Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves
Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth an...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Zilpilwar, Shubham [verfasserIn] Yadav, Rajvir [verfasserIn] Gajjar, Punil [verfasserIn] Jakasania, Ronak [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2020 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Agricultural research - [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2012, 10(2020), 2 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 274-284 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:10 ; year:2020 ; number:2 ; day:03 ; month:11 ; pages:274-284 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR043941907 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Cup-feed-type metering |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Metering mechanism |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Quality of feed index |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Precision planting |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mechanical clove damage |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yadav, Rajvir |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gajjar, Punil |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jakasania, Ronak |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
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10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 doi (DE-627)SPR043941907 (DE-599)SPRs40003-020-00492-1-e (SPR)s40003-020-00492-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE Zilpilwar, Shubham verfasserin aut Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. Cup-feed-type metering (dpeaa)DE-He213 Metering mechanism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Quality of feed index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision planting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mechanical clove damage (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yadav, Rajvir verfasserin aut Gajjar, Punil verfasserin aut Jakasania, Ronak verfasserin aut Enthalten in Agricultural research [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2012 10(2020), 2 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 274-284 (DE-627)718730941 (DE-600)2668414-7 2249-7218 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:2 day:03 month:11 pages:274-284 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 2 03 11 274-284 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 doi (DE-627)SPR043941907 (DE-599)SPRs40003-020-00492-1-e (SPR)s40003-020-00492-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE Zilpilwar, Shubham verfasserin aut Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. Cup-feed-type metering (dpeaa)DE-He213 Metering mechanism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Quality of feed index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision planting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mechanical clove damage (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yadav, Rajvir verfasserin aut Gajjar, Punil verfasserin aut Jakasania, Ronak verfasserin aut Enthalten in Agricultural research [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2012 10(2020), 2 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 274-284 (DE-627)718730941 (DE-600)2668414-7 2249-7218 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:2 day:03 month:11 pages:274-284 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 2 03 11 274-284 |
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10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 doi (DE-627)SPR043941907 (DE-599)SPRs40003-020-00492-1-e (SPR)s40003-020-00492-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE Zilpilwar, Shubham verfasserin aut Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. Cup-feed-type metering (dpeaa)DE-He213 Metering mechanism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Quality of feed index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision planting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mechanical clove damage (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yadav, Rajvir verfasserin aut Gajjar, Punil verfasserin aut Jakasania, Ronak verfasserin aut Enthalten in Agricultural research [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2012 10(2020), 2 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 274-284 (DE-627)718730941 (DE-600)2668414-7 2249-7218 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:2 day:03 month:11 pages:274-284 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 2 03 11 274-284 |
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10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 doi (DE-627)SPR043941907 (DE-599)SPRs40003-020-00492-1-e (SPR)s40003-020-00492-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE Zilpilwar, Shubham verfasserin aut Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. Cup-feed-type metering (dpeaa)DE-He213 Metering mechanism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Quality of feed index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision planting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mechanical clove damage (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yadav, Rajvir verfasserin aut Gajjar, Punil verfasserin aut Jakasania, Ronak verfasserin aut Enthalten in Agricultural research [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2012 10(2020), 2 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 274-284 (DE-627)718730941 (DE-600)2668414-7 2249-7218 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:2 day:03 month:11 pages:274-284 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 2 03 11 274-284 |
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10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 doi (DE-627)SPR043941907 (DE-599)SPRs40003-020-00492-1-e (SPR)s40003-020-00492-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 640 ASE Zilpilwar, Shubham verfasserin aut Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. Cup-feed-type metering (dpeaa)DE-He213 Metering mechanism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Quality of feed index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision planting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mechanical clove damage (dpeaa)DE-He213 Yadav, Rajvir verfasserin aut Gajjar, Punil verfasserin aut Jakasania, Ronak verfasserin aut Enthalten in Agricultural research [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2012 10(2020), 2 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 274-284 (DE-627)718730941 (DE-600)2668414-7 2249-7218 nnns volume:10 year:2020 number:2 day:03 month:11 pages:274-284 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2020 2 03 11 274-284 |
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Zilpilwar, Shubham @@aut@@ Yadav, Rajvir @@aut@@ Gajjar, Punil @@aut@@ Jakasania, Ronak @@aut@@ |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR043941907</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220111203952.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">210506s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR043941907</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)SPRs40003-020-00492-1-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s40003-020-00492-1-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">630</subfield><subfield code="a">640</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zilpilwar, Shubham</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cup-feed-type metering</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Metering mechanism</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Quality of feed index</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Precision planting</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Mechanical clove damage</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yadav, Rajvir</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gajjar, Punil</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Jakasania, Ronak</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Agricultural research</subfield><subfield code="d">[New Delhi] : Springer India, 2012</subfield><subfield code="g">10(2020), 2 vom: 03. 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Zilpilwar, Shubham |
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Zilpilwar, Shubham ddc 630 misc Cup-feed-type metering misc Metering mechanism misc Quality of feed index misc Precision planting misc Mechanical clove damage Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves |
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630 640 ASE Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves Cup-feed-type metering (dpeaa)DE-He213 Metering mechanism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Quality of feed index (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precision planting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mechanical clove damage (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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ddc 630 misc Cup-feed-type metering misc Metering mechanism misc Quality of feed index misc Precision planting misc Mechanical clove damage |
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ddc 630 misc Cup-feed-type metering misc Metering mechanism misc Quality of feed index misc Precision planting misc Mechanical clove damage |
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Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves |
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Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves |
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Zilpilwar, Shubham |
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Zilpilwar, Shubham Yadav, Rajvir Gajjar, Punil Jakasania, Ronak |
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development and performance evaluation of metering mechanism for planting garlic cloves |
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Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves |
| abstract |
Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. |
| abstractGer |
Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Garlic is commonly known as Allium sativum L. belongs to “Alliaceae” family. In India, garlic is planted manually or by seed drill, and due to uneven seed dropping, seed losses increase. The precision planting implies accurate spacing of single seeds in the row with proper planting depth and creating a uniform germination environment for each seed. The cup-feed-type metering mechanism were designed and developed considering the physical properties of cloves of GG-4 garlic variety and evaluated the performance in soil bin. The developed mechanism was evaluated at three size of metering cups (10, 20, and 30% more than maximum clove dimension) with three forward speeds (2.5 km $ h^{−1} $, 3.0 km $ h^{−1} $, and 3.5 km $ h^{−1} $). The final operational parameters of metering mechanism was decided on the basis of average clove spacing, miss index, multiple index, quality of feed index, precision, and mechanical clove damage. The cup size 10% more than maximum clove dimension with 2.5 km $ h^{−1} $ forward speed showed better results of all performance parameters. The quality of feed index, precision and visible mechanical damage in garlic cloves were found to be 86.82, 15.80 and 5.51%, respectively. |
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| title_short |
Development and Performance Evaluation of Metering Mechanism for Planting Garlic Cloves |
| url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 |
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| author2 |
Yadav, Rajvir Gajjar, Punil Jakasania, Ronak |
| author2Str |
Yadav, Rajvir Gajjar, Punil Jakasania, Ronak |
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718730941 |
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| doi_str |
10.1007/s40003-020-00492-1 |
| up_date |
2024-07-03T21:55:43.904Z |
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| score |
7.399379 |