Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade
Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end el...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Cao, P. [verfasserIn] Liu, Z.-A. [verfasserIn] Zhao, J. [verfasserIn] Kou, H. [verfasserIn] Tao, J. [verfasserIn] Song, J. [verfasserIn] Gong, W. [verfasserIn] Wang, N. [verfasserIn] Samalan, A. [verfasserIn] Tytgat, M. [verfasserIn] Zaganidis, N. [verfasserIn] Alves, G. A. [verfasserIn] Marujo, F. [verfasserIn] De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva [verfasserIn] Da Costa, E. M. [verfasserIn] Damiao, D. De Jesus [verfasserIn] Nogima, H. [verfasserIn] Santoro, A. [verfasserIn] De Souza, S. Fonseca [verfasserIn] Aleksandrov, A. [verfasserIn] Hadjiiska, R. [verfasserIn] Iaydjiev, P. [verfasserIn] Rodozov, M. [verfasserIn] Shopova, M. [verfasserIn] Sultanov, G. [verfasserIn] Bonchev, M. [verfasserIn] Dimitrov, A. [verfasserIn] Litov, L. [verfasserIn] Pavlov, B. [verfasserIn] Petkov, P. [verfasserIn] Petrov, A. [verfasserIn] Qian, S. J. [verfasserIn] Bernal, C. [verfasserIn] Cabrera, A. [verfasserIn] Fraga, J. [verfasserIn] Sarkar, A. [verfasserIn] Elsayed, S. [verfasserIn] Assran, Y. [verfasserIn] Sawy, M. El [verfasserIn] Mahmoud, M. A. [verfasserIn] Mohammed, Y. [verfasserIn] Chen, X. [verfasserIn] Combaret, C. [verfasserIn] Gouzevitch, M. [verfasserIn] Grenier, G. [verfasserIn] Laktineh, I. [verfasserIn] Mirabito, L. [verfasserIn] Shchablo, K. [verfasserIn] Bagaturia, I. [verfasserIn] Lomidze, D. [verfasserIn] Lomidze, I. [verfasserIn] Bhatnagar, V. [verfasserIn] Gupta, R. [verfasserIn] Kumari, P. [verfasserIn] Singh, J. [verfasserIn] Amoozegar, V. [verfasserIn] Boghrati, B. [verfasserIn] Ebraimi, M. [verfasserIn] Ghasemi, R. [verfasserIn] Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi [verfasserIn] Zareian, E. [verfasserIn] Abbrescia, M. [verfasserIn] Aly, R. [verfasserIn] Elmetenawee, W. [verfasserIn] De Filippis, N. [verfasserIn] Gelmi, A. [verfasserIn] Iaselli, G. [verfasserIn] Leszki, S. [verfasserIn] Loddo, F. [verfasserIn] Margjeka, I. [verfasserIn] Pugliese, G. [verfasserIn] Ramos, D. [verfasserIn] Benussi, L. [verfasserIn] Bianco, S. [verfasserIn] Piccolo, D. [verfasserIn] Buontempo, S. [verfasserIn] Di Crescenzo, A. [verfasserIn] Fienga, F. [verfasserIn] De Lellis, G. [verfasserIn] Lista, L. [verfasserIn] Meola, S. [verfasserIn] Paolucci, P. [verfasserIn] Braghieri, A. [verfasserIn] Salvini, P. [verfasserIn] Montagna, P. [verfasserIn] Riccardi, C. [verfasserIn] Vitulo, P. [verfasserIn] Francois, B. [verfasserIn] Kim, T. J. [verfasserIn] Park, J. [verfasserIn] Choi, S. Y. [verfasserIn] Hong, B. [verfasserIn] Lee, K. S. [verfasserIn] Goh, J. [verfasserIn] Lee, H. [verfasserIn] Eysermans, J. [verfasserIn] Estrada, C. Uribe [verfasserIn] Pedraza, I. [verfasserIn] Castilla-Valdez, H. [verfasserIn] Sanchez-Hernandez, A. [verfasserIn] Herrera, C. A. Mondragon [verfasserIn] Navarro, D. A. Perez [verfasserIn] Sanchez, G. A. Ayala [verfasserIn] Carrillo, S. [verfasserIn] Vazquez, E. [verfasserIn] Radi, A. [verfasserIn] Ahmad, A. [verfasserIn] Asghar, I. [verfasserIn] Hoorani, H. [verfasserIn] Muhammad, S. [verfasserIn] Shah, M. A. [verfasserIn] Crotty, I. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2021 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Radiation detection technology and methods - [Singapore] : Springer Singapore, 2017, 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:5 ; year:2021 ; number:2 ; day:21 ; month:04 ; pages:181-191 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR044238436 |
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| 008 | 210606s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)SPR044238436 | ||
| 035 | |a (SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e | ||
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| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 082 | 0 | 4 | |a 530 |q ASE |
| 082 | 0 | 4 | |a 530 |q ASE |
| 100 | 1 | |a Cao, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 | ||
