The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the i...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ryan, Sofia [verfasserIn] Hahn, Elizabeth [verfasserIn] Rao, Aditi [verfasserIn] Mwinnyaa, George [verfasserIn] Black, John [verfasserIn] Maharaj, Roshen [verfasserIn] Mvandaba, Nomzamo [verfasserIn] Nyanisa, Yandisa [verfasserIn] Quinn, Thomas C. [verfasserIn] Hansoti, Bhakti [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: BMC public health - London : BioMed Central, 2001, 20(2020), 1 vom: 06. Juli |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:20 ; year:2020 ; number:1 ; day:06 ; month:07 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR04025397X |
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520 | |a Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. | ||
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10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x doi (DE-627)SPR04025397X (SPR)s12889-020-09170-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 610 ASE 44.00 bkl Ryan, Sofia verfasserin aut The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. HIV testing (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV knowledge (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency departments (dpeaa)DE-He213 Testing acceptance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hahn, Elizabeth verfasserin aut Rao, Aditi verfasserin aut Mwinnyaa, George verfasserin aut Black, John verfasserin aut Maharaj, Roshen verfasserin aut Mvandaba, Nomzamo verfasserin aut Nyanisa, Yandisa verfasserin aut Quinn, Thomas C. verfasserin aut Hansoti, Bhakti verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 20(2020), 1 vom: 06. Juli (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:20 year:2020 number:1 day:06 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 ASE AR 20 2020 1 06 07 |
spelling |
10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x doi (DE-627)SPR04025397X (SPR)s12889-020-09170-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 610 ASE 44.00 bkl Ryan, Sofia verfasserin aut The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. HIV testing (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV knowledge (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency departments (dpeaa)DE-He213 Testing acceptance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hahn, Elizabeth verfasserin aut Rao, Aditi verfasserin aut Mwinnyaa, George verfasserin aut Black, John verfasserin aut Maharaj, Roshen verfasserin aut Mvandaba, Nomzamo verfasserin aut Nyanisa, Yandisa verfasserin aut Quinn, Thomas C. verfasserin aut Hansoti, Bhakti verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 20(2020), 1 vom: 06. Juli (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:20 year:2020 number:1 day:06 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 ASE AR 20 2020 1 06 07 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x doi (DE-627)SPR04025397X (SPR)s12889-020-09170-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 610 ASE 44.00 bkl Ryan, Sofia verfasserin aut The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. HIV testing (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV knowledge (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency departments (dpeaa)DE-He213 Testing acceptance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hahn, Elizabeth verfasserin aut Rao, Aditi verfasserin aut Mwinnyaa, George verfasserin aut Black, John verfasserin aut Maharaj, Roshen verfasserin aut Mvandaba, Nomzamo verfasserin aut Nyanisa, Yandisa verfasserin aut Quinn, Thomas C. verfasserin aut Hansoti, Bhakti verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 20(2020), 1 vom: 06. Juli (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:20 year:2020 number:1 day:06 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 ASE AR 20 2020 1 06 07 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x doi (DE-627)SPR04025397X (SPR)s12889-020-09170-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 610 ASE 44.00 bkl Ryan, Sofia verfasserin aut The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. HIV testing (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV knowledge (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency departments (dpeaa)DE-He213 Testing acceptance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hahn, Elizabeth verfasserin aut Rao, Aditi verfasserin aut Mwinnyaa, George verfasserin aut Black, John verfasserin aut Maharaj, Roshen verfasserin aut Mvandaba, Nomzamo verfasserin aut Nyanisa, Yandisa verfasserin aut Quinn, Thomas C. verfasserin aut Hansoti, Bhakti verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 20(2020), 1 vom: 06. Juli (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:20 year:2020 number:1 day:06 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 ASE AR 20 2020 1 06 07 |
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10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x doi (DE-627)SPR04025397X (SPR)s12889-020-09170-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 610 ASE 44.00 bkl Ryan, Sofia verfasserin aut The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. HIV testing (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 HIV knowledge (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency departments (dpeaa)DE-He213 Testing acceptance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hahn, Elizabeth verfasserin aut Rao, Aditi verfasserin aut Mwinnyaa, George verfasserin aut Black, John verfasserin aut Maharaj, Roshen verfasserin aut Mvandaba, Nomzamo verfasserin aut Nyanisa, Yandisa verfasserin aut Quinn, Thomas C. verfasserin aut Hansoti, Bhakti verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC public health London : BioMed Central, 2001 20(2020), 1 vom: 06. Juli (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 1471-2458 nnns volume:20 year:2020 number:1 day:06 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 ASE AR 20 2020 1 06 07 |
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The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa |
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Ryan, Sofia |
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Ryan, Sofia Hahn, Elizabeth Rao, Aditi Mwinnyaa, George Black, John Maharaj, Roshen Mvandaba, Nomzamo Nyanisa, Yandisa Quinn, Thomas C. Hansoti, Bhakti |
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title_sort |
impact of hiv knowledge and attitudes on hiv testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the eastern cape, south africa |
title_auth |
The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa |
abstract |
Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. |
abstractGer |
Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Transmission of HIV in South Africa continues to be high due to a large proportion of individuals living with undiagnosed HIV. Uptake of HIV testing is influenced by a multitude of factors including the patient’s knowledge and beliefs about HIV. Methods This study sought to quantify the impact of knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance in an emergency department by co-administering a validated HIV knowledge and attitudes survey to patients who were subsequently offered HIV testing. Results During the study period 223 patients were interviewed and offered HIV testing. Individuals reporting more negative overall attitudes (p = 0.006), higher levels of stigma to HIV testing (p < 0.001), and individuals who believed their test was confidential (p < 0.001) were more likely to accept an HIV test. Conclusions Interventions focused on improving patient perceptions around testing confidentiality will likely have the greatest impact on testing acceptance in the emergency department. |
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1 |
title_short |
The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x |
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Hahn, Elizabeth Rao, Aditi Mwinnyaa, George Black, John Maharaj, Roshen Mvandaba, Nomzamo Nyanisa, Yandisa Quinn, Thomas C. Hansoti, Bhakti |
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Hahn, Elizabeth Rao, Aditi Mwinnyaa, George Black, John Maharaj, Roshen Mvandaba, Nomzamo Nyanisa, Yandisa Quinn, Thomas C. Hansoti, Bhakti |
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up_date |
2024-07-03T14:47:36.849Z |
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