Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process
Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in s...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Legarto, Celeste M. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: SN applied sciences - [Cham] : Springer International Publishing, 2019, 1(2019), 7 vom: 22. Juni |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:1 ; year:2019 ; number:7 ; day:22 ; month:06 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR038576716 |
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520 | |a Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. | ||
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10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 doi (DE-627)SPR038576716 (SPR)s42452-019-0801-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Legarto, Celeste M. verfasserin aut Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. Adsorbent material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nanoporous material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scian, A. aut Lombardi, M. B. aut Enthalten in SN applied sciences [Cham] : Springer International Publishing, 2019 1(2019), 7 vom: 22. Juni (DE-627)103761139X (DE-600)2947292-1 2523-3971 nnns volume:1 year:2019 number:7 day:22 month:06 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 1 2019 7 22 06 |
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10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 doi (DE-627)SPR038576716 (SPR)s42452-019-0801-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Legarto, Celeste M. verfasserin aut Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. Adsorbent material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nanoporous material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scian, A. aut Lombardi, M. B. aut Enthalten in SN applied sciences [Cham] : Springer International Publishing, 2019 1(2019), 7 vom: 22. Juni (DE-627)103761139X (DE-600)2947292-1 2523-3971 nnns volume:1 year:2019 number:7 day:22 month:06 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 1 2019 7 22 06 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 doi (DE-627)SPR038576716 (SPR)s42452-019-0801-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Legarto, Celeste M. verfasserin aut Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. Adsorbent material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nanoporous material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scian, A. aut Lombardi, M. B. aut Enthalten in SN applied sciences [Cham] : Springer International Publishing, 2019 1(2019), 7 vom: 22. Juni (DE-627)103761139X (DE-600)2947292-1 2523-3971 nnns volume:1 year:2019 number:7 day:22 month:06 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 1 2019 7 22 06 |
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10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 doi (DE-627)SPR038576716 (SPR)s42452-019-0801-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Legarto, Celeste M. verfasserin aut Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. Adsorbent material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nanoporous material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scian, A. aut Lombardi, M. B. aut Enthalten in SN applied sciences [Cham] : Springer International Publishing, 2019 1(2019), 7 vom: 22. Juni (DE-627)103761139X (DE-600)2947292-1 2523-3971 nnns volume:1 year:2019 number:7 day:22 month:06 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0801-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 1 2019 7 22 06 |
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Enthalten in SN applied sciences 1(2019), 7 vom: 22. Juni volume:1 year:2019 number:7 day:22 month:06 |
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Adsorbent material Nanoporous material Silica-resin composite Silica-resin-bentonite composite Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite |
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Legarto, Celeste M. @@aut@@ Scian, A. @@aut@@ Lombardi, M. B. @@aut@@ |
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Legarto, Celeste M. |
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Legarto, Celeste M. misc Adsorbent material misc Nanoporous material misc Silica-resin composite misc Silica-resin-bentonite composite misc Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process |
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Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process Adsorbent material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nanoporous material (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process |
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preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process |
title_auth |
Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process |
abstract |
Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Different nanocomposites silica-resin based were prepared and characterized in order to achieve a porous monolith that contains bentonite and allows the flow of aqueous systems. The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 |
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Preparation and characterization of bentonite nanocomposites via sol–gel process |
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The bentonite used to prepare the nanocomposites was a good adsorbent for various molecules in aqueous media in stirred tank reactor. But the challenge was the obtention of porous bentonite composite columns for industrial applications. The primary composite, silica-resin, was prepared by the sol–gel precursor mixture of the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and a phenolic resin, made up the gel which is then dried and cured at 180 °C. Bentonite was added to the precursor mixture obtaining the, silica-resin-bentonite composite, and also other potencial adsorbent, carbon, was added obtaining the silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite. The different composites were mineralogical and structurally evaluated by X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform, Differential thermal analyses and thermogravimetric analyses. The textural characterization was performed by Adsorption of nitrogen (Sg-BET), Mercury intrusion porosimetry and Scanning electron microscopy. The comparison of the characteristics and properties between the composites evidenced that the addition of bentonite modify the sol–gel process and interferes in the composite cured process, so that, modify the mesoporosity and macroporosity of the composite. But, there is a maximum clay limit to obtain an homogeneous monolith. The addition of carbon decreases the porosity of the composite to a greater extent when the granulometry is greater.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Adsorbent material</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Nanoporous material</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Silica-resin composite</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Silica-resin-bentonite composite</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Silica-resin-bentonite-carbon composite</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Scian, A.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lombardi, M. 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