| 520 | |a Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a CMS |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a iRPC |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a TTC |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a SC |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a BEE |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a TCA |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a GBT |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a DAQ |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Liu, Z.-A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhao, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kou, H. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tao, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Song, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gong, W. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wang, N. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Samalan, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tytgat, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zaganidis, N. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alves, G. A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Marujo, F. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Da Costa, E. M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Damiao, D. De Jesus |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nogima, H. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Santoro, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a De Souza, S. Fonseca |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Aleksandrov, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hadjiiska, R. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Iaydjiev, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rodozov, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shopova, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sultanov, G. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bonchev, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Dimitrov, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Litov, L. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pavlov, B. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Petkov, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Petrov, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Qian, S. J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bernal, C. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Cabrera, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fraga, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sarkar, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Elsayed, S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Assran, Y. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sawy, M. El |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mahmoud, M. A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mohammed, Y. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chen, X. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Combaret, C. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gouzevitch, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Grenier, G. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Laktineh, I. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mirabito, L. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shchablo, K. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bagaturia, I. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lomidze, D. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lomidze, I. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bhatnagar, V. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gupta, R. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kumari, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Singh, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Amoozegar, V. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Boghrati, B. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ebraimi, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ghasemi, R. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zareian, E. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Abbrescia, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Aly, R. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Elmetenawee, W. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a De Filippis, N. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gelmi, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Iaselli, G. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Leszki, S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Loddo, F. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Margjeka, I. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pugliese, G. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ramos, D. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Benussi, L. