Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study
Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Behery, Mohamed Atef [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2019 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Middle East Fertility Society journal - [S.l.] : Elsevier, 2004, 24(2019), 1 vom: 05. Sept. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:24 ; year:2019 ; number:1 ; day:05 ; month:09 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR038849267 |
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520 | |a Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. | ||
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10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 doi (DE-627)SPR038849267 (SPR)s43043-019-0002-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Behery, Mohamed Atef verfasserin aut Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2019 Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. PCO (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH agonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH antagonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 ICSI (dpeaa)DE-He213 OHSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hasan, Eman Anwar aut Ali, Eman Ahmed aut Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader aut Enthalten in Middle East Fertility Society journal [S.l.] : Elsevier, 2004 24(2019), 1 vom: 05. Sept. (DE-627)494831642 (DE-600)2196955-3 2090-3251 nnns volume:24 year:2019 number:1 day:05 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2019 1 05 09 |
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10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 doi (DE-627)SPR038849267 (SPR)s43043-019-0002-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Behery, Mohamed Atef verfasserin aut Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2019 Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. PCO (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH agonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH antagonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 ICSI (dpeaa)DE-He213 OHSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hasan, Eman Anwar aut Ali, Eman Ahmed aut Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader aut Enthalten in Middle East Fertility Society journal [S.l.] : Elsevier, 2004 24(2019), 1 vom: 05. Sept. (DE-627)494831642 (DE-600)2196955-3 2090-3251 nnns volume:24 year:2019 number:1 day:05 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2019 1 05 09 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 doi (DE-627)SPR038849267 (SPR)s43043-019-0002-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Behery, Mohamed Atef verfasserin aut Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2019 Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. PCO (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH agonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH antagonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 ICSI (dpeaa)DE-He213 OHSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hasan, Eman Anwar aut Ali, Eman Ahmed aut Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader aut Enthalten in Middle East Fertility Society journal [S.l.] : Elsevier, 2004 24(2019), 1 vom: 05. Sept. (DE-627)494831642 (DE-600)2196955-3 2090-3251 nnns volume:24 year:2019 number:1 day:05 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2019 1 05 09 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 doi (DE-627)SPR038849267 (SPR)s43043-019-0002-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Behery, Mohamed Atef verfasserin aut Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2019 Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. PCO (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH agonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH antagonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 ICSI (dpeaa)DE-He213 OHSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hasan, Eman Anwar aut Ali, Eman Ahmed aut Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader aut Enthalten in Middle East Fertility Society journal [S.l.] : Elsevier, 2004 24(2019), 1 vom: 05. Sept. (DE-627)494831642 (DE-600)2196955-3 2090-3251 nnns volume:24 year:2019 number:1 day:05 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2019 1 05 09 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 doi (DE-627)SPR038849267 (SPR)s43043-019-0002-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Behery, Mohamed Atef verfasserin aut Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2019 Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. PCO (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH agonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH antagonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 ICSI (dpeaa)DE-He213 OHSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hasan, Eman Anwar aut Ali, Eman Ahmed aut Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader aut Enthalten in Middle East Fertility Society journal [S.l.] : Elsevier, 2004 24(2019), 1 vom: 05. Sept. (DE-627)494831642 (DE-600)2196955-3 2090-3251 nnns volume:24 year:2019 number:1 day:05 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2019 1 05 09 |
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Behery, Mohamed Atef @@aut@@ Hasan, Eman Anwar @@aut@@ Ali, Eman Ahmed @@aut@@ Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader @@aut@@ |
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Behery, Mohamed Atef |
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Behery, Mohamed Atef misc PCO misc GnRH agonist misc GnRH antagonist misc ICSI misc OHSS Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study |
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Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study PCO (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH agonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 GnRH antagonist (dpeaa)DE-He213 ICSI (dpeaa)DE-He213 OHSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study |
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Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study |
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Behery, Mohamed Atef |
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Middle East Fertility Society journal |
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2019 |
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Behery, Mohamed Atef Hasan, Eman Anwar Ali, Eman Ahmed Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader |
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Behery, Mohamed Atef |
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10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 |
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comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in pcos patients undergoing icsi: a cross-sectional study |
title_auth |
Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study |
abstract |
Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. © The Author(s) 2019 |
abstractGer |
Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. © The Author(s) 2019 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting 5–10% of women of reproductive age. The syndrome is surrounded by controversies regarding both its diagnosis and treatment. The introduction of long-acting GnRH agonists in the late 1980s revolutionized the approach to ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technologies by providing the means to downregulate endogenous pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thereby prevent a premature luteinizing hormone surge during exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. The relatively recent introduction of GnRH antagonists in clinical practice has provided another option for ovarian stimulation in IVF. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the fixed GnRH antagonist vs. GnRH agonist long protocol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by ICSI. Results There is a statistically significant difference between both groups in view of the received dose of gonadotrophin (1901.7 ± 400.6 vs. 1789 ± 368 with p = .004) and duration of stimulation (11.3 ± 0.8 vs. 10.3 ± 1.1 with p = .017). There is no significant difference between both groups in view of pregnancy outcome (37% vs. 32% with p = .125). There is a significant difference between both groups in view of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) incidence where the rates were 15%, 6%, and 1.5% vs. 4.5%, 2.5%, and .05% with p = 0.04 for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively, form of OHSS in group 1 and group 2. Conclusion The antagonist protocol may be the preferred stimulation protocol for PCOS patients treated by ICSI in view of the reduction of OHSS incidence rates without compromising the pregnancy outcome. © The Author(s) 2019 |
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title_short |
Comparative study between agonist and antagonist protocols in PCOS patients undergoing ICSI: a cross-sectional study |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43043-019-0002-1 |
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Hasan, Eman Anwar Ali, Eman Ahmed Eltabakh, Ahmed Abdelkader |
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