Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture
Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimati...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Hazrati, Hossein [verfasserIn] Shayegan, Jalal [verfasserIn] Seyedi, Seyed Mojtaba [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2015 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Journal of environmental health science & engineering - London : Springer Nature, 2012, 13(2015), 1 vom: 19. Okt. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:13 ; year:2015 ; number:1 ; day:19 ; month:10 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR032899831 |
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520 | |a Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. | ||
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10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y doi (DE-627)SPR032899831 (SPR)s40201-015-0230-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Hazrati, Hossein verfasserin aut Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. Styrene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ethylbenzene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mixed culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Andrews model (dpeaa)DE-He213 SKIP model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Seyedi, Seyed Mojtaba verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 19. Okt. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:19 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 19 10 |
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10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y doi (DE-627)SPR032899831 (SPR)s40201-015-0230-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Hazrati, Hossein verfasserin aut Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. Styrene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ethylbenzene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mixed culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Andrews model (dpeaa)DE-He213 SKIP model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Seyedi, Seyed Mojtaba verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 19. Okt. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:19 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 19 10 |
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10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y doi (DE-627)SPR032899831 (SPR)s40201-015-0230-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Hazrati, Hossein verfasserin aut Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. Styrene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ethylbenzene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mixed culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Andrews model (dpeaa)DE-He213 SKIP model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Seyedi, Seyed Mojtaba verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 19. Okt. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:19 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 19 10 |
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10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y doi (DE-627)SPR032899831 (SPR)s40201-015-0230-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Hazrati, Hossein verfasserin aut Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. Styrene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ethylbenzene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mixed culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Andrews model (dpeaa)DE-He213 SKIP model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Seyedi, Seyed Mojtaba verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 19. Okt. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:19 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 19 10 |
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10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y doi (DE-627)SPR032899831 (SPR)s40201-015-0230-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Hazrati, Hossein verfasserin aut Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. Styrene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ethylbenzene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mixed culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Andrews model (dpeaa)DE-He213 SKIP model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shayegan, Jalal verfasserin aut Seyedi, Seyed Mojtaba verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of environmental health science & engineering London : Springer Nature, 2012 13(2015), 1 vom: 19. Okt. (DE-627)778376613 (DE-600)2756287-6 2052-336X nnns volume:13 year:2015 number:1 day:19 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0230-y kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 58.51 ASE AR 13 2015 1 19 10 |
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Hazrati, Hossein |
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610 624 ASE 58.51 bkl Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture Styrene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ethylbenzene (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mixed culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Andrews model (dpeaa)DE-He213 SKIP model (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture |
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Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture |
abstract |
Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. |
abstractGer |
Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract This study examined biodegradation kinetics of styrene and ethylbenzene as representatives of alkenylbenzenes and mono-alkylbenzenes, respectively. The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene. |
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Biodegradation kinetics and interactions of styrene and ethylbenzene as single and dual substrates for a mixed bacterial culture |
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The compounds were studied independently and as binary mixtures using a series of aerobic batch degradation experiments introduced by acclimatized mix culture. Initial concentration of styrene and ethylbenzene in the liquid phase vacillated from 0 to 220 mg/l. The Andrew model was applied for the biodegradation of individual substrates and the estimated constants of the equation for styrene and ethylbenzene were $ μ_{max} $ = 0.1581, 0.2090 (1/h), $ K_{S} $ =25.91, 37.77 (mg/L), $ K_{I} $ =13.15, 62.62 (mg/L), respectively. The accomplished parameters from single substrate degradation tests were used to predict possible interaction factors achieved from dual substrate experiments. The Sum Kinetics with Interaction Parameters (SKIP) model and the purely competitive enzyme kinetics model were employed to evaluate any interactions. The SKIP model was found to accurately describe these interactions. Moreover, it was revealed that ethylbenzene plays an influential role on styrene consumption (e.g. $ I_{E,S} $ = 1.64) compared to styrene which has insignificant inhibitory effect on ethylbenzene usage (e.g. $ I_{S,E} $ =0.4) . The active site differences for styrene and ethylbenzene biodegradation and the pathway variations for biodegradation are among the major potential reasons for failure of the estimation that occurred in purely competitive kinetics model. This study is the first to calculate the interactions between styrene and ethylbenzene.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Styrene</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Ethylbenzene</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Mixed culture</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Andrews model</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">SKIP model</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Shayegan, Jalal</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Seyedi, Seyed Mojtaba</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Journal of environmental health science & engineering</subfield><subfield code="d">London : Springer Nature, 2012</subfield><subfield code="g">13(2015), 1 vom: 19. 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