Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India

Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and globa...
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Autor*in:	Hussain, Jakir [verfasserIn] Dubey, Arati [verfasserIn] Hussain, Ikbal [verfasserIn] Arif, Mohd. [verfasserIn] Shankar, Ajay [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2020

Schlagwörter:	Mahanadi River Tributaries Water quality Trace metals PCA analysis Pearson’s coefficient

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Applied water science - Berlin : Springer, 2011, 10(2020), 8 vom: 14. Juli
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:10 ; year:2020 ; number:8 ; day:14 ; month:07

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1

Katalog-ID:	SPR040341720

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allfields	10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 doi (DE-627)SPR040341720 (SPR)s13201-020-01277-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ASE Hussain, Jakir verfasserin aut Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and global average values. As the river and its contributing tributaries flow through a diverse geologic, topographic, hydrologic, and industrial region, a large catchment area comprising 17 inter-distant water quality sites was chosen. A total of seventy-five water samples were analyzed for the concentration of trace metals in dissolved phases using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The contamination factor data suggest that several metals had higher concentrations than acceptable and permissible limits prescribed by World Health Organization. Principal component analysis reveals the relationships between metal groups, viz. Ni, Cr, Cu, and Fe, and Hg, Pb, and Cd, and Zn and As. It indicates a difference in the sources of their origin. Further, Pearson’s coefficient analysis revealed a strong and specific intermetal relationships among studied metals. The statistical analysis points toward various industrial wastes and municipal wastes as primary contributing factors for most of the excess dissolved metals in the Mahanadi River. Mahanadi River (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tributaries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water quality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trace metals (dpeaa)DE-He213 PCA analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pearson’s coefficient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dubey, Arati verfasserin aut Hussain, Ikbal verfasserin aut Arif, Mohd. verfasserin aut Shankar, Ajay verfasserin aut Enthalten in Applied water science Berlin : Springer, 2011 10(2020), 8 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)64730242X (DE-600)2594789-8 2190-5495 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:8 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 8 14 07
spelling	10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 doi (DE-627)SPR040341720 (SPR)s13201-020-01277-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ASE Hussain, Jakir verfasserin aut Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and global average values. As the river and its contributing tributaries flow through a diverse geologic, topographic, hydrologic, and industrial region, a large catchment area comprising 17 inter-distant water quality sites was chosen. A total of seventy-five water samples were analyzed for the concentration of trace metals in dissolved phases using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The contamination factor data suggest that several metals had higher concentrations than acceptable and permissible limits prescribed by World Health Organization. Principal component analysis reveals the relationships between metal groups, viz. Ni, Cr, Cu, and Fe, and Hg, Pb, and Cd, and Zn and As. It indicates a difference in the sources of their origin. Further, Pearson’s coefficient analysis revealed a strong and specific intermetal relationships among studied metals. The statistical analysis points toward various industrial wastes and municipal wastes as primary contributing factors for most of the excess dissolved metals in the Mahanadi River. Mahanadi River (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tributaries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water quality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trace metals (dpeaa)DE-He213 PCA analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pearson’s coefficient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dubey, Arati verfasserin aut Hussain, Ikbal verfasserin aut Arif, Mohd. verfasserin aut Shankar, Ajay verfasserin aut Enthalten in Applied water science Berlin : Springer, 2011 10(2020), 8 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)64730242X (DE-600)2594789-8 2190-5495 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:8 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 8 14 07
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allfieldsGer	10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 doi (DE-627)SPR040341720 (SPR)s13201-020-01277-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ASE Hussain, Jakir verfasserin aut Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and global average values. As the river and its contributing tributaries flow through a diverse geologic, topographic, hydrologic, and industrial region, a large catchment area comprising 17 inter-distant water quality sites was chosen. A total of seventy-five water samples were analyzed for the concentration of trace metals in dissolved phases using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The contamination factor data suggest that several metals had higher concentrations than acceptable and permissible limits prescribed by World Health Organization. Principal component analysis reveals the relationships between metal groups, viz. Ni, Cr, Cu, and Fe, and Hg, Pb, and Cd, and Zn and As. It indicates a difference in the sources of their origin. Further, Pearson’s coefficient analysis revealed a strong and specific intermetal relationships among studied metals. The statistical analysis points toward various industrial wastes and municipal wastes as primary contributing factors for most of the excess dissolved metals in the Mahanadi River. Mahanadi River (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tributaries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water quality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trace metals (dpeaa)DE-He213 PCA analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pearson’s coefficient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dubey, Arati verfasserin aut Hussain, Ikbal verfasserin aut Arif, Mohd. verfasserin aut Shankar, Ajay verfasserin aut Enthalten in Applied water science Berlin : Springer, 2011 10(2020), 8 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)64730242X (DE-600)2594789-8 2190-5495 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:8 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 8 14 07
