Reflex modification during habituation of a startle response
Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a s...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Hoffman, Howard S. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
1984 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society - Springer-Verlag, 1973, 22(1984), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 574-576 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:22 ; year:1984 ; number:6 ; month:12 ; pages:574-576 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3758/BF03333912 |
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SPR037057103 |
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520 | |a Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. | ||
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10.3758/BF03333912 doi (DE-627)SPR037057103 (SPR)BF03333912-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Hoffman, Howard S. verfasserin aut Reflex modification during habituation of a startle response 1984 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. Test Trial (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trial Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Startle Reaction (dpeaa)DE-He213 Test Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Noise Burst (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cohen, Michelle E. aut Corso, Christine aut Enthalten in Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society Springer-Verlag, 1973 22(1984), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 574-576 (DE-627)SPR037022717 nnns volume:22 year:1984 number:6 month:12 pages:574-576 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03333912 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 22 1984 6 12 574-576 |
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10.3758/BF03333912 doi (DE-627)SPR037057103 (SPR)BF03333912-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Hoffman, Howard S. verfasserin aut Reflex modification during habituation of a startle response 1984 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. Test Trial (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trial Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Startle Reaction (dpeaa)DE-He213 Test Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Noise Burst (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cohen, Michelle E. aut Corso, Christine aut Enthalten in Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society Springer-Verlag, 1973 22(1984), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 574-576 (DE-627)SPR037022717 nnns volume:22 year:1984 number:6 month:12 pages:574-576 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03333912 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 22 1984 6 12 574-576 |
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10.3758/BF03333912 doi (DE-627)SPR037057103 (SPR)BF03333912-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Hoffman, Howard S. verfasserin aut Reflex modification during habituation of a startle response 1984 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. Test Trial (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trial Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Startle Reaction (dpeaa)DE-He213 Test Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Noise Burst (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cohen, Michelle E. aut Corso, Christine aut Enthalten in Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society Springer-Verlag, 1973 22(1984), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 574-576 (DE-627)SPR037022717 nnns volume:22 year:1984 number:6 month:12 pages:574-576 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03333912 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 22 1984 6 12 574-576 |
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10.3758/BF03333912 doi (DE-627)SPR037057103 (SPR)BF03333912-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Hoffman, Howard S. verfasserin aut Reflex modification during habituation of a startle response 1984 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. Test Trial (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trial Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Startle Reaction (dpeaa)DE-He213 Test Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Noise Burst (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cohen, Michelle E. aut Corso, Christine aut Enthalten in Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society Springer-Verlag, 1973 22(1984), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 574-576 (DE-627)SPR037022717 nnns volume:22 year:1984 number:6 month:12 pages:574-576 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03333912 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 22 1984 6 12 574-576 |
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10.3758/BF03333912 doi (DE-627)SPR037057103 (SPR)BF03333912-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Hoffman, Howard S. verfasserin aut Reflex modification during habituation of a startle response 1984 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. Test Trial (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trial Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Startle Reaction (dpeaa)DE-He213 Test Block (dpeaa)DE-He213 Noise Burst (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cohen, Michelle E. aut Corso, Christine aut Enthalten in Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society Springer-Verlag, 1973 22(1984), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 574-576 (DE-627)SPR037022717 nnns volume:22 year:1984 number:6 month:12 pages:574-576 https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03333912 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 22 1984 6 12 574-576 |
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Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 |
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Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems. © The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR037057103</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230328181733.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201007s1984 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.3758/BF03333912</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR037057103</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)BF03333912-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Hoffman, Howard S.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Reflex modification during habituation of a startle response</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">1984</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 1984</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Reflex modification describes the phenomenon in which an elicited reflex is inhibited when a weak stimulus is presented approximately 100 msec prior to the reflex-eliciting event. During habituation procedures, rats were repeatedly exposed to a startle-eliciting noise either with or (in a separate session) without a preceding reflex-inhibiting stimulus and were then tested with the same or the contrasting condition. When tested with a reflex-eliciting stimulus presented alone, rats exposed to reflex modification during habituation procedures exhibited responses of the same amplitude as when they had been exposed to the startle-eliciting stimulus alone from the beginning. Moreover, when contrasting conditions were employed, contrasting results were obtained. The finding that reflex modification and habituation have largely independent effects implies that these effects are probably mediated by separate neural systems.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Test Trial</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Trial Block</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Startle Reaction</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Test Block</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Noise Burst</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Cohen, Michelle E.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Corso, Christine</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society</subfield><subfield code="d">Springer-Verlag, 1973</subfield><subfield code="g">22(1984), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 574-576</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)SPR037022717</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:22</subfield><subfield code="g">year:1984</subfield><subfield code="g">number:6</subfield><subfield code="g">month:12</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:574-576</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03333912</subfield><subfield code="z">lizenzpflichtig</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_SPRINGER</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">22</subfield><subfield code="j">1984</subfield><subfield code="e">6</subfield><subfield code="c">12</subfield><subfield code="h">574-576</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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