Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach
Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords....
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Ghods, Vahid [verfasserIn] Kabir, Ehsanollah [verfasserIn] Razzazi, Farbod [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2013 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: The Arabian journal for science and engineering - Berlin : Springer, 2011, 39(2013), 3 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1713-1723 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:39 ; year:2013 ; number:3 ; day:05 ; month:09 ; pages:1713-1723 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR031792170 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Online handwriting |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Farsi |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Persian |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Decision fusion |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Subword |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Hidden Markov model |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kabir, Ehsanollah |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Razzazi, Farbod |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031792170 (SPR)s13369-013-0747-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 500 ASE 31.00 bkl Ghods, Vahid verfasserin aut Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. Online handwriting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Farsi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Persian (dpeaa)DE-He213 Decision fusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Subword (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hidden Markov model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kabir, Ehsanollah verfasserin aut Razzazi, Farbod verfasserin aut Enthalten in The Arabian journal for science and engineering Berlin : Springer, 2011 39(2013), 3 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1713-1723 (DE-627)588780731 (DE-600)2471504-9 2191-4281 nnns volume:39 year:2013 number:3 day:05 month:09 pages:1713-1723 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE AR 39 2013 3 05 09 1713-1723 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031792170 (SPR)s13369-013-0747-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 500 ASE 31.00 bkl Ghods, Vahid verfasserin aut Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. Online handwriting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Farsi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Persian (dpeaa)DE-He213 Decision fusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Subword (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hidden Markov model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kabir, Ehsanollah verfasserin aut Razzazi, Farbod verfasserin aut Enthalten in The Arabian journal for science and engineering Berlin : Springer, 2011 39(2013), 3 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1713-1723 (DE-627)588780731 (DE-600)2471504-9 2191-4281 nnns volume:39 year:2013 number:3 day:05 month:09 pages:1713-1723 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE AR 39 2013 3 05 09 1713-1723 |
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10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031792170 (SPR)s13369-013-0747-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 500 ASE 31.00 bkl Ghods, Vahid verfasserin aut Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. Online handwriting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Farsi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Persian (dpeaa)DE-He213 Decision fusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Subword (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hidden Markov model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kabir, Ehsanollah verfasserin aut Razzazi, Farbod verfasserin aut Enthalten in The Arabian journal for science and engineering Berlin : Springer, 2011 39(2013), 3 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1713-1723 (DE-627)588780731 (DE-600)2471504-9 2191-4281 nnns volume:39 year:2013 number:3 day:05 month:09 pages:1713-1723 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE AR 39 2013 3 05 09 1713-1723 |
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10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031792170 (SPR)s13369-013-0747-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 500 ASE 31.00 bkl Ghods, Vahid verfasserin aut Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. Online handwriting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Farsi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Persian (dpeaa)DE-He213 Decision fusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Subword (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hidden Markov model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kabir, Ehsanollah verfasserin aut Razzazi, Farbod verfasserin aut Enthalten in The Arabian journal for science and engineering Berlin : Springer, 2011 39(2013), 3 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1713-1723 (DE-627)588780731 (DE-600)2471504-9 2191-4281 nnns volume:39 year:2013 number:3 day:05 month:09 pages:1713-1723 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE AR 39 2013 3 05 09 1713-1723 |
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10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 doi (DE-627)SPR031792170 (SPR)s13369-013-0747-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 500 ASE 31.00 bkl Ghods, Vahid verfasserin aut Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. Online handwriting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Farsi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Persian (dpeaa)DE-He213 Decision fusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Subword (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hidden Markov model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kabir, Ehsanollah verfasserin aut Razzazi, Farbod verfasserin aut Enthalten in The Arabian journal for science and engineering Berlin : Springer, 2011 39(2013), 3 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1713-1723 (DE-627)588780731 (DE-600)2471504-9 2191-4281 nnns volume:39 year:2013 number:3 day:05 month:09 pages:1713-1723 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 31.00 ASE AR 39 2013 3 05 09 1713-1723 |
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Enthalten in The Arabian journal for science and engineering 39(2013), 3 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 1713-1723 volume:39 year:2013 number:3 day:05 month:09 pages:1713-1723 |
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findex.gbv.de |
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Online handwriting Farsi Persian Decision fusion Subword Hidden Markov model |
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The Arabian journal for science and engineering |
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Ghods, Vahid @@aut@@ Kabir, Ehsanollah @@aut@@ Razzazi, Farbod @@aut@@ |
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2013-09-05T00:00:00Z |
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Ghods, Vahid |
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Ghods, Vahid ddc 600 bkl 31.00 misc Online handwriting misc Farsi misc Persian misc Decision fusion misc Subword misc Hidden Markov model Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach |
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600 500 ASE 31.00 bkl Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach Online handwriting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Farsi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Persian (dpeaa)DE-He213 Decision fusion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Subword (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hidden Markov model (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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ddc 600 bkl 31.00 misc Online handwriting misc Farsi misc Persian misc Decision fusion misc Subword misc Hidden Markov model |
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ddc 600 bkl 31.00 misc Online handwriting misc Farsi misc Persian misc Decision fusion misc Subword misc Hidden Markov model |
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Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach |
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Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach |
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Ghods, Vahid |
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Ghods, Vahid Kabir, Ehsanollah Razzazi, Farbod |
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fusion of hmm classifiers, based on x, y and (x, y) signals, for the recognition of online farsi handwriting: a large lexicon approach |
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Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach |
| abstract |
Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. |
| abstractGer |
Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Online handwriting is basically formed by a combination of horizontal and vertical trajectories. We employed decision fusion of semi-continuous hidden Markov model (HMM), classifiers, designed for x, y and (x, y) signals separately, to increase the recognition rate of online Farsi subwords. Because of large lexicon and few training samples for some classes, an embedded method was used to train HMM models of subwords. The result of segmentation of (x, y) signal was exploited to segment x and y signals to letters or sub-letters in the training phase. Different decision fusions of the three classifiers were investigated. The best result was achieved by applying the product rule to combine y and (x, y) classifiers. |
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3 |
| title_short |
Fusion of HMM Classifiers, Based on x, y and (x, y) Signals, for the Recognition of Online Farsi Handwriting: a Large Lexicon Approach |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 |
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Kabir, Ehsanollah Razzazi, Farbod |
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Kabir, Ehsanollah Razzazi, Farbod |
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| doi_str |
10.1007/s13369-013-0747-2 |
| up_date |
2024-07-04T01:15:43.307Z |
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