The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs
Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves t...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Akerib, D. S. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: The European physical journal - Berlin : Springer, 1998, 80(2020), 11 vom: Nov. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:80 ; year:2020 ; number:11 ; month:11 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR041897811 |
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100 | 1 | |a Akerib, D. S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 4 | |a The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs |
264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
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337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
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500 | |a © The Author(s) 2020 | ||
520 | |a Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Wisniewski, W. J. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wilson, K. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Witherell, M. S. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wolfs, F. L. H. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wolfs, J. D. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Woodward, D. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Worm, S. D. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xiang, X. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xiao, Q. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xu, J. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yeh, M. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yin, J. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Young, I. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, C. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zarzhitsky, P. |4 aut | |
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10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x doi (DE-627)SPR041897811 (SPR)s10052-020-8420-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Akerib, D. S. verfasserin aut The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2020 Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. Akerlof, C. W. aut Akimov, D. Yu. aut Alquahtani, A. aut Alsum, S. K. aut Anderson, T. J. aut Angelides, N. aut Araújo, H. M. aut Arbuckle, A. aut Armstrong, J. E. aut Arthurs, M. aut Auyeung, H. aut Aviles, S. aut Bai, X. aut Bailey, A. J. aut Balajthy, J. aut Balashov, S. aut Bang, J. aut Barry, M. J. aut Bauer, D. aut Bauer, P. aut Baxter, A. aut Belle, J. aut Beltrame, P. aut Bensinger, J. aut Benson, T. aut Bernard, E. P. aut Bernstein, A. aut Bhatti, A. aut Biekert, A. aut Biesiadzinski, T. P. aut Birch, H. J. aut Birrittella, B. aut Boast, K. E. aut Bolozdynya, A. I. aut Boulton, E. M. aut Boxer, B. aut Bramante, R. aut Branson, S. aut Brás, P. aut Breidenbach, M. aut Brew, C. A. J. aut Buckley, J. H. aut Bugaev, V. V. aut Bunker, R. aut Burdin, S. aut Busenitz, J. K. aut Cabrita, R. aut Campbell, J. S. aut Carels, C. aut Carlsmith, D. L. aut Carlson, B. aut Carmona-Benitez, M. C. aut Cascella, M. aut Chan, C. aut Cherwinka, J. J. aut Chiller, A. A. aut Chiller, C. aut Chott, N. I. aut Cole, A. aut Coleman, J. aut Colling, D. aut Conley, R. A. aut Cottle, A. aut Coughlen, R. aut Cox, G. aut Craddock, W. W. aut Curran, D. aut Currie, A. aut Cutter, J. E. aut da Cunha, J. P. aut Dahl, C. E. aut Dardin, S. aut Dasu, S. aut Davis, J. aut Davison, T. J. R. aut de Viveiros, L. aut Decheine, N. aut Dobi, A. aut Dobson, J. E. Y. aut Druszkiewicz, E. aut Dushkin, A. aut Edberg, T. K. aut Edwards, W. R. aut Edwards, B. N. aut Edwards, J. aut Elnimr, M. M. aut Emmet, W. T. aut Eriksen, S. R. aut Faham, C. H. aut Fan, A. aut Fayer, S. aut Fiorucci, S. aut Flaecher, H. aut Florang, I. M. Fogarty aut Ford, P. aut Francis, V. B. aut Fraser, E. D. aut Froborg, F. aut Fruth, T. aut Gaitskell, R. J. aut Gantos, N. J. aut Garcia, D. aut Gehman, V. M. aut Gelfand, R. aut Genovesi, J. aut Gerhard, R. M. aut Ghag, C. aut Gibson, E. aut Gilchriese, M. G. D. aut Gokhale, S. aut Gomber, B. aut Gonda, T. G. aut Greenall, A. aut Greenwood, S. aut Gregerson, G. aut van der Grinten, M. G. D. aut Gwilliam, C. B. aut Hall, C. R. aut Hamilton, D. aut Hans, S. aut Hanzel, K. aut Harrington, T. aut Harrison, A. aut Harrison, J. aut Hasselkus, C. aut Haselschwardt, S. J. aut Hemer, D. aut Hertel, S. A. aut Heise, J. aut Hillbrand, S. aut Hitchcock, O. aut Hjemfelt, C. aut Hoff, M. D. aut Holbrook, B. aut Holtom, E. aut Hor, J. Y-K. aut Horn, M. aut Huang, D. Q. aut Hurteau, T. W. aut Ignarra, C. M. aut Irving, M. N. aut Jacobsen, R. G. aut Jahangir, O. aut Jeffery, S. N. aut Ji, W. aut Johnson, M. aut Johnson, J. aut Johnson, P. aut Jones, W. G. aut Kaboth, A. C. aut Kamaha, A. aut Kamdin, K. aut Kasey, V. aut Kazkaz, K. aut Keefner, J. aut Khaitan, D. aut Khaleeq, M. aut Khazov, A. aut Khromov, A. V. aut Khurana, I. aut Kim, Y. D. aut Kim, W. T. aut Kocher, C. D. aut Kodroff, D. aut Konovalov, A. M. aut Korley, L. aut Korolkova, E. V. aut Koyuncu, M. aut Kras, J. aut Kraus, H. aut Kravitz, S. W. aut Krebs, H. J. aut Kreczko, L. aut Krikler, B. aut Kudryavtsev, V. A. aut Kumpan, A. V. aut Kyre, S. aut Lambert, A. R. aut Landerud, B. aut Larsen, N. A. aut Laundrie, A. aut Leason, E. A. aut Lee, H. S. aut Lee, J. aut Lee, C. aut Lenardo, B. G. aut Leonard, D. S. aut Leonard, R. aut Lesko, K. T. aut Levy, C. aut Li, J. aut Liu, Y. aut Liao, J. aut Liao, F.-T. aut Lin, J. aut Lindote, A. aut Linehan, R. aut Lippincott, W. H. aut Liu, R. aut Liu, X. aut Loniewski, C. aut Lopes, M. I. aut Lopez-Asamar, E. aut Paredes, B. López aut Lorenzon, W. aut Lucero, D. aut Luitz, S. aut Lyle, J. M. aut Lynch, C. aut Majewski, P. A. aut Makkinje, J. aut Malling, D. C. aut Manalaysay, A. aut Manenti, L. aut Mannino, R. L. aut Marangou, N. aut Markley, D. J. aut MarrLaundrie, P. aut Martin, T. J. aut Marzioni, M. F. aut Maupin, C. aut McConnell, C. T. aut McKinsey, D. N. aut McLaughlin, J. aut Mei, D.-M. aut Meng, Y. aut Miller, E. H. aut Minaker, Z. J. aut Mizrachi, E. aut Mock, J. aut Molash, D. aut Monte, A. aut Monzani, M. E. aut Morad, J. A. aut Morrison, E. aut Mount, B. J. aut Murphy, A. St. J. aut Naim, D. aut Naylor, A. aut Nedlik, C. aut Nehrkorn, C. aut Nelson, H. N. aut Nesbit, J. aut Neves, F. aut Nikkel, J. A. aut Nikoleyczik, J. A. aut Nilima, A. aut O’Dell, J. aut Oh, H. aut O’Neill, F. G. aut O’Sullivan, K. aut Olcina, I. aut Olevitch, M. A. aut Oliver-Mallory, K. C. aut Oxborough, L. aut Pagac, A. aut Pagenkopf, D. aut Pal, S. aut Palladino, K. J. aut Palmaccio, V. M. aut Palmer, J. aut Pangilinan, M. aut Parveen, N. aut Patton, S. J. aut Pease, E. K. aut Penning, B. P. aut Pereira, G. aut Pereira, C. aut Peterson, I. B. aut Piepke, A. aut Pierson, S. aut Powell, S. aut Preece, R. M. aut Pushkin, K. aut Qie, Y. aut Racine, M. aut Ratcliff, B. N. aut Reichenbacher, J. aut Reichhart, L. aut Rhyne, C. A. aut Richards, A. aut Riffard, Q. aut Rischbieter, G. R. C. aut Rodrigues, J. P. aut Rose, H. J. aut Rosero, R. aut Rossiter, P. aut Rucinski, R. aut Rutherford, G. aut Saba, J. S. aut Sabarots, L. aut Santone, D. aut Sarychev, M. aut Sazzad, A. B. M. R. aut Schnee, R. W. aut Schubnell, M. aut Scovell, P. R. aut Severson, M. aut Seymour, D. aut Shaw, S. aut Shutt, G. W. aut Shutt, T. A. aut Silk, J. J. aut Silva, C. aut Skarpaas, K. aut Skulski, W. aut Smith, A. R. aut Smith, R. J. aut Smith, R. E. aut So, J. aut Solmaz, M. aut Solovov, V. N. aut Sorensen, P. aut Sosnovtsev, V. V. aut Stancu, I. aut Stark, M. R. aut Stephenson, S. aut Stern, N. aut Stevens, A. aut Stiegler, T. M. aut Stifter, K. aut Studley, R. aut Sumner, T. J. aut Sundarnath, K. aut Sutcliffe, P. aut Swanson, N. aut Szydagis, M. aut Tan, M. aut Taylor, W. C. aut Taylor, R. aut Taylor, D. J. aut Temples, D. aut Tennyson, B. P. aut Terman, P. A. aut Thomas, K. J. aut Thomson, J. A. aut Tiedt, D. R. aut Timalsina, M. aut To, W. H. aut Tomás, A. aut Tope, T. E. aut Tripathi, M. aut Tronstad, D. R. aut Tull, C. E. aut Turner, W. aut Tvrznikova, L. aut Utes, M. aut Utku, U. aut Uvarov, S. aut Va’vra, J. aut Vacheret, A. aut Vaitkus, A. aut Verbus, J. R. aut Vietanen, T. aut Voirin, E. aut Vuosalo, C. O. aut Walcott, S. aut Waldron, W. L. aut Walker, K. aut Wang, J. J. aut Wang, R. aut Wang, L. aut Wang, W. aut Wang, Y. aut Watson, J. R. aut Migneault, J. aut Weatherly, S. aut Webb, R. C. aut Wei, W.-Z. aut While, M. aut White, R. G. aut White, J. T. aut White, D. T. aut Whitis, T. J. aut Wisniewski, W. J. aut Wilson, K. aut Witherell, M. S. aut Wolfs, F. L. H. aut Wolfs, J. D. aut Woodward, D. aut Worm, S. D. aut Xiang, X. aut Xiao, Q. aut Xu, J. aut Yeh, M. aut Yin, J. aut Young, I. aut Zhang, C. aut Zarzhitsky, P. aut Enthalten in The European physical journal Berlin : Springer, 1998 80(2020), 11 vom: Nov. (DE-627)253722934 (DE-600)1459069-4 1434-6052 nnns volume:80 year:2020 number:11 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2020 11 11 |
