Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects
Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Khafaie, Morteza A. [verfasserIn] Salvi, Sundeep S. [verfasserIn] Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. [verfasserIn] Rahim, Fakher [verfasserIn] Khafaei, Behzad [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2019 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine - London : Biomed Central, 2010, 14(2019), 1 vom: 01. Juli |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:14 ; year:2019 ; number:1 ; day:01 ; month:07 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 |
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SPR032936079 |
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520 | |a Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Respiratory distress syndrome |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Diabetes mellitus |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Hyperglycaemia |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Fat profile; risk factors |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Salvi, Sundeep S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Khafaei, Behzad |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032936079 (SPR)s40248-019-0184-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Khafaie, Morteza A. verfasserin aut Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. Respiratory distress syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Diabetes mellitus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hyperglycaemia (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fat profile; risk factors (dpeaa)DE-He213 Salvi, Sundeep S. verfasserin aut Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. verfasserin aut Rahim, Fakher verfasserin aut Khafaei, Behzad verfasserin aut Enthalten in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine London : Biomed Central, 2010 14(2019), 1 vom: 01. Juli (DE-627)722238517 (DE-600)2677839-7 2049-6958 nnns volume:14 year:2019 number:1 day:01 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2019 1 01 07 |
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10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032936079 (SPR)s40248-019-0184-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Khafaie, Morteza A. verfasserin aut Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. Respiratory distress syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Diabetes mellitus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hyperglycaemia (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fat profile; risk factors (dpeaa)DE-He213 Salvi, Sundeep S. verfasserin aut Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. verfasserin aut Rahim, Fakher verfasserin aut Khafaei, Behzad verfasserin aut Enthalten in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine London : Biomed Central, 2010 14(2019), 1 vom: 01. Juli (DE-627)722238517 (DE-600)2677839-7 2049-6958 nnns volume:14 year:2019 number:1 day:01 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2019 1 01 07 |
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10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032936079 (SPR)s40248-019-0184-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Khafaie, Morteza A. verfasserin aut Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. Respiratory distress syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Diabetes mellitus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hyperglycaemia (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fat profile; risk factors (dpeaa)DE-He213 Salvi, Sundeep S. verfasserin aut Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. verfasserin aut Rahim, Fakher verfasserin aut Khafaei, Behzad verfasserin aut Enthalten in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine London : Biomed Central, 2010 14(2019), 1 vom: 01. Juli (DE-627)722238517 (DE-600)2677839-7 2049-6958 nnns volume:14 year:2019 number:1 day:01 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2019 1 01 07 |
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10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032936079 (SPR)s40248-019-0184-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Khafaie, Morteza A. verfasserin aut Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. Respiratory distress syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Diabetes mellitus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hyperglycaemia (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fat profile; risk factors (dpeaa)DE-He213 Salvi, Sundeep S. verfasserin aut Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. verfasserin aut Rahim, Fakher verfasserin aut Khafaei, Behzad verfasserin aut Enthalten in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine London : Biomed Central, 2010 14(2019), 1 vom: 01. Juli (DE-627)722238517 (DE-600)2677839-7 2049-6958 nnns volume:14 year:2019 number:1 day:01 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2019 1 01 07 |
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10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 doi (DE-627)SPR032936079 (SPR)s40248-019-0184-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE Khafaie, Morteza A. verfasserin aut Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. Respiratory distress syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Diabetes mellitus (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hyperglycaemia (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fat profile; risk factors (dpeaa)DE-He213 Salvi, Sundeep S. verfasserin aut Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. verfasserin aut Rahim, Fakher verfasserin aut Khafaei, Behzad verfasserin aut Enthalten in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine London : Biomed Central, 2010 14(2019), 1 vom: 01. Juli (DE-627)722238517 (DE-600)2677839-7 2049-6958 nnns volume:14 year:2019 number:1 day:01 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40248-019-0184-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2019 1 01 07 |
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role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of indian type 2 diabetic subjects |
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Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects |
abstract |
Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. |
abstractGer |
Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background and objectives It has been hypothesized that changes in lung function can occur in patients with diabetes. Nevertheless, it is unclear how much of this correlation links with biomarkers of metabolism disorder. We have investigated the association between hypoglycaemic and fat profile with lung function in Indian diabetic subjects. Design Prospective observational study. Setting Diabetes care unit of King Edward Memorial (KEM) hospital. Patients Out of 465 patients who agreed to participate in this study, valid lung function data were available from 347 Type 2 diabetic subjects. Measurements Pulmonary function test including predicted forced vital capacity (% FVC), predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (% $ FEV_{1} $) and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio were assessed. We also examined fat profile, glucose, HbA1c, hemoglobin and other hematological parameters. Results Four hundred sixty-five subjects aged 55 ± 11 participated in the study. Predicted forced vital capacity, % $ FEV_{1} $ and $ FEV_{1} $/FVC ratio was 85.88 ± 13.53, 85.87 ± 14.06 and 82.03 ± 6.83, respectively. Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. However, identification of clinically meaningful elements for developing a screening program is critical. |
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Also, approximately 8 to 17% of the participant reported having at least one chronic respiratory symptom or lung disease. We found that high glycaemic measures (i.e. fasting and post-meal plasma glucose) are linked with dyspnea. In addition, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration was directly associated with % FVC. Conclusions It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion about the cause-effect relationship or clinical impact based on this study alone. 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7.4007587 |