Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR

Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in...
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Autor*in:	Jalali, Sajjad [verfasserIn] Shayegan, Jalal [verfasserIn] Rezasoltani, Samira [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2015

Schlagwörter:	Aerobic granulation Cationic polymer Rapid granulation

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Journal of environmental health science & engineering - London : Springer Nature, 2012, 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr.
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:13 ; year:2015 ; number:1 ; day:25 ; month:04

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9

Katalog-ID:	SPR032899386

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520			\|a Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process.
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allfields	10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 doi (DE-627)SPR032899386 (SPR)s40201-015-0188-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Jalali, Sajjad verfasserin aut Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process. Aerobic granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cationic polymer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rapid granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Rezasoltani, Samira verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:25 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 25 04
spelling	10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 doi (DE-627)SPR032899386 (SPR)s40201-015-0188-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Jalali, Sajjad verfasserin aut Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process. Aerobic granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cationic polymer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rapid granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Rezasoltani, Samira verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:25 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 25 04
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 doi (DE-627)SPR032899386 (SPR)s40201-015-0188-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Jalali, Sajjad verfasserin aut Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process. Aerobic granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cationic polymer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rapid granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Rezasoltani, Samira verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:25 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 25 04
allfieldsGer	10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 doi (DE-627)SPR032899386 (SPR)s40201-015-0188-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Jalali, Sajjad verfasserin aut Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process. Aerobic granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cationic polymer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rapid granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Rezasoltani, Samira verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:25 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 25 04
allfieldsSound	10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 doi (DE-627)SPR032899386 (SPR)s40201-015-0188-9-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Jalali, Sajjad verfasserin aut Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process. Aerobic granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cationic polymer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rapid granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Rezasoltani, Samira verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:25 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 25 04
language	English
source	Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr. volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:25 month:04
sourceStr	Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering 13(2015), 1 vom: 25. Apr. volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:25 month:04
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Aerobic granulation Cationic polymer Rapid granulation
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container_title	Journal of environmental health science & engineering
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Jalali, Sajjad @@aut@@ Shayegan, Jalal @@aut@@ Rezasoltani, Samira @@aut@@
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Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. 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author	Jalali, Sajjad
spellingShingle	Jalali, Sajjad ddc 610 bkl 58.51 misc Aerobic granulation misc Cationic polymer misc Rapid granulation Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR
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topic_title	610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR Aerobic granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cationic polymer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rapid granulation (dpeaa)DE-He213
topic	ddc 610 bkl 58.51 misc Aerobic granulation misc Cationic polymer misc Rapid granulation
topic_unstemmed	ddc 610 bkl 58.51 misc Aerobic granulation misc Cationic polymer misc Rapid granulation
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title	Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR
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title_full	Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR
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author_browse	Jalali, Sajjad Shayegan, Jalal Rezasoltani, Samira
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title_sort	rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in sbr
title_auth	Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR
abstract	Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process.
abstractGer	Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process.
abstract_unstemmed	Background The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition. Methods To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1. Results Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in $ SVI_{15} $) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration. Conclusions Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process.
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title_short	Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9
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author2	Shayegan, Jalal Rezasoltani, Samira
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up_date	2024-07-03T15:21:19.482Z
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Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR

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