spelling |
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x doi (DE-627)SPR041897811 (SPR)s10052-020-8420-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Akerib, D. S. verfasserin aut The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2020 Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. Akerlof, C. W. aut Akimov, D. Yu. aut Alquahtani, A. aut Alsum, S. K. aut Anderson, T. J. aut Angelides, N. aut Araújo, H. M. aut Arbuckle, A. aut Armstrong, J. E. aut Arthurs, M. aut Auyeung, H. aut Aviles, S. aut Bai, X. aut Bailey, A. J. aut Balajthy, J. aut Balashov, S. aut Bang, J. aut Barry, M. J. aut Bauer, D. aut Bauer, P. aut Baxter, A. aut Belle, J. aut Beltrame, P. aut Bensinger, J. aut Benson, T. aut Bernard, E. P. aut Bernstein, A. aut Bhatti, A. aut Biekert, A. aut Biesiadzinski, T. P. aut Birch, H. J. aut Birrittella, B. aut Boast, K. E. aut Bolozdynya, A. I. aut Boulton, E. M. aut Boxer, B. aut Bramante, R. aut Branson, S. aut Brás, P. aut Breidenbach, M. aut Brew, C. A. J. aut Buckley, J. H. aut Bugaev, V. V. aut Bunker, R. aut Burdin, S. aut Busenitz, J. K. aut Cabrita, R. aut Campbell, J. S. aut Carels, C. aut Carlsmith, D. L. aut Carlson, B. aut Carmona-Benitez, M. C. aut Cascella, M. aut Chan, C. aut Cherwinka, J. J. aut Chiller, A. A. aut Chiller, C. aut Chott, N. I. aut Cole, A. aut Coleman, J. aut Colling, D. aut Conley, R. A. aut Cottle, A. aut Coughlen, R. aut Cox, G. aut Craddock, W. W. aut Curran, D. aut Currie, A. aut Cutter, J. E. aut da Cunha, J. P. aut Dahl, C. E. aut Dardin, S. aut Dasu, S. aut Davis, J. aut Davison, T. J. R. aut de Viveiros, L. aut Decheine, N. aut Dobi, A. aut Dobson, J. E. Y. aut Druszkiewicz, E. aut Dushkin, A. aut Edberg, T. K. aut Edwards, W. R. aut Edwards, B. N. aut Edwards, J. aut Elnimr, M. M. aut Emmet, W. T. aut Eriksen, S. R. aut Faham, C. H. aut Fan, A. aut Fayer, S. aut Fiorucci, S. aut Flaecher, H. aut Florang, I. M. Fogarty aut Ford, P. aut Francis, V. B. aut Fraser, E. D. aut Froborg, F. aut Fruth, T. aut Gaitskell, R. J. aut Gantos, N. J. aut Garcia, D. aut Gehman, V. M. aut Gelfand, R. aut Genovesi, J. aut Gerhard, R. M. aut Ghag, C. aut Gibson, E. aut Gilchriese, M. G. D. aut Gokhale, S. aut Gomber, B. aut Gonda, T. G. aut Greenall, A. aut Greenwood, S. aut Gregerson, G. aut van der Grinten, M. G. D. aut Gwilliam, C. B. aut Hall, C. R. aut Hamilton, D. aut Hans, S. aut Hanzel, K. aut Harrington, T. aut Harrison, A. aut Harrison, J. aut Hasselkus, C. aut Haselschwardt, S. J. aut Hemer, D. aut Hertel, S. A. aut Heise, J. aut Hillbrand, S. aut Hitchcock, O. aut Hjemfelt, C. aut Hoff, M. D. aut Holbrook, B. aut Holtom, E. aut Hor, J. Y-K. aut Horn, M. aut Huang, D. Q. aut Hurteau, T. W. aut Ignarra, C. M. aut Irving, M. N. aut Jacobsen, R. G. aut Jahangir, O. aut Jeffery, S. N. aut Ji, W. aut Johnson, M. aut Johnson, J. aut Johnson, P. aut Jones, W. G. aut Kaboth, A. C. aut Kamaha, A. aut Kamdin, K. aut Kasey, V. aut Kazkaz, K. aut Keefner, J. aut Khaitan, D. aut Khaleeq, M. aut Khazov, A. aut Khromov, A. V. aut Khurana, I. aut Kim, Y. D. aut Kim, W. T. aut Kocher, C. D. aut Kodroff, D. aut Konovalov, A. M. aut Korley, L. aut Korolkova, E. V. aut Koyuncu, M. aut Kras, J. aut Kraus, H. aut Kravitz, S. W. aut Krebs, H. J. aut Kreczko, L. aut Krikler, B. aut Kudryavtsev, V. A. aut Kumpan, A. V. aut Kyre, S. aut Lambert, A. R. aut Landerud, B. aut Larsen, N. A. aut Laundrie, A. aut Leason, E. A. aut Lee, H. S. aut Lee, J. aut Lee, C. aut Lenardo, B. G. aut Leonard, D. S. aut Leonard, R. aut Lesko, K. T. aut Levy, C. aut Li, J. aut Liu, Y. aut Liao, J. aut Liao, F.-T. aut Lin, J. aut Lindote, A. aut Linehan, R. aut Lippincott, W. H. aut Liu, R. aut Liu, X. aut Loniewski, C. aut Lopes, M. I. aut Lopez-Asamar, E. aut Paredes, B. López aut Lorenzon, W. aut Lucero, D. aut Luitz, S. aut Lyle, J. M. aut Lynch, C. aut Majewski, P. A. aut Makkinje, J. aut Malling, D. C. aut Manalaysay, A. aut Manenti, L. aut Mannino, R. L. aut Marangou, N. aut Markley, D. J. aut MarrLaundrie, P. aut Martin, T. J. aut Marzioni, M. F. aut Maupin, C. aut McConnell, C. T. aut McKinsey, D. N. aut McLaughlin, J. aut Mei, D.-M. aut Meng, Y. aut Miller, E. H. aut Minaker, Z. J. aut Mizrachi, E. aut Mock, J. aut Molash, D. aut Monte, A. aut Monzani, M. E. aut Morad, J. A. aut Morrison, E. aut Mount, B. J. aut Murphy, A. St. J. aut Naim, D. aut Naylor, A. aut Nedlik, C. aut Nehrkorn, C. aut Nelson, H. N. aut Nesbit, J. aut Neves, F. aut Nikkel, J. A. aut Nikoleyczik, J. A. aut Nilima, A. aut O’Dell, J. aut Oh, H. aut O’Neill, F. G. aut O’Sullivan, K. aut Olcina, I. aut Olevitch, M. A. aut Oliver-Mallory, K. C. aut Oxborough, L. aut Pagac, A. aut Pagenkopf, D. aut Pal, S. aut Palladino, K. J. aut Palmaccio, V. M. aut Palmer, J. aut Pangilinan, M. aut Parveen, N. aut Patton, S. J. aut Pease, E. K. aut Penning, B. P. aut Pereira, G. aut Pereira, C. aut Peterson, I. B. aut Piepke, A. aut Pierson, S. aut Powell, S. aut Preece, R. M. aut Pushkin, K. aut Qie, Y. aut Racine, M. aut Ratcliff, B. N. aut Reichenbacher, J. aut Reichhart, L. aut Rhyne, C. A. aut Richards, A. aut Riffard, Q. aut Rischbieter, G. R. C. aut Rodrigues, J. P. aut Rose, H. J. aut Rosero, R. aut Rossiter, P. aut Rucinski, R. aut Rutherford, G. aut Saba, J. S. aut Sabarots, L. aut Santone, D. aut Sarychev, M. aut Sazzad, A. B. M. R. aut Schnee, R. W. aut Schubnell, M. aut Scovell, P. R. aut Severson, M. aut Seymour, D. aut Shaw, S. aut Shutt, G. W. aut Shutt, T. A. aut Silk, J. J. aut Silva, C. aut Skarpaas, K. aut Skulski, W. aut Smith, A. R. aut Smith, R. J. aut Smith, R. E. aut So, J. aut Solmaz, M. aut Solovov, V. N. aut Sorensen, P. aut Sosnovtsev, V. V. aut Stancu, I. aut Stark, M. R. aut Stephenson, S. aut Stern, N. aut Stevens, A. aut Stiegler, T. M. aut Stifter, K. aut Studley, R. aut Sumner, T. J. aut Sundarnath, K. aut Sutcliffe, P. aut Swanson, N. aut Szydagis, M. aut Tan, M. aut Taylor, W. C. aut Taylor, R. aut Taylor, D. J. aut Temples, D. aut Tennyson, B. P. aut Terman, P. A. aut Thomas, K. J. aut Thomson, J. A. aut Tiedt, D. R. aut Timalsina, M. aut To, W. H. aut Tomás, A. aut Tope, T. E. aut Tripathi, M. aut Tronstad, D. R. aut Tull, C. E. aut Turner, W. aut Tvrznikova, L. aut Utes, M. aut Utku, U. aut Uvarov, S. aut Va’vra, J. aut Vacheret, A. aut Vaitkus, A. aut Verbus, J. R. aut Vietanen, T. aut Voirin, E. aut Vuosalo, C. O. aut Walcott, S. aut Waldron, W. L. aut Walker, K. aut Wang, J. J. aut Wang, R. aut Wang, L. aut Wang, W. aut Wang, Y. aut Watson, J. R. aut Migneault, J. aut Weatherly, S. aut Webb, R. C. aut Wei, W.