Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research
Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Howard, Robert W. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2011 |
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Enthalten in: Behavior research methods, instruments & computers - Austin, Tex. : Psychonomic Society Publ., 1984, 43(2011), 4 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 931-941 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:43 ; year:2011 ; number:4 ; day:14 ; month:06 ; pages:931-941 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR031698875 |
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520 | |a Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. | ||
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10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x doi (DE-627)SPR031698875 (SPR)s13428-011-0120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 150 ASE 77.00 bkl Howard, Robert W. verfasserin aut Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. Retrospective recall method (dpeaa)DE-He213 Expertise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Autobiographical memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Enthalten in Behavior research methods, instruments & computers Austin, Tex. : Psychonomic Society Publ., 1984 43(2011), 4 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 931-941 (DE-627)32998067X (DE-600)2048669-8 1532-5970 nnns volume:43 year:2011 number:4 day:14 month:06 pages:931-941 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 77.00 ASE AR 43 2011 4 14 06 931-941 |
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10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x doi (DE-627)SPR031698875 (SPR)s13428-011-0120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 150 ASE 77.00 bkl Howard, Robert W. verfasserin aut Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. Retrospective recall method (dpeaa)DE-He213 Expertise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Autobiographical memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Enthalten in Behavior research methods, instruments & computers Austin, Tex. : Psychonomic Society Publ., 1984 43(2011), 4 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 931-941 (DE-627)32998067X (DE-600)2048669-8 1532-5970 nnns volume:43 year:2011 number:4 day:14 month:06 pages:931-941 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 77.00 ASE AR 43 2011 4 14 06 931-941 |
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10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x doi (DE-627)SPR031698875 (SPR)s13428-011-0120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 150 ASE 77.00 bkl Howard, Robert W. verfasserin aut Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. Retrospective recall method (dpeaa)DE-He213 Expertise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Autobiographical memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Enthalten in Behavior research methods, instruments & computers Austin, Tex. : Psychonomic Society Publ., 1984 43(2011), 4 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 931-941 (DE-627)32998067X (DE-600)2048669-8 1532-5970 nnns volume:43 year:2011 number:4 day:14 month:06 pages:931-941 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 77.00 ASE AR 43 2011 4 14 06 931-941 |
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10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x doi (DE-627)SPR031698875 (SPR)s13428-011-0120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 150 ASE 77.00 bkl Howard, Robert W. verfasserin aut Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. Retrospective recall method (dpeaa)DE-He213 Expertise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Autobiographical memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Enthalten in Behavior research methods, instruments & computers Austin, Tex. : Psychonomic Society Publ., 1984 43(2011), 4 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 931-941 (DE-627)32998067X (DE-600)2048669-8 1532-5970 nnns volume:43 year:2011 number:4 day:14 month:06 pages:931-941 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 77.00 ASE AR 43 2011 4 14 06 931-941 |
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10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x doi (DE-627)SPR031698875 (SPR)s13428-011-0120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 150 ASE 77.00 bkl Howard, Robert W. verfasserin aut Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. Retrospective recall method (dpeaa)DE-He213 Expertise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Autobiographical memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Enthalten in Behavior research methods, instruments & computers Austin, Tex. : Psychonomic Society Publ., 1984 43(2011), 4 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 931-941 (DE-627)32998067X (DE-600)2048669-8 1532-5970 nnns volume:43 year:2011 number:4 day:14 month:06 pages:931-941 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-011-0120-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 77.00 ASE AR 43 2011 4 14 06 931-941 |
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150 ASE 77.00 bkl Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research Retrospective recall method (dpeaa)DE-He213 Expertise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Autobiographical memory (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chess (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research |
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Testing the accuracy of the retrospective recall method used in expertise research |
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Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. |
abstractGer |
Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Expertise typically develops slowly over years, and controlled experiments to study its development may be impractical. Researchers often use a correlational, retrospective recall method in which participants recall career data, sometimes over many years before. However, recall accuracy is uncertain. The present study investigated the accuracy of recalled career data for up to 38 years, in over 600 international chess players. Participants’ estimates of their entry year into international chess, total career games played, and number of games in a typical year were compared with the known true values. Entry year typically was recalled fairly accurately, and accuracy did not diminish systematically with time since list entry from 10 years earlier to 25 or more years earlier. On average, games-count estimates were reasonably accurate. However, some participants were very inaccurate, and some were more inaccurate in their total-games counts and entry-year estimates. The retrospective recall method yields usable data but may have some accuracy problems. Possible remedies are outlined. |
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