Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East
Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. [verfasserIn] Aslam, Mohamed [verfasserIn] Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin [verfasserIn] |
---|
Format: |
E-Artikel |
---|---|
Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
---|
Schlagwörter: |
---|
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Economics of planning - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960, 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 |
---|---|
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:53 ; year:2019 ; number:3 ; day:06 ; month:11 ; pages:429-450 |
Links: |
---|
DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 |
---|
Katalog-ID: |
SPR040540278 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | SPR040540278 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20220110231920.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 201007s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)SPR040540278 | ||
035 | |a (SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
082 | 0 | 4 | |a 300 |a 330 |a 320 |q ASE |
084 | |a 85.00 |2 bkl | ||
084 | |a 83.00 |2 bkl | ||
100 | 1 | |a Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East |
264 | 1 | |c 2019 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Middle East |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Economic growth |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Demographic change |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Working age population |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Fixed effects |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Random effects |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Aslam, Mohamed |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Economics of planning |d Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960 |g 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 |w (DE-627)269539107 |w (DE-600)1475522-1 |x 1573-0808 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:53 |g year:2019 |g number:3 |g day:06 |g month:11 |g pages:429-450 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a SYSFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_SPRINGER | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_20 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_22 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_23 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_24 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_31 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_32 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_39 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_40 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_60 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_62 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_69 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_70 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_73 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_74 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_90 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_95 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_100 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_101 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_105 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_120 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_138 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_152 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_161 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_171 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_187 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_224 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_250 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_281 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_285 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_293 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_370 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_602 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_702 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2009 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2014 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2111 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2129 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4046 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4112 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4126 | ||
936 | b | k | |a 85.00 |q ASE |
936 | b | k | |a 83.00 |q ASE |
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 53 |j 2019 |e 3 |b 06 |c 11 |h 429-450 |
author_variant |
a a a b aaa aaab m a ma a f b o afb afbo |
---|---|
matchkey_str |
article:15730808:2019----::eorpicagadcnmcrwhmiiaeiec |
hierarchy_sort_str |
2019 |
bklnumber |
85.00 83.00 |
publishDate |
2019 |
allfields |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 doi (DE-627)SPR040540278 (SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 300 330 320 ASE 85.00 bkl 83.00 bkl Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. verfasserin aut Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. Middle East (dpeaa)DE-He213 Economic growth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Demographic change (dpeaa)DE-He213 Working age population (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fixed effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Random effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aslam, Mohamed verfasserin aut Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin verfasserin aut Enthalten in Economics of planning Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 (DE-627)269539107 (DE-600)1475522-1 1573-0808 nnns volume:53 year:2019 number:3 day:06 month:11 pages:429-450 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4126 85.00 ASE 83.00 ASE AR 53 2019 3 06 11 429-450 |
spelling |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 doi (DE-627)SPR040540278 (SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 300 330 320 ASE 85.00 bkl 83.00 bkl Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. verfasserin aut Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. Middle East (dpeaa)DE-He213 Economic growth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Demographic change (dpeaa)DE-He213 Working age population (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fixed effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Random effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aslam, Mohamed verfasserin aut Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin verfasserin aut Enthalten in Economics of planning Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 (DE-627)269539107 (DE-600)1475522-1 1573-0808 nnns volume:53 year:2019 number:3 day:06 month:11 pages:429-450 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4126 85.00 ASE 83.00 ASE AR 53 2019 3 06 11 429-450 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 doi (DE-627)SPR040540278 (SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 300 330 320 ASE 85.00 bkl 83.00 bkl Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. verfasserin aut Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. Middle East (dpeaa)DE-He213 Economic growth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Demographic change (dpeaa)DE-He213 Working age population (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fixed effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Random effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aslam, Mohamed verfasserin aut Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin verfasserin aut Enthalten in Economics of planning Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 (DE-627)269539107 (DE-600)1475522-1 1573-0808 nnns volume:53 year:2019 number:3 day:06 month:11 pages:429-450 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4126 85.00 ASE 83.00 ASE AR 53 2019 3 06 11 429-450 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 doi (DE-627)SPR040540278 (SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 300 330 320 ASE 85.00 bkl 83.00 bkl Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. verfasserin aut Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. Middle East (dpeaa)DE-He213 Economic growth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Demographic change (dpeaa)DE-He213 Working age population (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fixed effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Random effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aslam, Mohamed verfasserin aut Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin verfasserin aut Enthalten in Economics of planning Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 (DE-627)269539107 (DE-600)1475522-1 1573-0808 nnns volume:53 year:2019 number:3 day:06 month:11 pages:429-450 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4126 85.00 ASE 83.00 ASE AR 53 2019 3 06 11 429-450 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 doi (DE-627)SPR040540278 (SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 300 330 320 ASE 85.00 bkl 83.00 bkl Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. verfasserin aut Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. Middle East (dpeaa)DE-He213 Economic growth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Demographic change (dpeaa)DE-He213 Working age population (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fixed effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Random effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aslam, Mohamed verfasserin aut Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin verfasserin aut Enthalten in Economics of planning Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 (DE-627)269539107 (DE-600)1475522-1 1573-0808 nnns volume:53 year:2019 number:3 day:06 month:11 pages:429-450 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4126 85.00 ASE 83.00 ASE AR 53 2019 3 06 11 429-450 |
language |
English |
source |
Enthalten in Economics of planning 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 volume:53 year:2019 number:3 day:06 month:11 pages:429-450 |
sourceStr |
Enthalten in Economics of planning 53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450 volume:53 year:2019 number:3 day:06 month:11 pages:429-450 |
format_phy_str_mv |
Article |
institution |
findex.gbv.de |
topic_facet |
Middle East Economic growth Demographic change Working age population Fixed effects Random effects |
dewey-raw |
300 |
isfreeaccess_bool |
false |
container_title |
Economics of planning |
authorswithroles_txt_mv |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. @@aut@@ Aslam, Mohamed @@aut@@ Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin @@aut@@ |
publishDateDaySort_date |
2019-11-06T00:00:00Z |
hierarchy_top_id |
269539107 |
dewey-sort |
3300 |
id |
SPR040540278 |
language_de |
englisch |
fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR040540278</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220110231920.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201007s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR040540278</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">300</subfield><subfield code="a">330</subfield><subfield code="a">320</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">85.00</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">83.00</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Middle East</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Economic growth</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Demographic change</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Working age population</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fixed effects</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Random effects</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Aslam, Mohamed</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Economics of planning</subfield><subfield code="d">Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960</subfield><subfield code="g">53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)269539107</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1475522-1</subfield><subfield code="x">1573-0808</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:53</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2019</subfield><subfield code="g">number:3</subfield><subfield code="g">day:06</subfield><subfield code="g">month:11</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:429-450</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8</subfield><subfield code="z">lizenzpflichtig</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_SPRINGER</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_32</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_39</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_90</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_100</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_120</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_138</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_152</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_161</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_171</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_187</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_224</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_250</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_281</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_285</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_293</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_370</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_702</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2009</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2111</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2129</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4046</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">85.00</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">83.00</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">53</subfield><subfield code="j">2019</subfield><subfield code="e">3</subfield><subfield code="b">06</subfield><subfield code="c">11</subfield><subfield code="h">429-450</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
author |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. |
spellingShingle |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. ddc 300 bkl 85.00 bkl 83.00 misc Middle East misc Economic growth misc Demographic change misc Working age population misc Fixed effects misc Random effects Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East |
authorStr |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. |
ppnlink_with_tag_str_mv |
@@773@@(DE-627)269539107 |
format |
electronic Article |
dewey-ones |
300 - Social sciences 330 - Economics 320 - Political science |
delete_txt_mv |
keep |
author_role |
aut aut aut |
collection |
springer |
remote_str |
true |
illustrated |
Not Illustrated |
issn |
1573-0808 |
topic_title |
300 330 320 ASE 85.00 bkl 83.00 bkl Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East Middle East (dpeaa)DE-He213 Economic growth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Demographic change (dpeaa)DE-He213 Working age population (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fixed effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Random effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
topic |