-Z. aut While, M. aut White, R. G. aut White, J. T. aut White, D. T. aut Whitis, T. J. aut Wisniewski, W. J. aut Wilson, K. aut Witherell, M. S. aut Wolfs, F. L. H. aut Wolfs, J. D. aut Woodward, D. aut Worm, S. D. aut Xiang, X. aut Xiao, Q. aut Xu, J. aut Yeh, M. aut Yin, J. aut Young, I. aut Zhang, C. aut Zarzhitsky, P. aut Enthalten in The European physical journal Berlin : Springer, 1998 80(2020), 11 vom: Nov. (DE-627)253722934 (DE-600)1459069-4 1434-6052 nnns volume:80 year:2020 number:11 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2020 11 11 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x doi (DE-627)SPR041897811 (SPR)s10052-020-8420-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Akerib, D. S. verfasserin aut The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2020 Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. Akerlof, C. W. aut Akimov, D. Yu. aut Alquahtani, A. aut Alsum, S. K. aut Anderson, T. J. aut Angelides, N. aut Araújo, H. M. aut Arbuckle, A. aut Armstrong, J. E. aut Arthurs, M. aut Auyeung, H. aut Aviles, S. aut Bai, X. aut Bailey, A. J. aut Balajthy, J. aut Balashov, S. aut Bang, J. aut Barry, M. J. aut Bauer, D. aut Bauer, P. aut Baxter, A. aut Belle, J. aut Beltrame, P. aut Bensinger, J. aut Benson, T. aut Bernard, E. P. aut Bernstein, A. aut Bhatti, A. aut Biekert, A. aut Biesiadzinski, T. P. aut Birch, H. J. aut Birrittella, B. aut Boast, K. E. aut Bolozdynya, A. I. aut Boulton, E. M. aut Boxer, B. aut Bramante, R. aut Branson, S. aut Brás, P. aut Breidenbach, M. aut Brew, C. A. J. aut Buckley, J. H. aut Bugaev, V. V. aut Bunker, R. aut Burdin, S. aut Busenitz, J. K. aut Cabrita, R. aut Campbell, J. S. aut Carels, C. aut Carlsmith, D. L. aut Carlson, B. aut Carmona-Benitez, M. C. aut Cascella, M. aut Chan, C. aut Cherwinka, J. J. aut Chiller, A. A. aut Chiller, C. aut Chott, N. I. aut Cole, A. aut Coleman, J. aut Colling, D. aut Conley, R. A. aut Cottle, A. aut Coughlen, R. aut Cox, G. aut Craddock, W. W. aut Curran, D. aut Currie, A. aut Cutter, J. E. aut da Cunha, J. P. aut Dahl, C. E. aut Dardin, S. aut Dasu, S. aut Davis, J. aut Davison, T. J. R. aut de Viveiros, L. aut Decheine, N. aut Dobi, A. aut Dobson, J. E. Y. aut Druszkiewicz, E. aut Dushkin, A. aut Edberg, T. K. aut Edwards, W. R. aut Edwards, B. N. aut Edwards, J. aut Elnimr, M. M. aut Emmet, W. T. aut Eriksen, S. R. aut Faham, C. H. aut Fan, A. aut Fayer, S. aut Fiorucci, S. aut Flaecher, H. aut Florang, I. M. Fogarty aut Ford, P. aut Francis, V. B. aut Fraser, E. D. aut Froborg, F. aut Fruth, T. aut Gaitskell, R. J. aut Gantos, N. J. aut Garcia, D. aut Gehman, V. M. aut Gelfand, R. aut Genovesi, J. aut Gerhard, R. M. aut Ghag, C. aut Gibson, E. aut Gilchriese, M. G. D. aut Gokhale, S. aut Gomber, B. aut Gonda, T. G. aut Greenall, A. aut Greenwood, S. aut Gregerson, G. aut van der Grinten, M. G. D. aut Gwilliam, C. B. aut Hall, C. R. aut Hamilton, D. aut Hans, S. aut Hanzel, K. aut Harrington, T. aut Harrison, A. aut Harrison, J. aut Hasselkus, C. aut Haselschwardt, S. J. aut Hemer, D. aut Hertel, S. A. aut Heise, J. aut Hillbrand, S. aut Hitchcock, O. aut Hjemfelt, C. aut Hoff, M. D. aut Holbrook, B. aut Holtom, E. aut Hor, J. Y-K. aut Horn, M. aut Huang, D. Q. aut Hurteau, T. W. aut Ignarra, C. M. aut Irving, M. N. aut Jacobsen, R. G. aut Jahangir, O. aut Jeffery, S. N. aut Ji, W. aut Johnson, M. aut Johnson, J. aut Johnson, P. aut Jones, W. G. aut Kaboth, A. C. aut Kamaha, A. aut Kamdin, K. aut Kasey, V. aut Kazkaz, K. aut Keefner, J. aut Khaitan, D. aut Khaleeq, M. aut Khazov, A. aut Khromov, A. V. aut Khurana, I. aut Kim, Y. D. aut Kim, W. T. aut Kocher, C. D. aut Kodroff, D. aut Konovalov, A. M. aut Korley, L. aut Korolkova, E. V. aut Koyuncu, M. aut Kras, J. aut Kraus, H. aut Kravitz, S. W. aut Krebs, H. J. aut Kreczko, L. aut Krikler, B. aut Kudryavtsev, V. A. aut Kumpan, A. V. aut Kyre, S. aut Lambert, A. R. aut Landerud, B. aut Larsen, N. A. aut Laundrie, A. aut Leason, E. A. aut Lee, H. S. aut Lee, J. aut Lee, C. aut Lenardo, B. G. aut Leonard, D. S. aut Leonard, R. aut Lesko, K. T. aut Levy, C. aut Li, J. aut Liu, Y. aut Liao, J. aut Liao, F.-T. aut Lin, J. aut Lindote, A. aut Linehan, R. aut Lippincott, W. H. aut Liu, R. aut Liu, X. aut Loniewski, C. aut Lopes, M. I. aut Lopez-Asamar, E. aut Paredes, B. López aut Lorenzon, W. aut Lucero, D. aut Luitz, S. aut Lyle, J. M. aut Lynch, C. aut Majewski, P. A. aut Makkinje, J. aut Malling, D. C. aut Manalaysay, A. aut Manenti, L. aut Mannino, R. L. aut Marangou, N. aut Markley, D. J. aut MarrLaundrie, P. aut Martin, T. J. aut Marzioni, M. F. aut Maupin, C. aut McConnell, C. T. aut McKinsey, D. N. aut McLaughlin, J. aut Mei, D.-M. aut Meng, Y. aut Miller, E. H. aut Minaker, Z. J. aut Mizrachi, E. aut Mock, J. aut Molash, D. aut Monte, A. aut Monzani, M. E. aut Morad, J. A. aut Morrison, E. aut Mount, B. J. aut Murphy, A. St. J. aut Naim, D. aut Naylor, A. aut Nedlik, C. aut Nehrkorn, C. aut Nelson, H. N. aut Nesbit, J. aut Neves, F. aut Nikkel, J. A. aut Nikoleyczik, J. A. aut Nilima, A. aut O’Dell, J. aut Oh, H. aut O’Neill, F. G. aut O’Sullivan, K. aut Olcina, I. aut Olevitch, M. A. aut Oliver-Mallory, K. C. aut Oxborough, L. aut Pagac, A. aut Pagenkopf, D. aut Pal, S. aut Palladino, K. J. aut Palmaccio, V. M. aut Palmer, J. aut Pangilinan, M. aut Parveen, N. aut Patton, S. J. aut Pease, E. K. aut Penning, B. P. aut Pereira, G. aut Pereira, C. aut Peterson, I. B. aut Piepke, A. aut Pierson, S. aut Powell, S. aut Preece, R. M. aut Pushkin, K. aut Qie, Y. aut Racine, M. aut Ratcliff, B. N. aut Reichenbacher, J. aut Reichhart, L. aut Rhyne, C. A. aut Richards, A. aut Riffard, Q. aut Rischbieter, G. R. C. aut Rodrigues, J. P. aut Rose, H. J. aut Rosero, R. aut Rossiter, P. aut Rucinski, R. aut Rutherford, G. aut Saba, J. S. aut Sabarots, L. aut Santone, D. aut Sarychev, M. aut Sazzad, A. B. M. R. aut Schnee, R. W. aut Schubnell, M. aut Scovell, P. R. aut Severson, M. aut Seymour, D. aut Shaw, S. aut Shutt, G. W. aut Shutt, T. A. aut Silk, J. J. aut Silva, C. aut Skarpaas, K. aut Skulski, W. aut Smith, A. R. aut Smith, R. J. aut Smith, R. E. aut So, J. aut Solmaz, M. aut Solovov, V. N. aut Sorensen, P. aut Sosnovtsev, V. V. aut Stancu, I. aut Stark, M. R. aut Stephenson, S. aut Stern, N. aut Stevens, A. aut Stiegler, T. M. aut Stifter, K. aut Studley, R. aut Sumner, T. J. aut Sundarnath, K. aut Sutcliffe, P. aut Swanson, N. aut Szydagis, M. aut Tan, M. aut Taylor, W. C. aut Taylor, R. aut Taylor, D. J. aut Temples, D. aut Tennyson, B. P. aut Terman, P. A. aut Thomas, K. J. aut Thomson, J. A. aut Tiedt, D. R. aut Timalsina, M. aut To, W. H. aut Tomás, A. aut Tope, T. E. aut Tripathi, M. aut Tronstad, D. R. aut Tull, C. E. aut Turner, W. aut Tvrznikova, L. aut Utes, M. aut Utku, U. aut Uvarov, S. aut Va’vra, J. aut Vacheret, A. aut Vaitkus, A. aut Verbus, J. R. aut Vietanen, T. aut Voirin, E. aut Vuosalo, C. O. aut Walcott, S. aut Waldron, W. L. aut Walker, K. aut Wang, J. J. aut Wang, R. aut Wang, L. aut Wang, W. aut Wang, Y. aut Watson, J. R. aut Migneault, J. aut Weatherly, S. aut Webb, R. C. aut Wei, W.-Z. aut While, M. aut White, R. G. aut White, J. T. aut White, D. T. aut Whitis, T. J. aut Wisniewski, W. J. aut Wilson, K. aut Witherell, M. S. aut Wolfs, F. L. H. aut Wolfs, J. D. aut Woodward, D. aut Worm, S. D. aut Xiang, X. aut Xiao, Q. aut Xu, J. aut Yeh, M. aut Yin, J. aut Young, I. aut Zhang, C. aut Zarzhitsky, P. aut Enthalten in The European physical journal Berlin : Springer, 1998 80(2020), 11 vom: Nov. (DE-627)253722934 (DE-600)1459069-4 1434-6052 nnns volume:80 year:2020 number:11 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2020 11 11 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x doi (DE-627)SPR041897811 (SPR)s10052-020-8420-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Akerib, D. S. verfasserin aut The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2020 Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. Akerlof, C. W. aut Akimov, D. Yu. aut Alquahtani, A. aut Alsum, S. K. aut Anderson, T. J. aut Angelides, N. aut Araújo, H. M. aut Arbuckle, A. aut Armstrong, J. E. aut Arthurs, M. aut Auyeung, H. aut Aviles, S. aut Bai, X. aut Bailey, A. J. aut Balajthy, J. aut Balashov, S. aut Bang, J. aut Barry, M. J. aut Bauer, D. aut Bauer, P. aut Baxter, A. aut Belle, J. aut Beltrame, P. aut Bensinger, J. aut Benson, T. aut Bernard, E. P. aut Bernstein, A. aut Bhatti, A. aut Biekert, A. aut