Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets
Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situatio...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
García, V. [verfasserIn] Sánchez, J. S. [verfasserIn] Martín-Félez, R. [verfasserIn] Mollineda, R. A. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2012 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Progress in artificial intelligence - Berlin : Springer, 2012, 1(2012), 4 vom: 07. Okt., Seite 347-362 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:1 ; year:2012 ; number:4 ; day:07 ; month:10 ; pages:347-362 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR032252013 |
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520 | |a Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Imbalance |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Over-sampling |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Surrounding neighborhood |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Nearest centroid neighborhood |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Gabriel graph |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Relative neighborhood graph |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a SMOTE |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Sánchez, J. S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Martín-Félez, R. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mollineda, R. A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032252013 (SPR)s13748-012-0027-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 600 ASE García, V. verfasserin aut Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms. Imbalance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Over-sampling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Surrounding neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nearest centroid neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gabriel graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative neighborhood graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 SMOTE (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sánchez, J. S. verfasserin aut Martín-Félez, R. verfasserin aut Mollineda, R. A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Progress in artificial intelligence Berlin : Springer, 2012 1(2012), 4 vom: 07. Okt., Seite 347-362 (DE-627)718730933 (DE-600)2668413-5 2192-6360 nnns volume:1 year:2012 number:4 day:07 month:10 pages:347-362 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2244 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 1 2012 4 07 10 347-362 |
spelling |
10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032252013 (SPR)s13748-012-0027-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 600 ASE García, V. verfasserin aut Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms. Imbalance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Over-sampling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Surrounding neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nearest centroid neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gabriel graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative neighborhood graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 SMOTE (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sánchez, J. S. verfasserin aut Martín-Félez, R. verfasserin aut Mollineda, R. A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Progress in artificial intelligence Berlin : Springer, 2012 1(2012), 4 vom: 07. Okt., Seite 347-362 (DE-627)718730933 (DE-600)2668413-5 2192-6360 nnns volume:1 year:2012 number:4 day:07 month:10 pages:347-362 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2244 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 1 2012 4 07 10 347-362 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032252013 (SPR)s13748-012-0027-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 600 ASE García, V. verfasserin aut Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms. Imbalance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Over-sampling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Surrounding neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nearest centroid neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gabriel graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative neighborhood graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 SMOTE (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sánchez, J. S. verfasserin aut Martín-Félez, R. verfasserin aut Mollineda, R. A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Progress in artificial intelligence Berlin : Springer, 2012 1(2012), 4 vom: 07. Okt., Seite 347-362 (DE-627)718730933 (DE-600)2668413-5 2192-6360 nnns volume:1 year:2012 number:4 day:07 month:10 pages:347-362 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2244 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 1 2012 4 07 10 347-362 |
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García, V. @@aut@@ Sánchez, J. S. @@aut@@ Martín-Félez, R. @@aut@@ Mollineda, R. A. @@aut@@ |
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004 600 ASE Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets Imbalance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Over-sampling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Surrounding neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nearest centroid neighborhood (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gabriel graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative neighborhood graph (dpeaa)DE-He213 SMOTE (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets |
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Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets |
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García, V. Sánchez, J. S. Martín-Félez, R. Mollineda, R. A. |
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surrounding neighborhood-based smote for learning from imbalanced data sets |
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Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets |
abstract |
Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms. |
abstractGer |
Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms. |
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Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5 |
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Sánchez, J. S. Martín-Félez, R. Mollineda, R. A. |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR032252013</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220111201411.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201007s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s13748-012-0027-5</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR032252013</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s13748-012-0027-5-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">004</subfield><subfield code="a">600</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">García, V.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE for learning from imbalanced data sets</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2012</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Many traditional approaches to pattern classification assume that the problem classes share similar prior probabilities. However, in many real-life applications, this assumption is grossly violated. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. This situation is known as the class imbalance problem. One of the strategies to tackle this problem consists of balancing the classes by resampling the original data set. The SMOTE algorithm is probably the most popular technique to increase the size of the minority class by generating synthetic instances. From the idea of the original SMOTE, we here propose the use of three approaches to surrounding neighborhood with the aim of generating artificial minority instances, but taking into account both the proximity and the spatial distribution of the examples. Experiments over a large collection of databases and using three different classifiers demonstrate that the new surrounding neighborhood-based SMOTE procedures significantly outperform other existing over-sampling algorithms.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Imbalance</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Over-sampling</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Surrounding neighborhood</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Nearest centroid neighborhood</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Gabriel graph</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Relative neighborhood graph</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">SMOTE</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sánchez, J. S.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Martín-Félez, R.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mollineda, R. A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Progress in artificial intelligence</subfield><subfield code="d">Berlin : Springer, 2012</subfield><subfield code="g">1(2012), 4 vom: 07. 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