ddc 300 bkl 85.00 bkl 83.00 misc Middle East misc Economic growth misc Demographic change misc Working age population misc Fixed effects misc Random effects |
topic_unstemmed |
ddc 300 bkl 85.00 bkl 83.00 misc Middle East misc Economic growth misc Demographic change misc Working age population misc Fixed effects misc Random effects |
topic_browse |
ddc 300 bkl 85.00 bkl 83.00 misc Middle East misc Economic growth misc Demographic change misc Working age population misc Fixed effects misc Random effects |
format_facet |
Elektronische Aufsätze Aufsätze Elektronische Ressource |
format_main_str_mv |
Text Zeitschrift/Artikel |
carriertype_str_mv |
cr |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Economics of planning |
hierarchy_parent_id |
269539107 |
dewey-tens |
300 - Social sciences, sociology & anthropology 330 - Economics 320 - Political science |
hierarchy_top_title |
Economics of planning |
isfreeaccess_txt |
false |
familylinks_str_mv |
(DE-627)269539107 (DE-600)1475522-1 |
title |
Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East |
ctrlnum |
(DE-627)SPR040540278 (SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e |
title_full |
Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East |
author_sort |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. |
journal |
Economics of planning |
journalStr |
Economics of planning |
lang_code |
eng |
isOA_bool |
false |
dewey-hundreds |
300 - Social sciences |
recordtype |
marc |
publishDateSort |
2019 |
contenttype_str_mv |
txt |
container_start_page |
429 |
author_browse |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. Aslam, Mohamed Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin |
container_volume |
53 |
class |
300 330 320 ASE 85.00 bkl 83.00 bkl |
format_se |
Elektronische Aufsätze |
author-letter |
Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A. |
doi_str_mv |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 |
dewey-full |
300 330 320 |
author2-role |
verfasserin |
title_sort |
demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the middle east |
title_auth |
Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East |
abstract |
Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. |
abstractGer |
Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy. |
collection_details |
GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4126 |
container_issue |
3 |
title_short |
Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 |
remote_bool |
true |
author2 |
Aslam, Mohamed Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin |
author2Str |
Aslam, Mohamed Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin |
ppnlink |
269539107 |
mediatype_str_mv |
c |
isOA_txt |
false |
hochschulschrift_bool |
false |
doi_str |
10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8 |
up_date |
2024-07-03T16:40:19.012Z |
_version_ |
1803576744620326912 |
fullrecord_marcxml |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR040540278</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220110231920.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201007s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR040540278</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s10644-019-09254-8-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">300</subfield><subfield code="a">330</subfield><subfield code="a">320</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">85.00</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">83.00</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bawazir, Abdullah Abdulaziz A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Demographic change and economic growth: empirical evidence from the Middle East</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract This study seeks to empirically examine the effects of demographic change on economic growth in Middle East countries. As a further step, the working-age population is disaggregated by age and gender to investigate their effects on economic growth. The study employs static linear panel data models for ten Middle East countries for the 5-year period from 1996 to 2016. The findings indicate that young workers, middle-aged workers, senior workers, population growth rate, and old dependency ratio positively affect economic growth, while the youth dependency ratio negatively affects economic growth. Analysis by gender reveals that the male working-age population contributes more to economic growth than the female working-age population. These findings confirm that governments should formulate policies that will encourage women to engage actively in the labor market to enhance their productivity and enable them to contribute to achieving a high-income economy.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Middle East</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Economic growth</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Demographic change</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Working age population</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fixed effects</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Random effects</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Aslam, Mohamed</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Osman, Ahmad Farid Bin</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Economics of planning</subfield><subfield code="d">Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1960</subfield><subfield code="g">53(2019), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 429-450</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)269539107</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1475522-1</subfield><subfield code="x">1573-0808</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:53</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2019</subfield><subfield code="g">number:3</subfield><subfield code="g">day:06</subfield><subfield code="g">month:11</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:429-450</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-019-09254-8</subfield><subfield code="z">lizenzpflichtig</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_SPRINGER</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_32</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_39</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_90</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_100</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_120</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_138</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_152</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_161</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_171</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_187</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_224</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_250</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_281</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_285</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_293</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_370</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_702</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2009</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2111</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2129</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4046</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">85.00</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">83.00</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">53</subfield><subfield code="j">2019</subfield><subfield code="e">3</subfield><subfield code="b">06</subfield><subfield code="c">11</subfield><subfield code="h">429-450</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
score |
7.3998566 |