Biesiadzinski, T. P. aut Birch, H. J. aut Birrittella, B. aut Boast, K. E. aut Bolozdynya, A. I. aut Boulton, E. M. aut Boxer, B. aut Bramante, R. aut Branson, S. aut Brás, P. aut Breidenbach, M. aut Brew, C. A. J. aut Buckley, J. H. aut Bugaev, V. V. aut Bunker, R. aut Burdin, S. aut Busenitz, J. K. aut Cabrita, R. aut Campbell, J. S. aut Carels, C. aut Carlsmith, D. L. aut Carlson, B. aut Carmona-Benitez, M. C. aut Cascella, M. aut Chan, C. aut Cherwinka, J. J. aut Chiller, A. A. aut Chiller, C. aut Chott, N. I. aut Cole, A. aut Coleman, J. aut Colling, D. aut Conley, R. A. aut Cottle, A. aut Coughlen, R. aut Cox, G. aut Craddock, W. W. aut Curran, D. aut Currie, A. aut Cutter, J. E. aut da Cunha, J. P. aut Dahl, C. E. aut Dardin, S. aut Dasu, S. aut Davis, J. aut Davison, T. J. R. aut de Viveiros, L. aut Decheine, N. aut Dobi, A. aut Dobson, J. E. Y. aut Druszkiewicz, E. aut Dushkin, A. aut Edberg, T. K. aut Edwards, W. R. aut Edwards, B. N. aut Edwards, J. aut Elnimr, M. M. aut Emmet, W. T. aut Eriksen, S. R. aut Faham, C. H. aut Fan, A. aut Fayer, S. aut Fiorucci, S. aut Flaecher, H. aut Florang, I. M. Fogarty aut Ford, P. aut Francis, V. B. aut Fraser, E. D. aut Froborg, F. aut Fruth, T. aut Gaitskell, R. J. aut Gantos, N. J. aut Garcia, D. aut Gehman, V. M. aut Gelfand, R. aut Genovesi, J. aut Gerhard, R. M. aut Ghag, C. aut Gibson, E. aut Gilchriese, M. G. D. aut Gokhale, S. aut Gomber, B. aut Gonda, T. G. aut Greenall, A. aut Greenwood, S. aut Gregerson, G. aut van der Grinten, M. G. D. aut Gwilliam, C. B. aut Hall, C. R. aut Hamilton, D. aut Hans, S. aut Hanzel, K. aut Harrington, T. aut Harrison, A. aut Harrison, J. aut Hasselkus, C. aut Haselschwardt, S. J. aut Hemer, D. aut Hertel, S. A. aut Heise, J. aut Hillbrand, S. aut Hitchcock, O. aut Hjemfelt, C. aut Hoff, M. D. aut Holbrook, B. aut Holtom, E. aut Hor, J. Y-K. aut Horn, M. aut Huang, D. Q. aut Hurteau, T. W. aut Ignarra, C. M. aut Irving, M. N. aut Jacobsen, R. G. aut Jahangir, O. aut Jeffery, S. N. aut Ji, W. aut Johnson, M. aut Johnson, J. aut Johnson, P. aut Jones, W. G. aut Kaboth, A. C. aut Kamaha, A. aut Kamdin, K. aut Kasey, V. aut Kazkaz, K. aut Keefner, J. aut Khaitan, D. aut Khaleeq, M. aut Khazov, A. aut Khromov, A. V. aut Khurana, I. aut Kim, Y. D. aut Kim, W. T. aut Kocher, C. D. aut Kodroff, D. aut Konovalov, A. M. aut Korley, L. aut Korolkova, E. V. aut Koyuncu, M. aut Kras, J. aut Kraus, H. aut Kravitz, S. W. aut Krebs, H. J. aut Kreczko, L. aut Krikler, B. aut Kudryavtsev, V. A. aut Kumpan, A. V. aut Kyre, S. aut Lambert, A. R. aut Landerud, B. aut Larsen, N. A. aut Laundrie, A. aut Leason, E. A. aut Lee, H. S. aut Lee, J. aut Lee, C. aut Lenardo, B. G. aut Leonard, D. S. aut Leonard, R. aut Lesko, K. T. aut Levy, C. aut Li, J. aut Liu, Y. aut Liao, J. aut Liao, F.-T. aut Lin, J. aut Lindote, A. aut Linehan, R. aut Lippincott, W. H. aut Liu, R. aut Liu, X. aut Loniewski, C. aut Lopes, M. I. aut Lopez-Asamar, E. aut Paredes, B. López aut Lorenzon, W. aut Lucero, D. aut Luitz, S. aut Lyle, J. M. aut Lynch, C. aut Majewski, P. A. aut Makkinje, J. aut Malling, D. C. aut Manalaysay, A. aut Manenti, L. aut Mannino, R. L. aut Marangou, N. aut Markley, D. J. aut MarrLaundrie, P. aut Martin, T. J. aut Marzioni, M. F. aut Maupin, C. aut McConnell, C. T. aut McKinsey, D. N. aut McLaughlin, J. aut Mei, D.-M. aut Meng, Y. aut Miller, E. H. aut Minaker, Z. J. aut Mizrachi, E. aut Mock, J. aut Molash, D. aut Monte, A. aut Monzani, M. E. aut Morad, J. A. aut Morrison, E. aut Mount, B. J. aut Murphy, A. St. J. aut Naim, D. aut Naylor, A. aut Nedlik, C. aut Nehrkorn, C. aut Nelson, H. N. aut Nesbit, J. aut Neves, F. aut Nikkel, J. A. aut Nikoleyczik, J. A. aut Nilima, A. aut O’Dell, J. aut Oh, H. aut O’Neill, F. G. aut O’Sullivan, K. aut Olcina, I. aut Olevitch, M. A. aut Oliver-Mallory, K. C. aut Oxborough, L. aut Pagac, A. aut Pagenkopf, D. aut Pal, S. aut Palladino, K. J. aut Palmaccio, V. M. aut Palmer, J. aut Pangilinan, M. aut Parveen, N. aut Patton, S. J. aut Pease, E. K. aut Penning, B. P. aut Pereira, G. aut Pereira, C. aut Peterson, I. B. aut Piepke, A. aut Pierson, S. aut Powell, S. aut Preece, R. M. aut Pushkin, K. aut Qie, Y. aut Racine, M. aut Ratcliff, B. N. aut Reichenbacher, J. aut Reichhart, L. aut Rhyne, C. A. aut Richards, A. aut Riffard, Q. aut Rischbieter, G. R. C. aut Rodrigues, J. P. aut Rose, H. J. aut Rosero, R. aut Rossiter, P. aut Rucinski, R. aut Rutherford, G. aut Saba, J. S. aut Sabarots, L. aut Santone, D. aut Sarychev, M. aut Sazzad, A. B. M. R. aut Schnee, R. W. aut Schubnell, M. aut Scovell, P. R. aut Severson, M. aut Seymour, D. aut Shaw, S. aut Shutt, G. W. aut Shutt, T. A. aut Silk, J. J. aut Silva, C. aut Skarpaas, K. aut Skulski, W. aut Smith, A. R. aut Smith, R. J. aut Smith, R. E. aut So, J. aut Solmaz, M. aut Solovov, V. N. aut Sorensen, P. aut Sosnovtsev, V. V. aut Stancu, I. aut Stark, M. R. aut Stephenson, S. aut Stern, N. aut Stevens, A. aut Stiegler, T. M. aut Stifter, K. aut Studley, R. aut Sumner, T. J. aut Sundarnath, K. aut Sutcliffe, P. aut Swanson, N. aut Szydagis, M. aut Tan, M. aut Taylor, W. C. aut Taylor, R. aut Taylor, D. J. aut Temples, D. aut Tennyson, B. P. aut Terman, P. A. aut Thomas, K. J. aut Thomson, J. A. aut Tiedt, D. R. aut Timalsina, M. aut To, W. H. aut Tomás, A. aut Tope, T. E. aut Tripathi, M. aut Tronstad, D. R. aut Tull, C. E. aut Turner, W. aut Tvrznikova, L. aut Utes, M. aut Utku, U. aut Uvarov, S. aut Va’vra, J. aut Vacheret, A. aut Vaitkus, A. aut Verbus, J. R. aut Vietanen, T. aut Voirin, E. aut Vuosalo, C. O. aut Walcott, S. aut Waldron, W. L. aut Walker, K. aut Wang, J. J. aut Wang, R. aut Wang, L. aut Wang, W. aut Wang, Y. aut Watson, J. R. aut Migneault, J. aut Weatherly, S. aut Webb, R. C. aut Wei, W.-Z. aut While, M. aut White, R. G. aut White, J. T. aut White, D. T. aut Whitis, T. J. aut Wisniewski, W. J. aut Wilson, K. aut Witherell, M. S. aut Wolfs, F. L. H. aut Wolfs, J. D. aut Woodward, D. aut Worm, S. D. aut Xiang, X. aut Xiao, Q. aut Xu, J. aut Yeh, M. aut Yin, J. aut Young, I. aut Zhang, C. aut Zarzhitsky, P. aut Enthalten in The European physical journal Berlin : Springer, 1998 80(2020), 11 vom: Nov. (DE-627)253722934 (DE-600)1459069-4 1434-6052 nnns volume:80 year:2020 number:11 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2020 11 11 |
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10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x doi (DE-627)SPR041897811 (SPR)s10052-020-8420-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Akerib, D. S. verfasserin aut The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2020 Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. Akerlof, C. W. aut Akimov, D. Yu. aut Alquahtani, A. aut Alsum, S. K. aut Anderson, T. J. aut Angelides, N. aut Araújo, H. M. aut Arbuckle, A. aut Armstrong, J. E. aut Arthurs, M. aut Auyeung, H. aut Aviles, S. aut Bai, X. aut Bailey, A. J. aut Balajthy, J. aut Balashov, S. aut Bang, J. aut Barry, M. J. aut Bauer, D. aut Bauer, P. aut Baxter, A. aut Belle, J. aut Beltrame, P. aut Bensinger, J. aut Benson, T. aut Bernard, E. P. aut Bernstein, A. aut Bhatti, A. aut Biekert, A. aut Biesiadzinski, T. P. aut Birch, H. J. aut Birrittella, B. aut Boast, K. E. aut Bolozdynya, A. I. aut Boulton, E. M. aut Boxer, B. aut Bramante, R. aut Branson, S. aut Brás, P. aut Breidenbach, M. aut Brew, C. A. J. aut Buckley, J. H. aut Bugaev, V. V. aut Bunker, R. aut Burdin, S. aut Busenitz, J. K. aut Cabrita, R. aut Campbell, J. S. aut Carels, C. aut Carlsmith, D. L. aut Carlson, B. aut Carmona-Benitez, M. C. aut Cascella, M. aut Chan, C. aut Cherwinka, J. J. aut Chiller, A. A. aut Chiller, C. aut Chott, N. I. aut Cole, A. aut Coleman, J. aut Colling, D. aut Conley, R. A. aut Cottle, A. aut Coughlen, R. aut Cox, G. aut Craddock, W. W. aut Curran, D. aut Currie, A. aut Cutter, J. E. aut da Cunha, J. P. aut Dahl, C. E. aut Dardin, S. aut Dasu, S. aut Davis, J. aut Davison, T. J. R. aut de Viveiros, L. aut Decheine, N. aut Dobi, A. aut Dobson, J. E. Y. aut