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bianco, S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Piccolo, D. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Buontempo, S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Di Crescenzo, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fienga, F. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a De Lellis, G. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lista, L. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Meola, S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Paolucci, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Braghieri, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Salvini, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Montagna, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Riccardi, C. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vitulo, P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Francois, B. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kim, T. J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Park, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Choi, S. Y. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hong, B. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, K. S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Goh, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, H. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Eysermans, J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Estrada, C. Uribe |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pedraza, I. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Castilla-Valdez, H. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sanchez-Hernandez, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Herrera, C. A. Mondragon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Navarro, D. A. Perez |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sanchez, G. A. Ayala |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Carrillo, S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vazquez, E. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Radi, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ahmad, A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Asghar, I. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hoorani, H. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Muhammad, S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shah, M. A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Crotty, I. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 doi (DE-627)SPR044238436 (SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 530 ASE Cao, P. verfasserin aut Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. CMS (dpeaa)DE-He213 iRPC (dpeaa)DE-He213 TTC (dpeaa)DE-He213 SC (dpeaa)DE-He213 BEE (dpeaa)DE-He213 TCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 GBT (dpeaa)DE-He213 DAQ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Liu, Z.-A. verfasserin aut Zhao, J. verfasserin aut Kou, H. verfasserin aut Tao, J. verfasserin aut Song, J. verfasserin aut Gong, W. verfasserin aut Wang, N. verfasserin aut Samalan, A. verfasserin aut Tytgat, M. verfasserin aut Zaganidis, N. verfasserin aut Alves, G. A. verfasserin aut Marujo, F. verfasserin aut De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva verfasserin aut Da Costa, E. M. verfasserin aut Damiao, D. De Jesus verfasserin aut Nogima, H. verfasserin aut Santoro, A. verfasserin aut De Souza, S. Fonseca verfasserin aut Aleksandrov, A. verfasserin aut Hadjiiska, R. verfasserin aut Iaydjiev, P. verfasserin aut Rodozov, M. verfasserin aut Shopova, M. verfasserin aut Sultanov, G. verfasserin aut Bonchev, M. verfasserin aut Dimitrov, A. verfasserin aut Litov, L. verfasserin aut Pavlov, B. verfasserin aut Petkov, P. verfasserin aut Petrov, A. verfasserin aut Qian, S. J. verfasserin aut Bernal, C. verfasserin aut Cabrera, A. verfasserin aut Fraga, J. verfasserin aut Sarkar, A. verfasserin aut Elsayed, S. verfasserin aut Assran, Y. verfasserin aut Sawy, M. El verfasserin aut Mahmoud, M. A. verfasserin aut Mohammed, Y. verfasserin aut Chen, X. verfasserin aut Combaret, C. verfasserin aut Gouzevitch, M. verfasserin aut Grenier, G. verfasserin aut Laktineh, I. verfasserin aut Mirabito, L. verfasserin aut Shchablo, K. verfasserin aut Bagaturia, I. verfasserin aut Lomidze, D. verfasserin aut Lomidze, I. verfasserin aut Bhatnagar, V. verfasserin aut Gupta, R. verfasserin aut