Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec
Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived p...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Barrette, Julie [verfasserIn] Pothier, David [verfasserIn] Auty, David [verfasserIn] Achim, Alexis [verfasserIn] Duchesne, Isabelle [verfasserIn] Gélinas, Nancy [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2012 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Annals of forest science - Paris : Springer, 1999, 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:69 ; year:2012 ; number:5 ; day:08 ; month:02 ; pages:603-615 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR031895069 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec |
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| 520 | |a Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Recently dead merchantable trees |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Lumber value |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Product recovery |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Volume recovery |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wood degradation |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pothier, David |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Auty, David |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Achim, Alexis |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Duchesne, Isabelle |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gélinas, Nancy |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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2012 |
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10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 doi (DE-627)SPR031895069 (SPR)s13595-011-0178-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Barrette, Julie verfasserin aut Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. Recently dead merchantable trees (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lumber value (dpeaa)DE-He213 Product recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Volume recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wood degradation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pothier, David verfasserin aut Auty, David verfasserin aut Achim, Alexis verfasserin aut Duchesne, Isabelle verfasserin aut Gélinas, Nancy verfasserin aut Enthalten in Annals of forest science Paris : Springer, 1999 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 (DE-627)312842457 (DE-600)2012340-1 1297-966X nnns volume:69 year:2012 number:5 day:08 month:02 pages:603-615 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 69 2012 5 08 02 603-615 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 doi (DE-627)SPR031895069 (SPR)s13595-011-0178-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Barrette, Julie verfasserin aut Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. Recently dead merchantable trees (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lumber value (dpeaa)DE-He213 Product recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Volume recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wood degradation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pothier, David verfasserin aut Auty, David verfasserin aut Achim, Alexis verfasserin aut Duchesne, Isabelle verfasserin aut Gélinas, Nancy verfasserin aut Enthalten in Annals of forest science Paris : Springer, 1999 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 (DE-627)312842457 (DE-600)2012340-1 1297-966X nnns volume:69 year:2012 number:5 day:08 month:02 pages:603-615 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 69 2012 5 08 02 603-615 |
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10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 doi (DE-627)SPR031895069 (SPR)s13595-011-0178-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Barrette, Julie verfasserin aut Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. Recently dead merchantable trees (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lumber value (dpeaa)DE-He213 Product recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Volume recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wood degradation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pothier, David verfasserin aut Auty, David verfasserin aut Achim, Alexis verfasserin aut Duchesne, Isabelle verfasserin aut Gélinas, Nancy verfasserin aut Enthalten in Annals of forest science Paris : Springer, 1999 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 (DE-627)312842457 (DE-600)2012340-1 1297-966X nnns volume:69 year:2012 number:5 day:08 month:02 pages:603-615 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 69 2012 5 08 02 603-615 |
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10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 doi (DE-627)SPR031895069 (SPR)s13595-011-0178-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Barrette, Julie verfasserin aut Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. Recently dead merchantable trees (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lumber value (dpeaa)DE-He213 Product recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Volume recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wood degradation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pothier, David verfasserin aut Auty, David verfasserin aut Achim, Alexis verfasserin aut Duchesne, Isabelle verfasserin aut Gélinas, Nancy verfasserin aut Enthalten in Annals of forest science Paris : Springer, 1999 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 (DE-627)312842457 (DE-600)2012340-1 1297-966X nnns volume:69 year:2012 number:5 day:08 month:02 pages:603-615 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 69 2012 5 08 02 603-615 |
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10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 doi (DE-627)SPR031895069 (SPR)s13595-011-0178-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Barrette, Julie verfasserin aut Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. Recently dead merchantable trees (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lumber value (dpeaa)DE-He213 Product recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Volume recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wood degradation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pothier, David verfasserin aut Auty, David verfasserin aut Achim, Alexis verfasserin aut Duchesne, Isabelle verfasserin aut Gélinas, Nancy verfasserin aut Enthalten in Annals of forest science Paris : Springer, 1999 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 (DE-627)312842457 (DE-600)2012340-1 1297-966X nnns volume:69 year:2012 number:5 day:08 month:02 pages:603-615 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 69 2012 5 08 02 603-615 |
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English |
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Enthalten in Annals of forest science 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 volume:69 year:2012 number:5 day:08 month:02 pages:603-615 |
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Enthalten in Annals of forest science 69(2012), 5 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 603-615 volume:69 year:2012 number:5 day:08 month:02 pages:603-615 |
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Recently dead merchantable trees Lumber value Product recovery Volume recovery Wood degradation |
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Barrette, Julie @@aut@@ Pothier, David @@aut@@ Auty, David @@aut@@ Achim, Alexis @@aut@@ Duchesne, Isabelle @@aut@@ Gélinas, Nancy @@aut@@ |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR031895069</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220111194436.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201007s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR031895069</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s13595-011-0178-8-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">630</subfield><subfield code="a">640</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">48.00</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Barrette, Julie</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2012</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. 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Barrette, Julie |
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Barrette, Julie ddc 630 bkl 48.00 misc Recently dead merchantable trees misc Lumber value misc Product recovery misc Volume recovery misc Wood degradation Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec |
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630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec Recently dead merchantable trees (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lumber value (dpeaa)DE-He213 Product recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Volume recovery (dpeaa)DE-He213 Wood degradation (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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ddc 630 bkl 48.00 misc Recently dead merchantable trees misc Lumber value misc Product recovery misc Volume recovery misc Wood degradation |
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Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec |
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Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec |
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Barrette, Julie |
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Barrette, Julie Pothier, David Auty, David Achim, Alexis Duchesne, Isabelle Gélinas, Nancy |
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Barrette, Julie |
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verfasserin |
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lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the north shore region of québec |
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Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec |
| abstract |
Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. |
| abstractGer |
Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Context To increase the wood supply to its industry, the government of Québec has allocated dead and sound wood (recently dead merchantable stems, DSW) to the wood supply chain in addition to the annual allowable cut of living trees. However, DSW is often criticized by sawmillers for its perceived poor quality and lower value. Aims The objective of this study was to compare the lumber visual grade yield and value from live and recently dead merchantable trees in three different states of wood decomposition. Methods In total, 162 black spruce trees [Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] were felled from three different sites comprising three different states of wood decomposition and three diameter classes. The state of decomposition of each standing tree was categorized following Hunter’s classification (decay stages 1 & 2, 3 and 4) and the DSW classification developed by the Government of Québec. Results Large trees (> 20 cm) of the Hunter 4 class have a lower value as a result of inferior quality. Conclusion Considering the current economic difficulties facing the forest industry and the requirements of ecosystem-based management, we recommend leaving in the forest trees that have reached such a state of deterioration. |
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| container_issue |
5 |
| title_short |
Lumber recovery and value of dead and sound black spruce trees grown in the North Shore region of Québec |
| url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 |
| remote_bool |
true |
| author2 |
Pothier, David Auty, David Achim, Alexis Duchesne, Isabelle Gélinas, Nancy |
| author2Str |
Pothier, David Auty, David Achim, Alexis Duchesne, Isabelle Gélinas, Nancy |
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c |
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false |
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false |
| doi_str |
10.1007/s13595-011-0178-8 |
| up_date |
2024-07-04T01:43:20.683Z |
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| score |
7.399205 |