Druszkiewicz, E. aut Dushkin, A. aut Edberg, T. K. aut Edwards, W. R. aut Edwards, B. N. aut Edwards, J. aut Elnimr, M. M. aut Emmet, W. T. aut Eriksen, S. R. aut Faham, C. H. aut Fan, A. aut Fayer, S. aut Fiorucci, S. aut Flaecher, H. aut Florang, I. M. Fogarty aut Ford, P. aut Francis, V. B. aut Fraser, E. D. aut Froborg, F. aut Fruth, T. aut Gaitskell, R. J. aut Gantos, N. J. aut Garcia, D. aut Gehman, V. M. aut Gelfand, R. aut Genovesi, J. aut Gerhard, R. M. aut Ghag, C. aut Gibson, E. aut Gilchriese, M. G. D. aut Gokhale, S. aut Gomber, B. aut Gonda, T. G. aut Greenall, A. aut Greenwood, S. aut Gregerson, G. aut van der Grinten, M. G. D. aut Gwilliam, C. B. aut Hall, C. R. aut Hamilton, D. aut Hans, S. aut Hanzel, K. aut Harrington, T. aut Harrison, A. aut Harrison, J. aut Hasselkus, C. aut Haselschwardt, S. J. aut Hemer, D. aut Hertel, S. A. aut Heise, J. aut Hillbrand, S. aut Hitchcock, O. aut Hjemfelt, C. aut Hoff, M. D. aut Holbrook, B. aut Holtom, E. aut Hor, J. Y-K. aut Horn, M. aut Huang, D. Q. aut Hurteau, T. W. aut Ignarra, C. M. aut Irving, M. N. aut Jacobsen, R. G. aut Jahangir, O. aut Jeffery, S. N. aut Ji, W. aut Johnson, M. aut Johnson, J. aut Johnson, P. aut Jones, W. G. aut Kaboth, A. C. aut Kamaha, A. aut Kamdin, K. aut Kasey, V. aut Kazkaz, K. aut Keefner, J. aut Khaitan, D. aut Khaleeq, M. aut Khazov, A. aut Khromov, A. V. aut Khurana, I. aut Kim, Y. D. aut Kim, W. T. aut Kocher, C. D. aut Kodroff, D. aut Konovalov, A. M. aut Korley, L. aut Korolkova, E. V. aut Koyuncu, M. aut Kras, J. aut Kraus, H. aut Kravitz, S. W. aut Krebs, H. J. aut Kreczko, L. aut Krikler, B. aut Kudryavtsev, V. A. aut Kumpan, A. V. aut Kyre, S. aut Lambert, A. R. aut Landerud, B. aut Larsen, N. A. aut Laundrie, A. aut Leason, E. A. aut Lee, H. S. aut Lee, J. aut Lee, C. aut Lenardo, B. G. aut Leonard, D. S. aut Leonard, R. aut Lesko, K. T. aut Levy, C. aut Li, J. aut Liu, Y. aut Liao, J. aut Liao, F.-T. aut Lin, J. aut Lindote, A. aut Linehan, R. aut Lippincott, W. H. aut Liu, R. aut Liu, X. aut Loniewski, C. aut Lopes, M. I. aut Lopez-Asamar, E. aut Paredes, B. López aut Lorenzon, W. aut Lucero, D. aut Luitz, S. aut Lyle, J. M. aut Lynch, C. aut Majewski, P. A. aut Makkinje, J. aut Malling, D. C. aut Manalaysay, A. aut Manenti, L. aut Mannino, R. L. aut Marangou, N. aut Markley, D. J. aut MarrLaundrie, P. aut Martin, T. J. aut Marzioni, M. F. aut Maupin, C. aut McConnell, C. T. aut McKinsey, D. N. aut McLaughlin, J. aut Mei, D.-M. aut Meng, Y. aut Miller, E. H. aut Minaker, Z. J. aut Mizrachi, E. aut Mock, J. aut Molash, D. aut Monte, A. aut Monzani, M. E. aut Morad, J. A. aut Morrison, E. aut Mount, B. J. aut Murphy, A. St. J. aut Naim, D. aut Naylor, A. aut Nedlik, C. aut Nehrkorn, C. aut Nelson, H. N. aut Nesbit, J. aut Neves, F. aut Nikkel, J. A. aut Nikoleyczik, J. A. aut Nilima, A. aut O’Dell, J. aut Oh, H. aut O’Neill, F. G. aut O’Sullivan, K. aut Olcina, I. aut Olevitch, M. A. aut Oliver-Mallory, K. C. aut Oxborough, L. aut Pagac, A. aut Pagenkopf, D. aut Pal, S. aut Palladino, K. J. aut Palmaccio, V. M. aut Palmer, J. aut Pangilinan, M. aut Parveen, N. aut Patton, S. J. aut Pease, E. K. aut Penning, B. P. aut Pereira, G. aut Pereira, C. aut Peterson, I. B. aut Piepke, A. aut Pierson, S. aut Powell, S. aut Preece, R. M. aut Pushkin, K. aut Qie, Y. aut Racine, M. aut Ratcliff, B. N. aut Reichenbacher, J. aut Reichhart, L. aut Rhyne, C. A. aut Richards, A. aut Riffard, Q. aut Rischbieter, G. R. C. aut Rodrigues, J. P. aut Rose, H. J. aut Rosero, R. aut Rossiter, P. aut Rucinski, R. aut Rutherford, G. aut Saba, J. S. aut Sabarots, L. aut Santone, D. aut Sarychev, M. aut Sazzad, A. B. M. R. aut Schnee, R. W. aut Schubnell, M. aut Scovell, P. R. aut Severson, M. aut Seymour, D. aut Shaw, S. aut Shutt, G. W. aut Shutt, T. A. aut Silk, J. J. aut Silva, C. aut Skarpaas, K. aut Skulski, W. aut Smith, A. R. aut Smith, R. J. aut Smith, R. E. aut So, J. aut Solmaz, M. aut Solovov, V. N. aut Sorensen, P. aut Sosnovtsev, V. V. aut Stancu, I. aut Stark, M. R. aut Stephenson, S. aut Stern, N. aut Stevens, A. aut Stiegler, T. M. aut Stifter, K. aut Studley, R. aut Sumner, T. J. aut Sundarnath, K. aut Sutcliffe, P. aut Swanson, N. aut Szydagis, M. aut Tan, M. aut Taylor, W. C. aut Taylor, R. aut Taylor, D. J. aut Temples, D. aut Tennyson, B. P. aut Terman, P. A. aut Thomas, K. J. aut Thomson, J. A. aut Tiedt, D. R. aut Timalsina, M. aut To, W. H. aut Tomás, A. aut Tope, T. E. aut Tripathi, M. aut Tronstad, D. R. aut Tull, C. E. aut Turner, W. aut Tvrznikova, L. aut Utes, M. aut Utku, U. aut Uvarov, S. aut Va’vra, J. aut Vacheret, A. aut Vaitkus, A. aut Verbus, J. R. aut Vietanen, T. aut Voirin, E. aut Vuosalo, C. O. aut Walcott, S. aut Waldron, W. L. aut Walker, K. aut Wang, J. J. aut Wang, R. aut Wang, L. aut Wang, W. aut Wang, Y. aut Watson, J. R. aut Migneault, J. aut Weatherly, S. aut Webb, R. C. aut Wei, W.-Z. aut While, M. aut White, R. G. aut White, J. T. aut White, D. T. aut Whitis, T. J. aut Wisniewski, W. J. aut Wilson, K. aut Witherell, M. S. aut Wolfs, F. L. H. aut Wolfs, J. D. aut Woodward, D. aut Worm, S. D. aut Xiang, X. aut Xiao, Q. aut Xu, J. aut Yeh, M. aut Yin, J. aut Young, I. aut Zhang, C. aut Zarzhitsky, P. aut Enthalten in The European physical journal Berlin : Springer, 1998 80(2020), 11 vom: Nov. (DE-627)253722934 (DE-600)1459069-4 1434-6052 nnns volume:80 year:2020 number:11 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2020 11 11 |
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The European physical journal |
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Akerib, D. S. @@aut@@ Akerlof, C. W. @@aut@@ Akimov, D. Yu. @@aut@@ Alquahtani, A. @@aut@@ Alsum, S. K. @@aut@@ Anderson, T. J. @@aut@@ Angelides, N. @@aut@@ Araújo, H. M. @@aut@@ Arbuckle, A. @@aut@@ Armstrong, J. E. @@aut@@ Arthurs, M. @@aut@@ Auyeung, H. @@aut@@ Aviles, S. @@aut@@ Bai, X. @@aut@@ Bailey, A. J. @@aut@@ Balajthy, J. @@aut@@ Balashov, S. @@aut@@ Bang, J. @@aut@@ Barry, M. J. @@aut@@ Bauer, D. @@aut@@ Bauer, P. @@aut@@ Baxter, A. @@aut@@ Belle, J. @@aut@@ Beltrame, P. @@aut@@ Bensinger, J. @@aut@@ Benson, T. @@aut@@ Bernard, E. P. @@aut@@ Bernstein, A. @@aut@@ Bhatti, A. @@aut@@ Biekert, A. @@aut@@ Biesiadzinski, T. P. @@aut@@ Birch, H. J. @@aut@@ Birrittella, B. @@aut@@ Boast, K. E. @@aut@@ Bolozdynya, A. I. @@aut@@ Boulton, E. M. @@aut@@ Boxer, B. @@aut@@ Bramante, R. @@aut@@ Branson, S. @@aut@@ Brás, P. @@aut@@ Breidenbach, M. @@aut@@ Brew, C. A. J. @@aut@@ Buckley, J. H. @@aut@@ Bugaev, V. V. @@aut@@ Bunker, R. @@aut@@ Burdin, S. @@aut@@ Busenitz, J. K. @@aut@@ Cabrita, R. @@aut@@ Campbell, J. S. @@aut@@ Carels, C. @@aut@@ Carlsmith, D. L. @@aut@@ Carlson, B. @@aut@@ Carmona-Benitez, M. C. @@aut@@ Cascella, M. @@aut@@ Chan, C. @@aut@@ Cherwinka, J. J. @@aut@@ Chiller, A. A. @@aut@@ Chiller, C. @@aut@@ Chott, N. I. @@aut@@ Cole, A. @@aut@@ Coleman, J. @@aut@@ Colling, D. @@aut@@ Conley, R. A. @@aut@@ Cottle, A. @@aut@@ Coughlen, R. @@aut@@ Cox, G. @@aut@@ Craddock, W. W. @@aut@@ Curran, D. @@aut@@ Currie, A. @@aut@@ Cutter, J. E. @@aut@@ da Cunha, J. P. @@aut@@ Dahl, C. E. @@aut@@ Dardin, S. @@aut@@ Dasu, S. @@aut@@ Davis, J. @@aut@@ Davison, T. J. R. @@aut@@ de Viveiros, L. @@aut@@ Decheine, N. @@aut@@ Dobi, A. @@aut@@ Dobson, J. E. Y. @@aut@@ Druszkiewicz, E. @@aut@@ Dushkin, A. @@aut@@ Edberg, T. K. @@aut@@ Edwards, W. R. @@aut@@ Edwards, B. N. @@aut@@ Edwards, J. @@aut@@ Elnimr, M. M. @@aut@@ Emmet, W. T. @@aut@@ Eriksen, S. R. @@aut@@ Faham, C. H. @@aut@@ Fan, A. @@aut@@ Fayer, S. @@aut@@ Fiorucci, S. @@aut@@ Flaecher, H. @@aut@@ Florang, I. M. Fogarty @@aut@@ Ford, P. @@aut@@ Francis, V. B. @@aut@@ Fraser, E. D. @@aut@@ Froborg, F. @@aut@@ Fruth, T. @@aut@@ Gaitskell, R. J. @@aut@@ Gantos, N. J. @@aut@@ Garcia, D. @@aut@@ Gehman, V. M. @@aut@@ Gelfand, R. @@aut@@ Genovesi, J. @@aut@@ Gerhard, R. M. @@aut@@ Ghag, C. @@aut@@ Gibson, E. @@aut@@ Gilchriese, M. G. D. @@aut@@ Gokhale, S. @@aut@@ Gomber, B. @@aut@@ Gonda, T. G. @@aut@@ Greenall, A. @@aut@@ Greenwood, S. @@aut@@ Gregerson, G. @@aut@@ van der Grinten, M. G. D. @@aut@@ Gwilliam, C. B. @@aut@@ Hall, C. R. @@aut@@ Hamilton, D. @@aut@@ Hans, S. @@aut@@ Hanzel, K. @@aut@@ Harrington, T. @@aut@@ Harrison, A. @@aut@@ Harrison, J. @@aut@@ Hasselkus, C. @@aut@@ Haselschwardt, S. J. @@aut@@ Hemer, D. @@aut@@ Hertel, S. A. @@aut@@ Heise, J. @@aut@@ Hillbrand, S. @@aut@@ Hitchcock, O. @@aut@@ Hjemfelt, C. @@aut@@ Hoff, M. D. @@aut@@ Holbrook, B. @@aut@@ Holtom, E. @@aut@@ Hor, J. Y-K. @@aut@@ Horn, M. @@aut@@ Huang, D. Q. @@aut@@ Hurteau, T. W. @@aut@@ Ignarra, C. M. @@aut@@ Irving, M. N. @@aut@@ Jacobsen, R. G. @@aut@@ Jahangir, O. @@aut@@ Jeffery, S. N. @@aut@@ Ji, W. @@aut@@ Johnson, M. @@aut@@ Johnson, J. @@aut@@ Johnson, P. @@aut@@ Jones, W. G. @@aut@@ Kaboth, A. C. @@aut@@ Kamaha, A. @@aut@@ Kamdin, K. @@aut@@ Kasey, V. @@aut@@ Kazkaz, K. @@aut@@ Keefner, J. @@aut@@ Khaitan, D. @@aut@@ Khaleeq, M. @@aut@@ Khazov, A. @@aut@@ Khromov, A. V. @@aut@@ Khurana, I. @@aut@@ Kim, Y. D. @@aut@@ Kim, W. T. @@aut@@ Kocher, C. D. @@aut@@ Kodroff, D. @@aut@@ Konovalov, A. M. @@aut@@ Korley, L. @@aut@@ Korolkova, E. V. @@aut@@ Koyuncu, M. @@aut@@ Kras, J. @@aut@@ Kraus, H. @@aut@@ Kravitz, S. W. @@aut@@ Krebs, H. J. @@aut@@ Kreczko, L. @@aut@@ Krikler, B. @@aut@@ Kudryavtsev, V. A. @@aut@@ Kumpan, A. V. @@aut@@ Kyre, S. @@aut@@ Lambert, A. R. @@aut@@ Landerud, B. @@aut@@ Larsen, N. A. @@aut@@ Laundrie, A. @@aut@@ Leason, E. A. @@aut@@ Lee, H. S. @@aut@@ Lee, J. @@aut@@ Lee, C. @@aut@@ Lenardo, B. G. @@aut@@ Leonard, D. S. @@aut@@ Leonard, R. @@aut@@ Lesko, K. T. @@aut@@ Levy, C. @@aut@@ Li, J. @@aut@@ Liu, Y. @@aut@@ Liao, J. @@aut@@ Liao, F.-T. @@aut@@ Lin, J. @@aut@@ Lindote, A. @@aut@@ Linehan, R. @@aut@@ Lippincott, W. H. @@aut@@ Liu, R. @@aut@@ Liu, X. @@aut@@ Loniewski, C. @@aut@@ Lopes, M. I. @@aut@@ Lopez-Asamar, E. @@aut@@ Paredes, B. López @@aut@@ Lorenzon, W. @@aut@@ Lucero, D. @@aut@@ Luitz, S. @@aut@@ Lyle, J. M. @@aut@@ Lynch, C. @@aut@@ Majewski, P. A. @@aut@@ Makkinje, J. @@aut@@ Malling, D. C. @@aut@@ Manalaysay, A. @@aut@@ Manenti, L. @@aut@@ Mannino, R. L. @@aut@@ Marangou, N. @@aut@@ Markley, D. J. @@aut@@ MarrLaundrie, P. @@aut@@ Martin, T. J. @@aut@@ Marzioni, M. F. @@aut@@ Maupin, C. @@aut@@ McConnell, C. T. @@aut@@ McKinsey, D. N. @@aut@@ McLaughlin, J. @@aut@@ Mei, D.-M. @@aut@@ Meng, Y. @@aut@@ Miller, E. H. @@aut@@ Minaker, Z. J. @@aut@@ Mizrachi, E. @@aut@@ Mock, J. @@aut@@ Molash, D. @@aut@@ Monte, A. @@aut@@ Monzani, M. E. @@aut@@ Morad, J. A. @@aut@@ Morrison, E. @@aut@@ Mount, B. J. @@aut@@ Murphy, A. St. J. @@aut@@ Naim, D. @@aut@@ Naylor, A. @@aut@@ Nedlik, C. @@aut@@ Nehrkorn, C. @@aut@@ Nelson, H. N. @@aut@@ Nesbit, J. @@aut@@ Neves, F. @@aut@@ Nikkel, J. A. @@aut@@ Nikoleyczik, J. A. @@aut@@ Nilima, A. @@aut@@ O’Dell, J. @@aut@@ Oh, H. @@aut@@ O’Neill, F. G. @@aut@@ O’Sullivan, K. @@aut@@ Olcina, I. @@aut@@ Olevitch, M. A. @@aut@@ Oliver-Mallory, K. C. @@aut@@ Oxborough, L. @@aut@@ Pagac, A. @@aut@@ Pagenkopf, D. @@aut@@ Pal, S. @@aut@@ Palladino, K. J. @@aut@@ Palmaccio, V. M. @@aut@@ Palmer, J. @@aut@@ Pangilinan, M. @@aut@@ Parveen, N. @@aut@@ Patton, S. J. @@aut@@ Pease, E. K. @@aut@@ Penning, B. P. @@aut@@ Pereira, G. @@aut@@ Pereira, C. @@aut@@ Peterson, I. B. @@aut@@ Piepke, A. @@aut@@ Pierson, S. @@aut@@ Powell, S. @@aut@@ Preece, R. M. @@aut@@ Pushkin, K. @@aut@@ Qie, Y. @@aut@@ Racine, M. @@aut@@ Ratcliff, B. N. @@aut@@ Reichenbacher, J. @@aut@@ Reichhart, L. @@aut@@ Rhyne, C. A. @@aut@@ Richards, A. @@aut@@ Riffard, Q. @@aut@@ Rischbieter, G. R. C. @@aut@@ Rodrigues, J. P. @@aut@@ Rose, H. J. @@aut@@ Rosero, R. @@aut@@ Rossiter, P. @@aut@@ Rucinski, R. @@aut@@ Rutherford, G. @@aut@@ Saba, J. S. @@aut@@ Sabarots, L. @@aut@@ Santone, D. @@aut@@ Sarychev, M. @@aut@@ Sazzad, A. B. M. R. @@aut@@ Schnee, R. W. @@aut@@ Schubnell, M. @@aut@@ Scovell, P. R. @@aut@@ Severson, M. @@aut@@ Seymour, D. @@aut@@ Shaw, S. @@aut@@ Shutt, G. W. @@aut@@ Shutt, T. A. @@aut@@ Silk, J. J. @@aut@@ Silva, C. @@aut@@ Skarpaas, K. @@aut@@ Skulski, W. @@aut@@ Smith, A. R. @@aut@@ Smith, R. J. @@aut@@ Smith, R. E. @@aut@@ So, J. @@aut@@ Solmaz, M. @@aut@@ Solovov, V. N. @@aut@@ Sorensen, P. @@aut@@ Sosnovtsev, V. V. @@aut@@ Stancu, I. @@aut@@ Stark, M. R. @@aut@@ Stephenson, S. @@aut@@ Stern, N. @@aut@@ Stevens, A. @@aut@@ Stiegler, T. M. @@aut@@ Stifter, K. @@aut@@ Studley, R. @@aut@@ Sumner, T. J. @@aut@@ Sundarnath, K. @@aut@@ Sutcliffe, P. @@aut@@ Swanson, N. @@aut@@ Szydagis, M. @@aut@@ Tan, M. @@aut@@ Taylor, W. C. @@aut@@ Taylor, R. @@aut@@ Taylor, D. J. @@aut@@ Temples, D. @@aut@@ Tennyson, B. P. @@aut@@ Terman, P. A. @@aut@@ Thomas, K. J. @@aut@@ Thomson, J. A. @@aut@@ Tiedt, D. R. @@aut@@ Timalsina, M. @@aut@@ To, W. H. @@aut@@ Tomás, A. @@aut@@ Tope, T. E. @@aut@@ Tripathi, M. @@aut@@ Tronstad, D. R. @@aut@@ Tull, C. E. @@aut@@ Turner, W. @@aut@@ Tvrznikova, L. @@aut@@ Utes, M. @@aut@@ Utku, U. @@aut@@ Uvarov, S. @@aut@@ Va’vra, J. @@aut@@ Vacheret, A. @@aut@@ Vaitkus, A. @@aut@@ Verbus, J. R. @@aut@@ Vietanen, T. @@aut@@ Voirin, E. @@aut@@ Vuosalo, C. O. @@aut@@ Walcott, S. @@aut@@ Waldron, W. L. @@aut@@ Walker, K. @@aut@@ Wang, J. J. @@aut@@ Wang, R. @@aut@@ Wang, L. @@aut@@ Wang, W. @@aut@@ Wang, Y. @@aut@@ Watson, J. R. @@aut@@ Migneault, J. @@aut@@ Weatherly, S. @@aut@@ Webb, R. C. @@aut@@ Wei, W.-Z. @@aut@@ While, M. @@aut@@ White, R. G. @@aut@@ White, J. T. @@aut@@ White, D. T. @@aut@@ Whitis, T. J. @@aut@@ Wisniewski, W. J. @@aut@@ Wilson, K. @@aut@@ Witherell, M. S. @@aut@@ Wolfs, F. L. H. @@aut@@ Wolfs, J. D. @@aut@@ Woodward, D. @@aut@@ Worm, S. D. @@aut@@ Xiang, X. @@aut@@ Xiao, Q. @@aut@@ Xu, J. @@aut@@ Yeh, M. @@aut@@ Yin, J. @@aut@@ Young, I. @@aut@@ Zhang, C. @@aut@@ Zarzhitsky, P. @@aut@@ |
publishDateDaySort_date |
2020-11-01T00:00:00Z |
hierarchy_top_id |
253722934 |
id |
SPR041897811 |
language_de |
englisch |
fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR041897811</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230507132427.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201111s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR041897811</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s10052-020-8420-x-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Akerib, D. S.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Author(s) 2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Akerlof, C. W.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Akimov, D. Yu.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alquahtani, A.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alsum, S. K.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Anderson, T. 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Akerib, D. S. Akerlof, C. W. Akimov, D. Yu. Alquahtani, A. Alsum, S. K. Anderson, T. J. Angelides, N. Araújo, H. M. Arbuckle, A. Armstrong, J. E. Arthurs, M. Auyeung, H. Aviles, S. Bai, X. Bailey, A. J. Balajthy, J. Balashov, S. Bang, J. Barry, M. J. Bauer, D. Bauer, P. Baxter, A. Belle, J. Beltrame, P. Bensinger, J. Benson, T. Bernard, E. P. Bernstein, A. Bhatti, A. Biekert, A. Biesiadzinski, T. P. Birch, H. J. Birrittella, B. Boast, K. E. Bolozdynya, A. I. Boulton, E. M. Boxer, B. Bramante, R. Branson, S. Brás, P. Breidenbach, M. Brew, C. A. J. Buckley, J. H. Bugaev, V. V. Bunker, R. Burdin, S. Busenitz, J. K. Cabrita, R. Campbell, J. S. Carels, C. Carlsmith, D. L. Carlson, B. Carmona-Benitez, M. C. Cascella, M. Chan, C. Cherwinka, J. J. Chiller, A. A. Chiller, C. Chott, N. I. Cole, A. Coleman, J. Colling, D. Conley, R. A. Cottle, A. Coughlen, R. Cox, G. Craddock, W. W. Curran, D. Currie, A. Cutter, J. E. da Cunha, J. P. Dahl, C. E. Dardin, S. Dasu, S. Davis, J. Davison, T. J. R. de Viveiros, L. Decheine, N. Dobi, A. Dobson, J. E. Y. Druszkiewicz, E. Dushkin, A. Edberg, T. K. Edwards, W. R. Edwards, B. N. Edwards, J. Elnimr, M. M. Emmet, W. T. Eriksen, S. R. Faham, C. H. Fan, A. Fayer, S. Fiorucci, S. Flaecher, H. Florang, I. M. Fogarty Ford, P. Francis, V. B. Fraser, E. D. Froborg, F. Fruth, T. Gaitskell, R. J. Gantos, N. J. Garcia, D. Gehman, V. M. Gelfand, R. Genovesi, J. Gerhard, R. M. Ghag, C. Gibson, E. Gilchriese, M. G. D. Gokhale, S. Gomber, B. Gonda, T. G. Greenall, A. Greenwood, S. Gregerson, G. van der Grinten, M. G. D. Gwilliam, C. B. Hall, C. R. Hamilton, D. Hans, S. Hanzel, K. Harrington, T. Harrison, A. Harrison, J. Hasselkus, C. Haselschwardt, S. J. Hemer, D. Hertel, S. A. Heise, J. Hillbrand, S. Hitchcock, O. Hjemfelt, C. Hoff, M. D. Holbrook, B. Holtom, E. Hor, J. Y-K. Horn, M. Huang, D. Q. Hurteau, T. W. Ignarra, C. M. Irving, M. N. Jacobsen, R. G. Jahangir, O. Jeffery, S. N. Ji, W. Johnson, M. Johnson, J. Johnson, P. Jones, W. G. Kaboth, A. C. Kamaha, A. Kamdin, K. Kasey, V. Kazkaz, K. Keefner, J. Khaitan, D. Khaleeq, M. Khazov, A. Khromov, A. V. Khurana, I. Kim, Y. D. Kim, W. T. Kocher, C. D. Kodroff, D. Konovalov, A. M. Korley, L. Korolkova, E. V. Koyuncu, M. Kras, J. Kraus, H. Kravitz, S. W. Krebs, H. J. Kreczko, L. Krikler, B. Kudryavtsev, V. A. Kumpan, A. V. Kyre, S. Lambert, A. R. Landerud, B. Larsen, N. A. Laundrie, A. Leason, E. A. Lee, H. S. Lee, J. Lee, C. Lenardo, B. G. Leonard, D. S. Leonard, R. Lesko, K. T. Levy, C. Li, J. Liu, Y. Liao, J. Liao, F.