Kumari, P. verfasserin aut Singh, J. verfasserin aut Amoozegar, V. verfasserin aut Boghrati, B. verfasserin aut Ebraimi, M. verfasserin aut Ghasemi, R. verfasserin aut Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi verfasserin aut Zareian, E. verfasserin aut Abbrescia, M. verfasserin aut Aly, R. verfasserin aut Elmetenawee, W. verfasserin aut De Filippis, N. verfasserin aut Gelmi, A. verfasserin aut Iaselli, G. verfasserin aut Leszki, S. verfasserin aut Loddo, F. verfasserin aut Margjeka, I. verfasserin aut Pugliese, G. verfasserin aut Ramos, D. verfasserin aut Benussi, L. verfasserin aut Bianco, S. verfasserin aut Piccolo, D. verfasserin aut Buontempo, S. verfasserin aut Di Crescenzo, A. verfasserin aut Fienga, F. verfasserin aut De Lellis, G. verfasserin aut Lista, L. verfasserin aut Meola, S. verfasserin aut Paolucci, P. verfasserin aut Braghieri, A. verfasserin aut Salvini, P. verfasserin aut Montagna, P. verfasserin aut Riccardi, C. verfasserin aut Vitulo, P. verfasserin aut Francois, B. verfasserin aut Kim, T. J. verfasserin aut Park, J. verfasserin aut Choi, S. Y. verfasserin aut Hong, B. verfasserin aut Lee, K. S. verfasserin aut Goh, J. verfasserin aut Lee, H. verfasserin aut Eysermans, J. verfasserin aut Estrada, C. Uribe verfasserin aut Pedraza, I. verfasserin aut Castilla-Valdez, H. verfasserin aut Sanchez-Hernandez, A. verfasserin aut Herrera, C. A. Mondragon verfasserin aut Navarro, D. A. Perez verfasserin aut Sanchez, G. A. Ayala verfasserin aut Carrillo, S. verfasserin aut Vazquez, E. verfasserin aut Radi, A. verfasserin aut Ahmad, A. verfasserin aut Asghar, I. verfasserin aut Hoorani, H. verfasserin aut Muhammad, S. verfasserin aut Shah, M. A. verfasserin aut Crotty, I. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Radiation detection technology and methods [Singapore] : Springer Singapore, 2017 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 (DE-627)886059038 (DE-600)2893569-X 2509-9949 nnns volume:5 year:2021 number:2 day:21 month:04 pages:181-191 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2021 2 21 04 181-191 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 doi (DE-627)SPR044238436 (SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 530 ASE Cao, P. verfasserin aut Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. CMS (dpeaa)DE-He213 iRPC (dpeaa)DE-He213 TTC (dpeaa)DE-He213 SC (dpeaa)DE-He213 BEE (dpeaa)DE-He213 TCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 GBT (dpeaa)DE-He213 DAQ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Liu, Z.-A. verfasserin aut Zhao, J. verfasserin aut Kou, H. verfasserin aut Tao, J. verfasserin aut Song, J. verfasserin aut Gong, W. verfasserin aut Wang, N. verfasserin aut Samalan, A. verfasserin aut Tytgat, M. verfasserin aut Zaganidis, N. verfasserin aut Alves, G. A. verfasserin aut Marujo, F. verfasserin aut De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva verfasserin aut Da Costa, E. M. verfasserin aut Damiao, D. De Jesus verfasserin aut Nogima, H. verfasserin aut Santoro, A. verfasserin aut De Souza, S. Fonseca verfasserin aut Aleksandrov, A. verfasserin aut Hadjiiska, R. verfasserin aut Iaydjiev, P. verfasserin aut Rodozov, M. verfasserin aut Shopova, M. verfasserin aut Sultanov, G. verfasserin aut Bonchev, M. verfasserin aut Dimitrov, A. verfasserin aut Litov, L. verfasserin aut Pavlov, B. verfasserin aut Petkov, P. verfasserin aut Petrov, A. verfasserin aut Qian, S. J. verfasserin aut Bernal, C. verfasserin aut Cabrera, A. verfasserin aut Fraga, J. verfasserin aut Sarkar, A. verfasserin aut Elsayed, S. verfasserin aut Assran, Y. verfasserin aut Sawy, M. El verfasserin aut Mahmoud, M. A. verfasserin aut Mohammed, Y. verfasserin aut Chen, X. verfasserin aut Combaret, C. verfasserin aut Gouzevitch, M. verfasserin aut Grenier, G. verfasserin aut Laktineh, I. verfasserin aut Mirabito, L. verfasserin aut Shchablo, K. verfasserin aut Bagaturia, I. verfasserin aut Lomidze, D. verfasserin aut Lomidze, I. verfasserin aut Bhatnagar, V. verfasserin aut Gupta, R. verfasserin aut Kumari, P. verfasserin aut Singh, J. verfasserin aut Amoozegar, V. verfasserin aut Boghrati, B. verfasserin aut Ebraimi, M. verfasserin aut Ghasemi, R. verfasserin aut Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi verfasserin aut Zareian, E. verfasserin aut Abbrescia, M. verfasserin aut Aly, R. verfasserin aut Elmetenawee, W. verfasserin aut De Filippis, N. verfasserin aut Gelmi, A. verfasserin aut