allfieldsSound	10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 doi (DE-627)SPR040341720 (SPR)s13201-020-01277-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ASE Hussain, Jakir verfasserin aut Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and global average values. As the river and its contributing tributaries flow through a diverse geologic, topographic, hydrologic, and industrial region, a large catchment area comprising 17 inter-distant water quality sites was chosen. A total of seventy-five water samples were analyzed for the concentration of trace metals in dissolved phases using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The contamination factor data suggest that several metals had higher concentrations than acceptable and permissible limits prescribed by World Health Organization. Principal component analysis reveals the relationships between metal groups, viz. Ni, Cr, Cu, and Fe, and Hg, Pb, and Cd, and Zn and As. It indicates a difference in the sources of their origin. Further, Pearson’s coefficient analysis revealed a strong and specific intermetal relationships among studied metals. The statistical analysis points toward various industrial wastes and municipal wastes as primary contributing factors for most of the excess dissolved metals in the Mahanadi River. Mahanadi River (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tributaries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water quality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trace metals (dpeaa)DE-He213 PCA analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pearson’s coefficient (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dubey, Arati verfasserin aut Hussain, Ikbal verfasserin aut Arif, Mohd. verfasserin aut Shankar, Ajay verfasserin aut Enthalten in Applied water science Berlin : Springer, 2011 10(2020), 8 vom: 14. Juli (DE-627)64730242X (DE-600)2594789-8 2190-5495 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:8 day:14 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 8 14 07
language	English
source	Enthalten in Applied water science 10(2020), 8 vom: 14. Juli volume:10 year:2020 number:8 day:14 month:07
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topic_facet	Mahanadi River Tributaries Water quality Trace metals PCA analysis Pearson’s coefficient
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container_title	Applied water science
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Hussain, Jakir @@aut@@ Dubey, Arati @@aut@@ Hussain, Ikbal @@aut@@ Arif, Mohd. @@aut@@ Shankar, Ajay @@aut@@
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author	Hussain, Jakir
spellingShingle	Hussain, Jakir ddc 550 misc Mahanadi River misc Tributaries misc Water quality misc Trace metals misc PCA analysis misc Pearson’s coefficient Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India
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topic_title	550 ASE Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India Mahanadi River (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tributaries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water quality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Trace metals (dpeaa)DE-He213 PCA analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pearson’s coefficient (dpeaa)DE-He213
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title	Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India
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title_full	Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India
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author_browse	Hussain, Jakir Dubey, Arati Hussain, Ikbal Arif, Mohd. Shankar, Ajay
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title_sort	surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in river mahanadi and its tributaries, india
title_auth	Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India
abstract	Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and global average values. As the river and its contributing tributaries flow through a diverse geologic, topographic, hydrologic, and industrial region, a large catchment area comprising 17 inter-distant water quality sites was chosen. A total of seventy-five water samples were analyzed for the concentration of trace metals in dissolved phases using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The contamination factor data suggest that several metals had higher concentrations than acceptable and permissible limits prescribed by World Health Organization. Principal component analysis reveals the relationships between metal groups, viz. Ni, Cr, Cu, and Fe, and Hg, Pb, and Cd, and Zn and As. It indicates a difference in the sources of their origin. Further, Pearson’s coefficient analysis revealed a strong and specific intermetal relationships among studied metals. The statistical analysis points toward various industrial wastes and municipal wastes as primary contributing factors for most of the excess dissolved metals in the Mahanadi River.
abstractGer	Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and global average values. As the river and its contributing tributaries flow through a diverse geologic, topographic, hydrologic, and industrial region, a large catchment area comprising 17 inter-distant water quality sites was chosen. A total of seventy-five water samples were analyzed for the concentration of trace metals in dissolved phases using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The contamination factor data suggest that several metals had higher concentrations than acceptable and permissible limits prescribed by World Health Organization. Principal component analysis reveals the relationships between metal groups, viz. Ni, Cr, Cu, and Fe, and Hg, Pb, and Cd, and Zn and As. It indicates a difference in the sources of their origin. Further, Pearson’s coefficient analysis revealed a strong and specific intermetal relationships among studied metals. The statistical analysis points toward various industrial wastes and municipal wastes as primary contributing factors for most of the excess dissolved metals in the Mahanadi River.
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract Trace elements (As, Cr, Cu, Cd, Hg, Fe, Pb, Ni, and Zn) in surface water of Mahanadi River and its tributaries were measured in order to investigate their geospatial metal distribution and extent of contamination. The study was designed to make water quality comparisons with local and global average values. As the river and its contributing tributaries flow through a diverse geologic, topographic, hydrologic, and industrial region, a large catchment area comprising 17 inter-distant water quality sites was chosen. A total of seventy-five water samples were analyzed for the concentration of trace metals in dissolved phases using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The contamination factor data suggest that several metals had higher concentrations than acceptable and permissible limits prescribed by World Health Organization. Principal component analysis reveals the relationships between metal groups, viz. Ni, Cr, Cu, and Fe, and Hg, Pb, and Cd, and Zn and As. It indicates a difference in the sources of their origin. Further, Pearson’s coefficient analysis revealed a strong and specific intermetal relationships among studied metals. The statistical analysis points toward various industrial wastes and municipal wastes as primary contributing factors for most of the excess dissolved metals in the Mahanadi River.
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title_short	Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01277-1
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author2	Dubey, Arati Hussain, Ikbal Arif, Mohd Shankar, Ajay
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Surface water quality assessment with reference to trace metals in River Mahanadi and its tributaries, India

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