-T. Lin, J. Lindote, A. Linehan, R. Lippincott, W. H. Liu, R. Liu, X. Loniewski, C. Lopes, M. I. Lopez-Asamar, E. Paredes, B. López Lorenzon, W. Lucero, D. Luitz, S. Lyle, J. M. Lynch, C. Majewski, P. A. Makkinje, J. Malling, D. C. Manalaysay, A. Manenti, L. Mannino, R. L. Marangou, N. Markley, D. J. MarrLaundrie, P. Martin, T. J. Marzioni, M. F. Maupin, C. McConnell, C. T. McKinsey, D. N. McLaughlin, J. Mei, D.-M. Meng, Y. Miller, E. H. Minaker, Z. J. Mizrachi, E. Mock, J. Molash, D. Monte, A. Monzani, M. E. Morad, J. A. Morrison, E. Mount, B. J. Murphy, A. St. J. Naim, D. Naylor, A. Nedlik, C. Nehrkorn, C. Nelson, H. N. Nesbit, J. Neves, F. Nikkel, J. A. Nikoleyczik, J. A. Nilima, A. O’Dell, J. Oh, H. O’Neill, F. G. O’Sullivan, K. Olcina, I. Olevitch, M. A. Oliver-Mallory, K. C. Oxborough, L. Pagac, A. Pagenkopf, D. Pal, S. Palladino, K. J. Palmaccio, V. M. Palmer, J. Pangilinan, M. Parveen, N. Patton, S. J. Pease, E. K. Penning, B. P. Pereira, G. Pereira, C. Peterson, I. B. Piepke, A. Pierson, S. Powell, S. Preece, R. M. Pushkin, K. Qie, Y. Racine, M. Ratcliff, B. N. Reichenbacher, J. Reichhart, L. Rhyne, C. A. Richards, A. Riffard, Q. Rischbieter, G. R. C. Rodrigues, J. P. Rose, H. J. Rosero, R. Rossiter, P. Rucinski, R. Rutherford, G. Saba, J. S. Sabarots, L. Santone, D. Sarychev, M. Sazzad, A. B. M. R. Schnee, R. W. Schubnell, M. Scovell, P. R. Severson, M. Seymour, D. Shaw, S. Shutt, G. W. Shutt, T. A. Silk, J. J. Silva, C. Skarpaas, K. Skulski, W. Smith, A. R. Smith, R. J. Smith, R. E. So, J. Solmaz, M. Solovov, V. N. Sorensen, P. Sosnovtsev, V. V. Stancu, I. Stark, M. R. Stephenson, S. Stern, N. Stevens, A. Stiegler, T. M. Stifter, K. Studley, R. Sumner, T. J. Sundarnath, K. Sutcliffe, P. Swanson, N. Szydagis, M. Tan, M. Taylor, W. C. Taylor, R. Taylor, D. J. Temples, D. Tennyson, B. P. Terman, P. A. Thomas, K. J. Thomson, J. A. Tiedt, D. R. Timalsina, M. To, W. H. Tomás, A. Tope, T. E. Tripathi, M. Tronstad, D. R. Tull, C. E. Turner, W. Tvrznikova, L. Utes, M. Utku, U. Uvarov, S. Va’vra, J. Vacheret, A. Vaitkus, A. Verbus, J. R. Vietanen, T. Voirin, E. Vuosalo, C. O. Walcott, S. Waldron, W. L. Walker, K. Wang, J. J. Wang, R. Wang, L. Wang, W. Wang, Y. Watson, J. R. Migneault, J. Weatherly, S. Webb, R. C. Wei, W.-Z. While, M. White, R. G. White, J. T. White, D. T. Whitis, T. J. Wisniewski, W. J. Wilson, K. Witherell, M. S. Wolfs, F. L. H. Wolfs, J. D. Woodward, D. Worm, S. D. Xiang, X. Xiao, Q. Xu, J. Yeh, M. Yin, J. Young, I. Zhang, C. Zarzhitsky, P. |
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Elektronische Aufsätze |
author-letter |
Akerib, D. S. |
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10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x |
title_sort |
lux-zeplin (lz) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs |
title_auth |
The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs |
abstract |
Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. © The Author(s) 2020 |
abstractGer |
Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. © The Author(s) 2020 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) is a second-generation direct dark matter experiment with spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering sensitivity above %${1.4 \times 10^{-48}}\, {\hbox {cm}}^{2}%$ for a WIMP mass of %${40}\, \hbox {GeV}/{\hbox {c}}^{2}%$ and a %${1000}\, \hbox {days}%$ exposure. LZ achieves this sensitivity through a combination of a large %${5.6}\, \hbox {t}%$ fiducial volume, active inner and outer veto systems, and radio-pure construction using materials with inherently low radioactivity content. The LZ collaboration performed an extensive radioassay campaign over a period of six years to inform material selection for construction and provide an input to the experimental background model against which any possible signal excess may be evaluated. The campaign and its results are described in this paper. We present assays of dust and radon daughters depositing on the surface of components as well as cleanliness controls necessary to maintain background expectations through detector construction and assembly. Finally, examples from the campaign to highlight fixed contaminant radioassays for the LZ photomultiplier tubes, quality control and quality assurance procedures through fabrication, radon emanation measurements of major sub-systems, and bespoke detector systems to assay scintillator are presented. © The Author(s) 2020 |
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The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) radioactivity and cleanliness control programs |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8420-x |
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Akerlof, C. W. Akimov, D. Yu Alquahtani, A. Alsum, S. K. Anderson, T. J. Angelides, N. Araújo, H. M. Arbuckle, A. Armstrong, J. E. Arthurs, M. Auyeung, H. Aviles, S. Bai, X. Bailey, A. J. Balajthy, J. Balashov, S. Bang, J. Barry, M. J. Bauer, D. Bauer, P. Baxter, A. Belle, J. Beltrame, P. Bensinger, J. Benson, T. Bernard, E. P. Bernstein, A. Bhatti, A. Biekert, A. Biesiadzinski, T. P. Birch, H. J. Birrittella, B. Boast, K. E. Bolozdynya, A. I. Boulton, E. M. Boxer, B. Bramante, R. Branson, S. Brás, P. Breidenbach, M. Brew, C. A. J. Buckley, J. H. Bugaev, V. V. Bunker, R. Burdin, S. Busenitz, J. K. Cabrita, R. Campbell, J. S. Carels, C. Carlsmith, D. L. Carlson, B. Carmona-Benitez, M. C. Cascella, M. Chan, C. Cherwinka, J. J. Chiller, A. A. Chiller, C. Chott, N. I. Cole, A. Coleman, J. Colling, D. Conley, R. A. Cottle, A. Coughlen, R. Cox, G. Craddock, W. W. Curran, D. Currie, A. Cutter, J. E. da Cunha, J. P. Dahl, C. E. Dardin, S. Dasu, S. Davis, J. Davison, T. J. R. de Viveiros, L. Decheine, N. Dobi, A. Dobson, J. E. Y. Druszkiewicz, E. Dushkin, A. Edberg, T. K. Edwards, W. R. Edwards, B. N. Edwards, J. Elnimr, M. M. Emmet, W. T. Eriksen, S. R. Faham, C. H. Fan, A. Fayer, S. Fiorucci, S. Flaecher, H. Florang, I. M. Fogarty Ford, P. Francis, V. B. Fraser, E. D. Froborg, F. Fruth, T. Gaitskell, R. J. Gantos, N. J. Garcia, D. Gehman, V. M. Gelfand, R. Genovesi, J. Gerhard, R. M. Ghag, C. Gibson, E. Gilchriese, M. G. D. Gokhale, S. Gomber, B. Gonda, T. G. Greenall, A. Greenwood, S. Gregerson, G. van der Grinten, M. G. D. Gwilliam, C. B. Hall, C. R. Hamilton, D. Hans, S. Hanzel, K. Harrington, T. Harrison, A. Harrison, J. Hasselkus, C. Haselschwardt, S. J. Hemer, D. Hertel, S. A. Heise, J. Hillbrand, S. Hitchcock, O. Hjemfelt, C. Hoff, M. D. Holbrook, B. Holtom, E. Hor, J. Y-K. Horn, M. Huang, D. Q. Hurteau, T. W. Ignarra, C. M. Irving, M. N. Jacobsen, R. G. Jahangir, O. Jeffery, S. N. Ji, W. Johnson, M. Johnson, J. Johnson, P. Jones, W. G. Kaboth, A. C. Kamaha, A. Kamdin, K. Kasey, V. Kazkaz, K. Keefner, J. Khaitan, D. Khaleeq, M. Khazov, A. Khromov, A. V. Khurana, I. Kim, Y. D. Kim, W. T. Kocher, C. D. Kodroff, D. Konovalov, A. M. Korley, L. Korolkova, E. V. Koyuncu, M. Kras, J. Kraus, H. Kravitz, S. W. Krebs, H. J. Kreczko, L. Krikler, B. Kudryavtsev, V. A. Kumpan, A. V. Kyre, S. Lambert, A. R. Landerud, B. Larsen, N. A. Laundrie, A. Leason, E. A. Lee, H. S. Lee, J. Lee, C. Lenardo, B. G. Leonard, D. S. Leonard, R. Lesko, K. T. Levy, C. Li, J. Liu, Y. Liao, J. Liao, F.