Iaselli, G. verfasserin aut Leszki, S. verfasserin aut Loddo, F. verfasserin aut Margjeka, I. verfasserin aut Pugliese, G. verfasserin aut Ramos, D. verfasserin aut Benussi, L. verfasserin aut Bianco, S. verfasserin aut Piccolo, D. verfasserin aut Buontempo, S. verfasserin aut Di Crescenzo, A. verfasserin aut Fienga, F. verfasserin aut De Lellis, G. verfasserin aut Lista, L. verfasserin aut Meola, S. verfasserin aut Paolucci, P. verfasserin aut Braghieri, A. verfasserin aut Salvini, P. verfasserin aut Montagna, P. verfasserin aut Riccardi, C. verfasserin aut Vitulo, P. verfasserin aut Francois, B. verfasserin aut Kim, T. J. verfasserin aut Park, J. verfasserin aut Choi, S. Y. verfasserin aut Hong, B. verfasserin aut Lee, K. S. verfasserin aut Goh, J. verfasserin aut Lee, H. verfasserin aut Eysermans, J. verfasserin aut Estrada, C. Uribe verfasserin aut Pedraza, I. verfasserin aut Castilla-Valdez, H. verfasserin aut Sanchez-Hernandez, A. verfasserin aut Herrera, C. A. Mondragon verfasserin aut Navarro, D. A. Perez verfasserin aut Sanchez, G. A. Ayala verfasserin aut Carrillo, S. verfasserin aut Vazquez, E. verfasserin aut Radi, A. verfasserin aut Ahmad, A. verfasserin aut Asghar, I. verfasserin aut Hoorani, H. verfasserin aut Muhammad, S. verfasserin aut Shah, M. A. verfasserin aut Crotty, I. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Radiation detection technology and methods [Singapore] : Springer Singapore, 2017 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 (DE-627)886059038 (DE-600)2893569-X 2509-9949 nnns volume:5 year:2021 number:2 day:21 month:04 pages:181-191 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2021 2 21 04 181-191 |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 doi (DE-627)SPR044238436 (SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 530 ASE Cao, P. verfasserin aut Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. CMS (dpeaa)DE-He213 iRPC (dpeaa)DE-He213 TTC (dpeaa)DE-He213 SC (dpeaa)DE-He213 BEE (dpeaa)DE-He213 TCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 GBT (dpeaa)DE-He213 DAQ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Liu, Z.-A. verfasserin aut Zhao, J. verfasserin aut Kou, H. verfasserin aut Tao, J. verfasserin aut Song, J. verfasserin aut Gong, W. verfasserin aut Wang, N. verfasserin aut Samalan, A. verfasserin aut Tytgat, M. verfasserin aut Zaganidis, N. verfasserin aut Alves, G. A. verfasserin aut Marujo, F. verfasserin aut De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva verfasserin aut Da Costa, E. M. verfasserin aut Damiao, D. De Jesus verfasserin aut Nogima, H. verfasserin aut Santoro, A. verfasserin aut De Souza, S. Fonseca verfasserin aut Aleksandrov, A. verfasserin aut Hadjiiska, R. verfasserin aut Iaydjiev, P. verfasserin aut Rodozov, M. verfasserin aut Shopova, M. verfasserin aut Sultanov, G. verfasserin aut Bonchev, M. verfasserin aut Dimitrov, A. verfasserin aut Litov, L. verfasserin aut Pavlov, B. verfasserin aut Petkov, P. verfasserin aut Petrov, A. verfasserin aut Qian, S. J. verfasserin aut Bernal, C. verfasserin aut Cabrera, A. verfasserin aut Fraga, J. verfasserin aut Sarkar, A. verfasserin aut Elsayed, S. verfasserin aut Assran, Y. verfasserin aut Sawy, M. El verfasserin aut Mahmoud, M. A. verfasserin aut Mohammed, Y. verfasserin aut Chen, X. verfasserin aut Combaret, C. verfasserin aut Gouzevitch, M. verfasserin aut Grenier, G. verfasserin aut Laktineh, I. verfasserin aut Mirabito, L. verfasserin aut Shchablo, K. verfasserin aut Bagaturia, I. verfasserin aut Lomidze, D. verfasserin aut Lomidze, I. verfasserin aut Bhatnagar, V. verfasserin aut Gupta, R. verfasserin aut Kumari, P. verfasserin aut Singh, J. verfasserin aut Amoozegar, V. verfasserin aut Boghrati, B. verfasserin aut Ebraimi, M. verfasserin aut Ghasemi, R. verfasserin aut Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi verfasserin aut Zareian, E. verfasserin aut Abbrescia, M. verfasserin aut Aly, R. verfasserin aut Elmetenawee, W. verfasserin aut De Filippis, N. verfasserin aut Gelmi, A. verfasserin aut Iaselli, G. verfasserin aut Leszki, S. verfasserin aut Loddo, F. verfasserin aut Margjeka, I. verfasserin aut Pugliese, G. verfasserin aut Ramos, D. verfasserin aut Benussi, L. verfasserin aut Bianco, S. verfasserin aut Piccolo, D. verfasserin aut Buontempo, S. verfasserin aut Di Crescenzo, A. verfasserin aut Fienga, F. verfasserin aut De Lellis, G. verfasserin aut Lista, L. verfasserin aut Meola, S. verfasserin aut