Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study
Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndro...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Liu, Jingchao [verfasserIn] Zhou, Changkuo [verfasserIn] Gao, Wenjun [verfasserIn] Huang, Huangwei [verfasserIn] Jiang, Xianzhou [verfasserIn] Zhang, Dongqing [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Urological research - Berlin : Springer, 1973, 48(2019), 3 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 251-256 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:48 ; year:2019 ; number:3 ; day:19 ; month:07 ; pages:251-256 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR039708675 |
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520 | |a Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Percutaneous nephrolithotomy |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Urine culture |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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700 | 1 | |a Jiang, Xianzhou |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Dongqing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 doi (DE-627)SPR039708675 (SPR)s00240-019-01148-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.88 bkl Liu, Jingchao verfasserin aut Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Infection (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhou, Changkuo verfasserin aut Gao, Wenjun verfasserin aut Huang, Huangwei verfasserin aut Jiang, Xianzhou verfasserin aut Zhang, Dongqing verfasserin aut Enthalten in Urological research Berlin : Springer, 1973 48(2019), 3 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 251-256 (DE-627)254236901 (DE-600)1461962-3 1434-0879 nnns volume:48 year:2019 number:3 day:19 month:07 pages:251-256 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 44.88 ASE AR 48 2019 3 19 07 251-256 |
spelling |
10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 doi (DE-627)SPR039708675 (SPR)s00240-019-01148-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.88 bkl Liu, Jingchao verfasserin aut Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Infection (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhou, Changkuo verfasserin aut Gao, Wenjun verfasserin aut Huang, Huangwei verfasserin aut Jiang, Xianzhou verfasserin aut Zhang, Dongqing verfasserin aut Enthalten in Urological research Berlin : Springer, 1973 48(2019), 3 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 251-256 (DE-627)254236901 (DE-600)1461962-3 1434-0879 nnns volume:48 year:2019 number:3 day:19 month:07 pages:251-256 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 44.88 ASE AR 48 2019 3 19 07 251-256 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 doi (DE-627)SPR039708675 (SPR)s00240-019-01148-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.88 bkl Liu, Jingchao verfasserin aut Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Infection (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhou, Changkuo verfasserin aut Gao, Wenjun verfasserin aut Huang, Huangwei verfasserin aut Jiang, Xianzhou verfasserin aut Zhang, Dongqing verfasserin aut Enthalten in Urological research Berlin : Springer, 1973 48(2019), 3 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 251-256 (DE-627)254236901 (DE-600)1461962-3 1434-0879 nnns volume:48 year:2019 number:3 day:19 month:07 pages:251-256 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 44.88 ASE AR 48 2019 3 19 07 251-256 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 doi (DE-627)SPR039708675 (SPR)s00240-019-01148-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.88 bkl Liu, Jingchao verfasserin aut Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Infection (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhou, Changkuo verfasserin aut Gao, Wenjun verfasserin aut Huang, Huangwei verfasserin aut Jiang, Xianzhou verfasserin aut Zhang, Dongqing verfasserin aut Enthalten in Urological research Berlin : Springer, 1973 48(2019), 3 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 251-256 (DE-627)254236901 (DE-600)1461962-3 1434-0879 nnns volume:48 year:2019 number:3 day:19 month:07 pages:251-256 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 44.88 ASE AR 48 2019 3 19 07 251-256 |
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10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 doi (DE-627)SPR039708675 (SPR)s00240-019-01148-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.88 bkl Liu, Jingchao verfasserin aut Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine culture (dpeaa)DE-He213 Infection (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zhou, Changkuo verfasserin aut Gao, Wenjun verfasserin aut Huang, Huangwei verfasserin aut Jiang, Xianzhou verfasserin aut Zhang, Dongqing verfasserin aut Enthalten in Urological research Berlin : Springer, 1973 48(2019), 3 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 251-256 (DE-627)254236901 (DE-600)1461962-3 1434-0879 nnns volume:48 year:2019 number:3 day:19 month:07 pages:251-256 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 44.88 ASE AR 48 2019 3 19 07 251-256 |
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Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study |
abstract |
Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. |
abstractGer |
Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract There is controversy regarding the predicting value of preoperative urine culture for post-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) infection. The purpose of our study was to re-evaluate the importance of preoperative urine culture for developing post-PCNL systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in China. A total of 303 patients undergone PCNL from March 2012 to January 2018 were recruited. Urine tests, urine cultures and the perioperative data were prospectively recorded and analyzed. 95 patients (31.4%) were identified with positive preoperative urine cultures. Female patients had significantly higher rate of urine cultures positivity than that in male patients (42.9% vs. 21.5%, p < 0.01). Escherichia coli was the most common organism (56 cases, 58.9%) in patients with positive urine cultures and 35.7% of E. coli-positive patients developed SIRS after PCNL. Even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis, patients with positive urine cultures had a higher rate of post-PCNL SIRS than those patients with negative urine cultures (p = 0.043). On multivariable analysis, preoperative positive urine cultures (OR 1.943, 95% CI 1.11–3.39, p = 0.019), preoperative neutrophils (OR 1.228, 95% CI 1.07–1.41, p = 0.003), intraoperative pyonephrosis (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.44–9.71, p = 0.01) and postoperative hospitalization (OR 1.154, 95% CI 1.05–1.28, p = 0.005) were independent risk factors for postoperative SIRS. These results demonstrated that preoperative urine culture still played a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS, but it was unable to prevent the occurrence of SIRS even with intensive perioperative prophylaxis based on urine culture results. Further studies are required to explore the predicting role of advanced preoperative bacterial detecting techniques in post-PCNL infectious complications. |
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title_short |
Does preoperative urine culture still play a role in predicting post-PCNL SIRS? A retrospective cohort study |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00240-019-01148-8 |
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author2 |
Zhou, Changkuo Gao, Wenjun Huang, Huangwei Jiang, Xianzhou Zhang, Dongqing |
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Zhou, Changkuo Gao, Wenjun Huang, Huangwei Jiang, Xianzhou Zhang, Dongqing |
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doi_str |
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up_date |
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