jason verfasserin aut Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory 2014 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014 Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations. Visual working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wilson, Daryl E. aut Enthalten in Perception & psychophysics New York, NY : Springer, 1966 76(2014), 7 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1902-1913 (DE-627)32818795X (DE-600)2045204-4 1532-5962 nnns volume:76 year:2014 number:7 day:05 month:09 pages:1902-1913 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2020 AR 76 2014 7 05 09 1902-1913
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author	Rajsic, Jason
spellingShingle	Rajsic, Jason misc Visual working memory misc Precision misc Spatial working memory Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory
authorStr	Rajsic, Jason
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topic_title	Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory Visual working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial working memory (dpeaa)DE-He213
topic	misc Visual working memory misc Precision misc Spatial working memory
topic_unstemmed	misc Visual working memory misc Precision misc Spatial working memory
topic_browse	misc Visual working memory misc Precision misc Spatial working memory
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title	Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory
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title_full	Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory
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title_sort	asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory
title_auth	Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory
abstract	Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations. © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014
abstractGer	Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations. © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract Models of visual working memory (VWM) have benefitted greatly from the use of the delayed-matching paradigm. However, in this task, the ability to recall a probed feature is confounded with the ability to maintain the proper binding between the feature that is to be reported and the feature (typically location) that is used to cue a particular item for report. Given that location is typically used as a cue-feature, we used the delayed-estimation paradigm to compare memory for location to memory for color, rotating which feature was used as a cue and which was reported. Our results revealed several novel findings: 1) the likelihood of reporting a probed object’s feature was superior when reporting location with a color cue than when reporting color with a location cue; 2) location report errors were composed entirely of swap errors, with little to no random location reports; and 3) both colour and location reports greatly benefitted from the presence of nonprobed items at test. This last finding suggests that it is uncertainty over the bindings between locations and colors at memory retrieval that drive swap errors, not at encoding. We interpret our findings as consistent with a representational architecture that nests remembered object features within remembered locations. © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2014
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title_short	Asymmetrical access to color and location in visual working memory
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-014-0723-2
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