Paolucci, P. verfasserin aut Braghieri, A. verfasserin aut Salvini, P. verfasserin aut Montagna, P. verfasserin aut Riccardi, C. verfasserin aut Vitulo, P. verfasserin aut Francois, B. verfasserin aut Kim, T. J. verfasserin aut Park, J. verfasserin aut Choi, S. Y. verfasserin aut Hong, B. verfasserin aut Lee, K. S. verfasserin aut Goh, J. verfasserin aut Lee, H. verfasserin aut Eysermans, J. verfasserin aut Estrada, C. Uribe verfasserin aut Pedraza, I. verfasserin aut Castilla-Valdez, H. verfasserin aut Sanchez-Hernandez, A. verfasserin aut Herrera, C. A. Mondragon verfasserin aut Navarro, D. A. Perez verfasserin aut Sanchez, G. A. Ayala verfasserin aut Carrillo, S. verfasserin aut Vazquez, E. verfasserin aut Radi, A. verfasserin aut Ahmad, A. verfasserin aut Asghar, I. verfasserin aut Hoorani, H. verfasserin aut Muhammad, S. verfasserin aut Shah, M. A. verfasserin aut Crotty, I. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Radiation detection technology and methods [Singapore] : Springer Singapore, 2017 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 (DE-627)886059038 (DE-600)2893569-X 2509-9949 nnns volume:5 year:2021 number:2 day:21 month:04 pages:181-191 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2021 2 21 04 181-191 |
| allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 doi (DE-627)SPR044238436 (SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 530 ASE Cao, P. verfasserin aut Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. CMS (dpeaa)DE-He213 iRPC (dpeaa)DE-He213 TTC (dpeaa)DE-He213 SC (dpeaa)DE-He213 BEE (dpeaa)DE-He213 TCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 GBT (dpeaa)DE-He213 DAQ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Liu, Z.-A. verfasserin aut Zhao, J. verfasserin aut Kou, H. verfasserin aut Tao, J. verfasserin aut Song, J. verfasserin aut Gong, W. verfasserin aut Wang, N. verfasserin aut Samalan, A. verfasserin aut Tytgat, M. verfasserin aut Zaganidis, N. verfasserin aut Alves, G. A. verfasserin aut Marujo, F. verfasserin aut De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva verfasserin aut Da Costa, E. M. verfasserin aut Damiao, D. De Jesus verfasserin aut Nogima, H. verfasserin aut Santoro, A. verfasserin aut De Souza, S. Fonseca verfasserin aut Aleksandrov, A. verfasserin aut Hadjiiska, R. verfasserin aut Iaydjiev, P. verfasserin aut Rodozov, M. verfasserin aut Shopova, M. verfasserin aut Sultanov, G. verfasserin aut Bonchev, M. verfasserin aut Dimitrov, A. verfasserin aut Litov, L. verfasserin aut Pavlov, B. verfasserin aut Petkov, P. verfasserin aut Petrov, A. verfasserin aut Qian, S. J. verfasserin aut Bernal, C. verfasserin aut Cabrera, A. verfasserin aut Fraga, J. verfasserin aut Sarkar, A. verfasserin aut Elsayed, S. verfasserin aut Assran, Y. verfasserin aut Sawy, M. El verfasserin aut Mahmoud, M. A. verfasserin aut Mohammed, Y. verfasserin aut Chen, X. verfasserin aut Combaret, C. verfasserin aut Gouzevitch, M. verfasserin aut Grenier, G. verfasserin aut Laktineh, I. verfasserin aut Mirabito, L. verfasserin aut Shchablo, K. verfasserin aut Bagaturia, I. verfasserin aut Lomidze, D. verfasserin aut Lomidze, I. verfasserin aut Bhatnagar, V. verfasserin aut Gupta, R. verfasserin aut Kumari, P. verfasserin aut Singh, J. verfasserin aut Amoozegar, V. verfasserin aut Boghrati, B. verfasserin aut Ebraimi, M. verfasserin aut Ghasemi, R. verfasserin aut Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi verfasserin aut Zareian, E. verfasserin aut Abbrescia, M. verfasserin aut Aly, R. verfasserin aut Elmetenawee, W. verfasserin aut De Filippis, N. verfasserin aut Gelmi, A. verfasserin aut Iaselli, G. verfasserin aut Leszki, S. verfasserin aut Loddo, F. verfasserin aut Margjeka, I. verfasserin aut Pugliese, G. verfasserin aut Ramos, D. verfasserin aut Benussi, L. verfasserin aut Bianco, S. verfasserin aut Piccolo, D. verfasserin aut Buontempo, S. verfasserin aut Di Crescenzo, A. verfasserin aut Fienga, F. verfasserin aut De Lellis, G. verfasserin aut Lista, L. verfasserin aut Meola, S. verfasserin aut Paolucci, P. verfasserin aut Braghieri, A. verfasserin aut Salvini, P. verfasserin aut Montagna, P. verfasserin aut Riccardi, C. verfasserin aut Vitulo, P. verfasserin aut Francois, B. verfasserin aut Kim, T. J. verfasserin aut Park, J. verfasserin aut Choi, S. Y. verfasserin aut Hong, B. verfasserin aut Lee, K. S. verfasserin aut Goh, J. verfasserin aut Lee, H. verfasserin aut Eysermans, J. verfasserin aut Estrada, C. Uribe verfasserin aut Pedraza, I. verfasserin aut Castilla-Valdez, H. verfasserin aut Sanchez-Hernandez, A. verfasserin aut Herrera, C. A. Mondragon verfasserin aut Navarro, D. A. Perez verfasserin aut Sanchez, G. A. Ayala verfasserin aut Carrillo, S. verfasserin aut Vazquez, E. verfasserin aut Radi, A. verfasserin aut Ahmad, A. verfasserin aut Asghar, I. verfasserin aut Hoorani, H. verfasserin aut Muhammad, S. verfasserin aut Shah, M. A. verfasserin aut Crotty, I. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Radiation detection technology and methods [Singapore] : Springer Singapore, 2017 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 (DE-627)886059038 (DE-600)2893569-X 2509-9949 nnns volume:5 year:2021 number:2 day:21 month:04 pages:181-191 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2021 2 21 04 181-191 |
| allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 doi (DE-627)SPR044238436 (SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 ASE 530 ASE Cao, P. verfasserin aut Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. CMS (dpeaa)DE-He213 iRPC (dpeaa)DE-He213 TTC (dpeaa)DE-He213 SC (dpeaa)DE-He213 BEE (dpeaa)DE-He213 TCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 GBT (dpeaa)DE-He213 DAQ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Liu, Z.-A. verfasserin aut Zhao, J. verfasserin aut Kou, H. verfasserin aut Tao, J. verfasserin aut Song, J. verfasserin aut Gong, W. verfasserin aut Wang, N. verfasserin aut Samalan, A. verfasserin aut Tytgat, M. verfasserin aut Zaganidis, N. verfasserin aut Alves, G. A. verfasserin aut Marujo, F. verfasserin aut De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva verfasserin aut Da Costa, E. M. verfasserin aut Damiao, D. De Jesus verfasserin aut Nogima, H. verfasserin aut Santoro, A. verfasserin aut De Souza, S. Fonseca verfasserin aut Aleksandrov, A. verfasserin aut Hadjiiska, R. verfasserin aut Iaydjiev, P. verfasserin aut Rodozov, M. verfasserin aut Shopova, M. verfasserin aut Sultanov, G. verfasserin aut Bonchev, M. verfasserin aut Dimitrov, A. verfasserin aut Litov, L. verfasserin aut Pavlov, B. verfasserin aut Petkov, P. verfasserin aut Petrov, A. verfasserin aut Qian, S. J. verfasserin aut Bernal, C. verfasserin aut Cabrera, A. verfasserin aut Fraga, J. verfasserin aut Sarkar, A. verfasserin aut Elsayed, S. verfasserin aut Assran, Y. verfasserin aut Sawy, M. El verfasserin aut Mahmoud, M. A. verfasserin aut Mohammed, Y. verfasserin aut Chen, X. verfasserin aut Combaret, C. verfasserin aut Gouzevitch, M. verfasserin aut Grenier, G. verfasserin aut Laktineh, I. verfasserin aut Mirabito, L. verfasserin aut Shchablo, K. verfasserin aut Bagaturia, I. verfasserin aut Lomidze, D. verfasserin aut Lomidze, I. verfasserin aut Bhatnagar, V. verfasserin aut Gupta, R. verfasserin aut Kumari, P. verfasserin aut Singh, J. verfasserin aut Amoozegar, V. verfasserin aut Boghrati, B. verfasserin aut Ebraimi, M. verfasserin aut Ghasemi, R. verfasserin aut Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi verfasserin aut Zareian, E. verfasserin aut Abbrescia, M. verfasserin aut Aly, R. verfasserin aut Elmetenawee, W. verfasserin aut De Filippis, N. verfasserin aut Gelmi, A. verfasserin aut Iaselli, G. verfasserin aut Leszki, S. verfasserin aut Loddo, F. verfasserin aut Margjeka, I. verfasserin aut Pugliese, G. verfasserin aut Ramos, D. verfasserin aut Benussi, L. verfasserin aut Bianco, S. verfasserin aut Piccolo, D. verfasserin aut Buontempo, S. verfasserin aut Di Crescenzo, A. verfasserin aut Fienga, F. verfasserin aut De Lellis, G. verfasserin aut Lista, L. verfasserin aut Meola, S. verfasserin aut Paolucci, P. verfasserin aut Braghieri, A. verfasserin aut Salvini, P. verfasserin aut Montagna, P. verfasserin aut Riccardi, C. verfasserin aut Vitulo, P. verfasserin aut Francois, B. verfasserin aut Kim, T. J. verfasserin aut Park, J. verfasserin aut Choi, S. Y. verfasserin aut Hong, B. verfasserin aut Lee, K. S. verfasserin aut Goh, J. verfasserin aut Lee, H. verfasserin aut Eysermans, J. verfasserin aut Estrada, C. Uribe verfasserin aut Pedraza, I. verfasserin aut Castilla-Valdez, H. verfasserin aut Sanchez-Hernandez, A. verfasserin aut Herrera, C. A. Mondragon verfasserin aut Navarro, D. A. Perez verfasserin aut Sanchez, G. A. Ayala verfasserin aut Carrillo, S. verfasserin aut Vazquez, E. verfasserin aut Radi, A. verfasserin aut Ahmad, A. verfasserin aut Asghar, I. verfasserin aut Hoorani, H. verfasserin aut Muhammad, S. verfasserin aut Shah, M. A. verfasserin aut Crotty, I. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Radiation detection technology and methods [Singapore] : Springer Singapore, 2017 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 (DE-627)886059038 (DE-600)2893569-X 2509-9949 nnns volume:5 year:2021 number:2 day:21 month:04 pages:181-191 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2021 2 21 04 181-191 |
