Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization
Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) ano...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Song, Jingnan [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2016 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2016 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Nano-Micro letters - Berlin : Springer, 2009, 9(2016), 2 vom: 09. Nov. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:9 ; year:2016 ; number:2 ; day:09 ; month:11 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 |
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SPR03787778X |
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10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 doi (DE-627)SPR03787778X (SPR)s40820-016-0114-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jingnan verfasserin aut Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2016 Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. TiO (dpeaa)DE-He213 nanotube arrays (dpeaa)DE-He213 Si substrate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Anodization (dpeaa)DE-He213 High field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Controllable preparation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zheng, Maojun aut Zhang, Bin aut Li, Qiang aut Wang, Faze aut Ma, Liguo aut Li, Yanbo aut Zhu, Changqing aut Ma, Li aut Shen, Wenzhong aut Enthalten in Nano-Micro letters Berlin : Springer, 2009 9(2016), 2 vom: 09. Nov. (DE-627)680319581 (DE-600)2642093-4 2150-5551 nnns volume:9 year:2016 number:2 day:09 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2016 2 09 11 |
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10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 doi (DE-627)SPR03787778X (SPR)s40820-016-0114-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jingnan verfasserin aut Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2016 Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. TiO (dpeaa)DE-He213 nanotube arrays (dpeaa)DE-He213 Si substrate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Anodization (dpeaa)DE-He213 High field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Controllable preparation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zheng, Maojun aut Zhang, Bin aut Li, Qiang aut Wang, Faze aut Ma, Liguo aut Li, Yanbo aut Zhu, Changqing aut Ma, Li aut Shen, Wenzhong aut Enthalten in Nano-Micro letters Berlin : Springer, 2009 9(2016), 2 vom: 09. Nov. (DE-627)680319581 (DE-600)2642093-4 2150-5551 nnns volume:9 year:2016 number:2 day:09 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2016 2 09 11 |
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10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 doi (DE-627)SPR03787778X (SPR)s40820-016-0114-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jingnan verfasserin aut Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2016 Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. TiO (dpeaa)DE-He213 nanotube arrays (dpeaa)DE-He213 Si substrate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Anodization (dpeaa)DE-He213 High field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Controllable preparation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zheng, Maojun aut Zhang, Bin aut Li, Qiang aut Wang, Faze aut Ma, Liguo aut Li, Yanbo aut Zhu, Changqing aut Ma, Li aut Shen, Wenzhong aut Enthalten in Nano-Micro letters Berlin : Springer, 2009 9(2016), 2 vom: 09. Nov. (DE-627)680319581 (DE-600)2642093-4 2150-5551 nnns volume:9 year:2016 number:2 day:09 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2016 2 09 11 |
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10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 doi (DE-627)SPR03787778X (SPR)s40820-016-0114-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jingnan verfasserin aut Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2016 Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. TiO (dpeaa)DE-He213 nanotube arrays (dpeaa)DE-He213 Si substrate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Anodization (dpeaa)DE-He213 High field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Controllable preparation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zheng, Maojun aut Zhang, Bin aut Li, Qiang aut Wang, Faze aut Ma, Liguo aut Li, Yanbo aut Zhu, Changqing aut Ma, Li aut Shen, Wenzhong aut Enthalten in Nano-Micro letters Berlin : Springer, 2009 9(2016), 2 vom: 09. Nov. (DE-627)680319581 (DE-600)2642093-4 2150-5551 nnns volume:9 year:2016 number:2 day:09 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2016 2 09 11 |
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10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 doi (DE-627)SPR03787778X (SPR)s40820-016-0114-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jingnan verfasserin aut Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2016 Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. TiO (dpeaa)DE-He213 nanotube arrays (dpeaa)DE-He213 Si substrate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Anodization (dpeaa)DE-He213 High field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Controllable preparation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zheng, Maojun aut Zhang, Bin aut Li, Qiang aut Wang, Faze aut Ma, Liguo aut Li, Yanbo aut Zhu, Changqing aut Ma, Li aut Shen, Wenzhong aut Enthalten in Nano-Micro letters Berlin : Springer, 2009 9(2016), 2 vom: 09. Nov. (DE-627)680319581 (DE-600)2642093-4 2150-5551 nnns volume:9 year:2016 number:2 day:09 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2016 2 09 11 |
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Song, Jingnan |
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Song, Jingnan misc TiO misc nanotube arrays misc Si substrate misc Anodization misc High field misc Controllable preparation Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization |
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Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization TiO (dpeaa)DE-He213 nanotube arrays (dpeaa)DE-He213 Si substrate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Anodization (dpeaa)DE-He213 High field (dpeaa)DE-He213 Controllable preparation (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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fast growth of highly ordered $ tio_{2} $ nanotube arrays on si substrate under high-field anodization |
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Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization |
abstract |
Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. © The Author(s) 2016 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. © The Author(s) 2016 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes. © The Author(s) 2016 |
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Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR03787778X</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230328210910.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201007s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s40820-016-0114-4</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR03787778X</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s40820-016-0114-4-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Song, Jingnan</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Fast Growth of Highly Ordered $ TiO_{2} $ Nanotube Arrays on Si Substrate under High-Field Anodization</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2016</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Author(s) 2016</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate possess broad applications due to its high surface-to-volume ratio and novel functionalities, however, there are still some challenges on facile synthesis. Here, we report a simple and cost-effective high-field (90–180 V) anodization method to grow highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs on Si substrate, and investigate the effect of anodization time, voltage, and fluoride content on the formation of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs. The current density–time curves, recorded during anodization processes, can be used to determine the optimum anodization time. It is found that the growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs is improved significantly under high field, which is nearly 8 times faster than that under low fields (40–60 V). The length and growth rate of the nanotubes are further increased with the increase of fluoride content in the electrolyte. Graphical Abstract Highly ordered $ TiO_{2} $ nanotube arrays (NTAs) on Si substrate have been fabricated by high-field anodization method. A high voltage (90–180 V) leads to a high growth rate of $ TiO_{2} $ NTAs (35–47 nm $ s^{−1} $), which is nearly 8 times faster than the growth rate under low fields (40–60 V). Furthermore, the current density–time curves recorded during the anodization provide a facial method to determine the optimal anodization parameters, leading to an easy obtaining of the desired nanotubes.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TiO</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">nanotube arrays</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Si substrate</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Anodization</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">High field</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Controllable preparation</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zheng, Maojun</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhang, Bin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Qiang</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wang, Faze</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ma, Liguo</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Yanbo</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhu, Changqing</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ma, Li</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Shen, Wenzhong</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Nano-Micro letters</subfield><subfield code="d">Berlin : Springer, 2009</subfield><subfield code="g">9(2016), 2 vom: 09. 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