A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense

Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of ind...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Osilla, Karen Chan [verfasserIn] Paddock, Susan M. [verfasserIn] Leininger, Thomas J. [verfasserIn] D’Amico, Elizabeth J. [verfasserIn] Ewing, Brett A. [verfasserIn] Watkins, Katherine E. [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2015

Schlagwörter:	DUI Motivational interviewing Brief intervention Computer and web intervention Alcohol dependence

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Addiction science & clinical practice - London : BioMed Central, 2007, 10(2015), 1 vom: 03. Sept.
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:10 ; year:2015 ; number:1 ; day:03 ; month:09

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0

Katalog-ID:	SPR032191871

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520			\|a Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes.
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700	1		\|a Watkins, Katherine E. \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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allfields	10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 doi (DE-627)SPR032191871 (SPR)s13722-015-0039-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Osilla, Karen Chan verfasserin aut A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes. DUI (dpeaa)DE-He213 Motivational interviewing (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brief intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Computer and web intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol dependence (dpeaa)DE-He213 Paddock, Susan M. verfasserin aut Leininger, Thomas J. verfasserin aut D’Amico, Elizabeth J. verfasserin aut Ewing, Brett A. verfasserin aut Watkins, Katherine E. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Addiction science & clinical practice London : BioMed Central, 2007 10(2015), 1 vom: 03. Sept. (DE-627)599239530 (DE-600)2492632-2 1940-0640 nnns volume:10 year:2015 number:1 day:03 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2015 1 03 09
spelling	10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 doi (DE-627)SPR032191871 (SPR)s13722-015-0039-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Osilla, Karen Chan verfasserin aut A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes. DUI (dpeaa)DE-He213 Motivational interviewing (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brief intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Computer and web intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol dependence (dpeaa)DE-He213 Paddock, Susan M. verfasserin aut Leininger, Thomas J. verfasserin aut D’Amico, Elizabeth J. verfasserin aut Ewing, Brett A. verfasserin aut Watkins, Katherine E. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Addiction science & clinical practice London : BioMed Central, 2007 10(2015), 1 vom: 03. Sept. (DE-627)599239530 (DE-600)2492632-2 1940-0640 nnns volume:10 year:2015 number:1 day:03 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2015 1 03 09
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 doi (DE-627)SPR032191871 (SPR)s13722-015-0039-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Osilla, Karen Chan verfasserin aut A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes. DUI (dpeaa)DE-He213 Motivational interviewing (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brief intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Computer and web intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol dependence (dpeaa)DE-He213 Paddock, Susan M. verfasserin aut Leininger, Thomas J. verfasserin aut D’Amico, Elizabeth J. verfasserin aut Ewing, Brett A. verfasserin aut Watkins, Katherine E. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Addiction science & clinical practice London : BioMed Central, 2007 10(2015), 1 vom: 03. Sept. (DE-627)599239530 (DE-600)2492632-2 1940-0640 nnns volume:10 year:2015 number:1 day:03 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2015 1 03 09
allfieldsGer	10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 doi (DE-627)SPR032191871 (SPR)s13722-015-0039-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Osilla, Karen Chan verfasserin aut A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes. DUI (dpeaa)DE-He213 Motivational interviewing (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brief intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Computer and web intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol dependence (dpeaa)DE-He213 Paddock, Susan M. verfasserin aut Leininger, Thomas J. verfasserin aut D’Amico, Elizabeth J. verfasserin aut Ewing, Brett A. verfasserin aut Watkins, Katherine E. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Addiction science & clinical practice London : BioMed Central, 2007 10(2015), 1 vom: 03. Sept. (DE-627)599239530 (DE-600)2492632-2 1940-0640 nnns volume:10 year:2015 number:1 day:03 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2015 1 03 09
allfieldsSound	10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 doi (DE-627)SPR032191871 (SPR)s13722-015-0039-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Osilla, Karen Chan verfasserin aut A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes. DUI (dpeaa)DE-He213 Motivational interviewing (dpeaa)DE-He213 Brief intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Computer and web intervention (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol dependence (dpeaa)DE-He213 Paddock, Susan M. verfasserin aut Leininger, Thomas J. verfasserin aut D’Amico, Elizabeth J. verfasserin aut Ewing, Brett A. verfasserin aut Watkins, Katherine E. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Addiction science & clinical practice London : BioMed Central, 2007 10(2015), 1 vom: 03. Sept. (DE-627)599239530 (DE-600)2492632-2 1940-0640 nnns volume:10 year:2015 number:1 day:03 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13722-015-0039-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2015 1 03 09
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Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">DUI</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Motivational interviewing</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Brief intervention</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Computer and web intervention</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Alcohol dependence</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Paddock, Susan M.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Leininger, Thomas J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">D’Amico, Elizabeth J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ewing, Brett A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Watkins, Katherine E.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Addiction science & clinical practice</subfield><subfield code="d">London : BioMed Central, 2007</subfield><subfield code="g">10(2015), 1 vom: 03. 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author	Osilla, Karen Chan
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topic	ddc 610 misc DUI misc Motivational interviewing misc Brief intervention misc Computer and web intervention misc Alcohol dependence
topic_unstemmed	ddc 610 misc DUI misc Motivational interviewing misc Brief intervention misc Computer and web intervention misc Alcohol dependence
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title	A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense
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title_full	A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense
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title_sort	pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time dui offense
title_auth	A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense
abstract	Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes.
abstractGer	Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes.
abstract_unstemmed	Background Driving under the influence (DUI) is a significant problem, and there is a pressing need to develop interventions that reduce future risk. Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. Receiving a DUI and having to deal with the numerous consequences related to this type of event may be significant enough to reduce short-term behaviors, but future research should explore whether more intensive interventions are needed to sustain long-term changes.
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title_short	A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense
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author2	Paddock, Susan M. Leininger, Thomas J. D’Amico, Elizabeth J. Ewing, Brett A. Watkins, Katherine E.
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Methods We pilot-tested the acceptance and efficacy of web-motivational interviewing (MI) and in-person MI interventions among a diverse sample of individuals with a first-time DUI offense. Participants (N = 159) were 65 percent male, 40 percent Hispanic, and an average age of 30 (SD = 9.8). They were enrolled at one of three participating 3-month DUI programs in Los Angeles County and randomized to usual care (UC)-only (36-h program), in-person MI plus UC, or a web-based intervention using MI (web-MI) plus UC. Participants were assessed at intake and program completion. We examined intervention acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the interventions on alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Results Web-MI and in-person MI participants rated the quality of and satisfaction with their sessions significantly higher than participants in the UC-only condition. However, there were no significant group differences between the MI conditions and the UC-only condition in alcohol consumption, DUI, and alcohol-related consequences. Further, 67 percent of our sample met criteria for alcohol dependence, and the majority of participants in all three study conditions continued to report alcohol-related consequences at follow-up. Conclusions Participants receiving MI plus UC and UC-only had similar improvements, and a large proportion had symptoms of alcohol dependence. 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A pilot study comparing in-person and web-based motivational interviewing among adults with a first-time DUI offense

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