-T. Lin, J. Lindote, A. Linehan, R. Lippincott, W. H. Liu, R. Liu, X. Loniewski, C. Lopes, M. I. Lopez-Asamar, E. Paredes, B. López Lorenzon, W. Lucero, D. Luitz, S. Lyle, J. M. Lynch, C. Majewski, P. A. Makkinje, J. Malling, D. C. Manalaysay, A. Manenti, L. Mannino, R. L. Marangou, N. Markley, D. J. MarrLaundrie, P. Martin, T. J. Marzioni, M. F. Maupin, C. McConnell, C. T. McKinsey, D. N. McLaughlin, J. Mei, D.-M. Meng, Y. Miller, E. H. Minaker, Z. J. Mizrachi, E. Mock, J. Molash, D. Monte, A. Monzani, M. E. Morad, J. A. Morrison, E. Mount, B. J. Murphy, A. St. J. Naim, D. Naylor, A. Nedlik, C. Nehrkorn, C. Nelson, H. N. Nesbit, J. Neves, F. Nikkel, J. A. Nikoleyczik, J. A. Nilima, A. O’Dell, J. Oh, H. O’Neill, F. G. O’Sullivan, K. Olcina, I. Olevitch, M. A. Oliver-Mallory, K. C. Oxborough, L. Pagac, A. Pagenkopf, D. Pal, S. Palladino, K. J. Palmaccio, V. M. Palmer, J. Pangilinan, M. Parveen, N. Patton, S. J. Pease, E. K. Penning, B. P. Pereira, G. Pereira, C. Peterson, I. B. Piepke, A. Pierson, S. Powell, S. Preece, R. M. Pushkin, K. Qie, Y. Racine, M. Ratcliff, B. N. Reichenbacher, J. Reichhart, L. Rhyne, C. A. Richards, A. Riffard, Q. Rischbieter, G. R. C. Rodrigues, J. P. Rose, H. J. Rosero, R. Rossiter, P. Rucinski, R. Rutherford, G. Saba, J. S. Sabarots, L. Santone, D. Sarychev, M. Sazzad, A. B. M. R. Schnee, R. W. Schubnell, M. Scovell, P. R. Severson, M. Seymour, D. Shaw, S. Shutt, G. W. Shutt, T. A. Silk, J. J. Silva, C. Skarpaas, K. Skulski, W. Smith, A. R. Smith, R. J. Smith, R. E. So, J. Solmaz, M. Solovov, V. N. Sorensen, P. Sosnovtsev, V. V. Stancu, I. Stark, M. R. Stephenson, S. Stern, N. Stevens, A. Stiegler, T. M. Stifter, K. Studley, R. Sumner, T. J. Sundarnath, K. Sutcliffe, P. Swanson, N. Szydagis, M. Tan, M. Taylor, W. C. Taylor, R. Taylor, D. J. Temples, D. Tennyson, B. P. Terman, P. A. Thomas, K. J. Thomson, J. A. Tiedt, D. R. Timalsina, M. To, W. H. Tomás, A. Tope, T. E. Tripathi, M. Tronstad, D. R. Tull, C. E. Turner, W. Tvrznikova, L. Utes, M. Utku, U. Uvarov, S. Va’vra, J. Vacheret, A. Vaitkus, A. Verbus, J. R. Vietanen, T. Voirin, E. Vuosalo, C. O. Walcott, S. Waldron, W. L. Walker, K. Wang, J. J. Wang, R. Wang, L. Wang, W. Wang, Y. Watson, J. R. Migneault, J. Weatherly, S. Webb, R. C. Wei, W.-Z. While, M. White, R. G. White, J. T. White, D. T. Whitis, T. J. Wisniewski, W. J. Wilson, K. Witherell, M. S. Wolfs, F. L. H. Wolfs, J. D. Woodward, D. Worm, S. D. Xiang, X. Xiao, Q. Xu, J. Yeh, M. Yin, J. Young, I. Zhang, C. Zarzhitsky, P. |
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Akerlof, C. W. Akimov, D. Yu Alquahtani, A. Alsum, S. K. Anderson, T. J. Angelides, N. Araújo, H. M. Arbuckle, A. Armstrong, J. E. Arthurs, M. Auyeung, H. Aviles, S. Bai, X. Bailey, A. J. Balajthy, J. Balashov, S. Bang, J. Barry, M. J. Bauer, D. Bauer, P. Baxter, A. Belle, J. Beltrame, P. Bensinger, J. Benson, T. Bernard, E. P. Bernstein, A. Bhatti, A. Biekert, A. Biesiadzinski, T. P. Birch, H. J. Birrittella, B. Boast, K. E. Bolozdynya, A. I. Boulton, E. M. Boxer, B. Bramante, R. Branson, S. Brás, P. Breidenbach, M. Brew, C. A. J. Buckley, J. H. Bugaev, V. V. Bunker, R. Burdin, S. Busenitz, J. K. Cabrita, R. Campbell, J. S. Carels, C. Carlsmith, D. L. Carlson, B. Carmona-Benitez, M. C. Cascella, M. Chan, C. Cherwinka, J. J. Chiller, A. A. Chiller, C. Chott, N. I. Cole, A. Coleman, J. Colling, D. Conley, R. A. Cottle, A. Coughlen, R. Cox, G. Craddock, W. W. Curran, D. Currie, A. Cutter, J. E. da Cunha, J. P. Dahl, C. E. Dardin, S. Dasu, S. Davis, J. Davison, T. J. R. de Viveiros, L. Decheine, N. Dobi, A. Dobson, J. E. Y. Druszkiewicz, E. Dushkin, A. Edberg, T. K. Edwards, W. R. Edwards, B. N. Edwards, J. Elnimr, M. M. Emmet, W. T. Eriksen, S. R. Faham, C. H. Fan, A. Fayer, S. Fiorucci, S. Flaecher, H. Florang, I. M. Fogarty Ford, P. Francis, V. B. Fraser, E. D. Froborg, F. Fruth, T. Gaitskell, R. J. Gantos, N. J. Garcia, D. Gehman, V. M. Gelfand, R. Genovesi, J. Gerhard, R. M. Ghag, C. Gibson, E. Gilchriese, M. G. D. Gokhale, S. Gomber, B. Gonda, T. G. Greenall, A. Greenwood, S. Gregerson, G. van der Grinten, M. G. D. Gwilliam, C. B. Hall, C. R. Hamilton, D. Hans, S. Hanzel, K. Harrington, T. Harrison, A. Harrison, J. Hasselkus, C. Haselschwardt, S. J. Hemer, D. Hertel, S. A. Heise, J. Hillbrand, S. Hitchcock, O. Hjemfelt, C. Hoff, M. D. Holbrook, B. Holtom, E. Hor, J. Y-K. Horn, M. Huang, D. Q. Hurteau, T. W. Ignarra, C. M. Irving, M. N. Jacobsen, R. G. Jahangir, O. Jeffery, S. N. Ji, W. Johnson, M. Johnson, J. Johnson, P. Jones, W. G. Kaboth, A. C. Kamaha, A. Kamdin, K. Kasey, V. Kazkaz, K. Keefner, J. Khaitan, D. Khaleeq, M. Khazov, A. Khromov, A. V. Khurana, I. Kim, Y. D. Kim, W. T. Kocher, C. D. Kodroff, D. Konovalov, A. M. Korley, L. Korolkova, E. V. Koyuncu, M. Kras, J. Kraus, H. Kravitz, S. W. Krebs, H. J. Kreczko, L. Krikler, B. Kudryavtsev, V. A. Kumpan, A. V. Kyre, S. Lambert, A. R. Landerud, B. Larsen, N. A. Laundrie, A. Leason, E. A. Lee, H. S. Lee, J. Lee, C. Lenardo, B. G. Leonard, D. S. Leonard, R. Lesko, K. T. Levy, C. Li, J. Liu, Y. Liao, J. Liao, F.-T. Lin, J. Lindote, A. Linehan, R. Lippincott, W. H. Liu, R. Liu, X. Loniewski, C. Lopes, M. I. Lopez-Asamar, E. Paredes, B. López Lorenzon, W. Lucero, D. Luitz, S. Lyle, J. M. Lynch, C. Majewski, P. A. Makkinje, J. Malling, D. C. Manalaysay, A. Manenti, L. Mannino, R. L. Marangou, N. Markley, D. J. MarrLaundrie, P. Martin, T. J. Marzioni, M. F. Maupin, C. McConnell, C. T. McKinsey, D. N. McLaughlin, J. Mei, D.-M. Meng, Y. Miller, E. H. Minaker, Z. J. Mizrachi, E. Mock, J. Molash, D. Monte, A. Monzani, M. E. Morad, J. A. Morrison, E. Mount, B. J. Murphy, A. St. J. Naim, D. Naylor, A. Nedlik, C. Nehrkorn, C. Nelson, H. N. Nesbit, J. Neves, F. Nikkel, J. A. Nikoleyczik, J. A. Nilima, A. O’Dell, J. Oh, H. O’Neill, F. G. O’Sullivan, K. Olcina, I. Olevitch, M. A. Oliver-Mallory, K. C. Oxborough, L. Pagac, A. Pagenkopf, D. Pal, S. Palladino, K. J. Palmaccio, V. M. Palmer, J. Pangilinan, M. Parveen, N. Patton, S. J. Pease, E. K. Penning, B. P. Pereira, G. Pereira, C. Peterson, I. B. Piepke, A. Pierson, S. Powell, S. Preece, R. M. Pushkin, K. Qie, Y. Racine, M. Ratcliff, B. N. Reichenbacher, J. Reichhart, L. Rhyne, C. A. Richards, A. Riffard, Q. Rischbieter, G. R. C. Rodrigues, J. P. Rose, H. J. Rosero, R. Rossiter, P. Rucinski, R. Rutherford, G. Saba, J. S. Sabarots, L. Santone, D. Sarychev, M. Sazzad, A. B. M. R. Schnee, R. W. Schubnell, M. Scovell, P. R. Severson, M. Seymour, D. Shaw, S. Shutt, G. W. Shutt, T. A. Silk, J. J. Silva, C. Skarpaas, K. Skulski, W. Smith, A. R. Smith, R. J. Smith, R. E. So, J. Solmaz, M. Solovov, V. N. Sorensen, P. Sosnovtsev, V. V. Stancu, I. Stark, M. R. Stephenson, S. Stern, N. Stevens, A. Stiegler, T. M. Stifter, K. Studley, R. Sumner, T. J. Sundarnath, K. Sutcliffe, P. Swanson, N. Szydagis, M. Tan, M. Taylor, W. C. Taylor, R. Taylor, D. J. Temples, D. Tennyson, B. P. Terman, P. A. Thomas, K. J. Thomson, J. A. Tiedt, D. R. Timalsina, M. To, W. H. Tomás, A. Tope, T. E. Tripathi, M. Tronstad, D. R. Tull, C. E. Turner, W. Tvrznikova, L. Utes, M. Utku, U. Uvarov, S. Va’vra, J. Vacheret, A. Vaitkus, A. Verbus, J. R. Vietanen, T. Voirin, E. Vuosalo, C. O. Walcott, S. Waldron, W. L. Walker, K. Wang, J. J. Wang, R. Wang, L. Wang, W. Wang, Y. Watson, J. R. Migneault, J. Weatherly, S. Webb, R. C. Wei, W.-Z. While, M. White, R. G. White, J. T. White, D. T. Whitis, T. J. Wisniewski, W. J. Wilson, K. Witherell, M. S. Wolfs, F. L. H. Wolfs, J. D. Woodward, D. Worm, S. D. Xiang, X. Xiao, Q. Xu, J. Yeh, M. 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score |
7.401 |