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English |
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Enthalten in Radiation detection technology and methods 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 volume:5 year:2021 number:2 day:21 month:04 pages:181-191 |
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Enthalten in Radiation detection technology and methods 5(2021), 2 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 181-191 volume:5 year:2021 number:2 day:21 month:04 pages:181-191 |
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findex.gbv.de |
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CMS iRPC TTC SC BEE TCA GBT DAQ |
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530 |
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false |
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Radiation detection technology and methods |
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Cao, P. @@aut@@ Liu, Z.-A. @@aut@@ Zhao, J. @@aut@@ Kou, H. @@aut@@ Tao, J. @@aut@@ Song, J. @@aut@@ Gong, W. @@aut@@ Wang, N. @@aut@@ Samalan, A. @@aut@@ Tytgat, M. @@aut@@ Zaganidis, N. @@aut@@ Alves, G. A. @@aut@@ Marujo, F. @@aut@@ De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva @@aut@@ Da Costa, E. M. @@aut@@ Damiao, D. De Jesus @@aut@@ Nogima, H. @@aut@@ Santoro, A. @@aut@@ De Souza, S. Fonseca @@aut@@ Aleksandrov, A. @@aut@@ Hadjiiska, R. @@aut@@ Iaydjiev, P. @@aut@@ Rodozov, M. @@aut@@ Shopova, M. @@aut@@ Sultanov, G. @@aut@@ Bonchev, M. @@aut@@ Dimitrov, A. @@aut@@ Litov, L. @@aut@@ Pavlov, B. @@aut@@ Petkov, P. @@aut@@ Petrov, A. @@aut@@ Qian, S. J. @@aut@@ Bernal, C. @@aut@@ Cabrera, A. @@aut@@ Fraga, J. @@aut@@ Sarkar, A. @@aut@@ Elsayed, S. @@aut@@ Assran, Y. @@aut@@ Sawy, M. El @@aut@@ Mahmoud, M. A. @@aut@@ Mohammed, Y. @@aut@@ Chen, X. @@aut@@ Combaret, C. @@aut@@ Gouzevitch, M. @@aut@@ Grenier, G. @@aut@@ Laktineh, I. @@aut@@ Mirabito, L. @@aut@@ Shchablo, K. @@aut@@ Bagaturia, I. @@aut@@ Lomidze, D. @@aut@@ Lomidze, I. @@aut@@ Bhatnagar, V. @@aut@@ Gupta, R. @@aut@@ Kumari, P. @@aut@@ Singh, J. @@aut@@ Amoozegar, V. @@aut@@ Boghrati, B. @@aut@@ Ebraimi, M. @@aut@@ Ghasemi, R. @@aut@@ Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi @@aut@@ Zareian, E. @@aut@@ Abbrescia, M. @@aut@@ Aly, R. @@aut@@ Elmetenawee, W. @@aut@@ De Filippis, N. @@aut@@ Gelmi, A. @@aut@@ Iaselli, G. @@aut@@ Leszki, S. @@aut@@ Loddo, F. @@aut@@ Margjeka, I. @@aut@@ Pugliese, G. @@aut@@ Ramos, D. @@aut@@ Benussi, L. @@aut@@ Bianco, S. @@aut@@ Piccolo, D. @@aut@@ Buontempo, S. @@aut@@ Di Crescenzo, A. @@aut@@ Fienga, F. @@aut@@ De Lellis, G. @@aut@@ Lista, L. @@aut@@ Meola, S. @@aut@@ Paolucci, P. @@aut@@ Braghieri, A. @@aut@@ Salvini, P. @@aut@@ Montagna, P. @@aut@@ Riccardi, C. @@aut@@ Vitulo, P. @@aut@@ Francois, B. @@aut@@ Kim, T. J. @@aut@@ Park, J. @@aut@@ Choi, S. Y. @@aut@@ Hong, B. @@aut@@ Lee, K. S. @@aut@@ Goh, J. @@aut@@ Lee, H. @@aut@@ Eysermans, J. @@aut@@ Estrada, C. Uribe @@aut@@ Pedraza, I. @@aut@@ Castilla-Valdez, H. @@aut@@ Sanchez-Hernandez, A. @@aut@@ Herrera, C. A. Mondragon @@aut@@ Navarro, D. A. Perez @@aut@@ Sanchez, G. A. Ayala @@aut@@ Carrillo, S. @@aut@@ Vazquez, E. @@aut@@ Radi, A. @@aut@@ Ahmad, A. @@aut@@ Asghar, I. @@aut@@ Hoorani, H. @@aut@@ Muhammad, S. @@aut@@ Shah, M. A. @@aut@@ Crotty, I. @@aut@@ |
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2021-04-21T00:00:00Z |
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englisch |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR044238436</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220112040526.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">210606s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR044238436</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">530</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">530</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Cao, P.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">CMS</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">iRPC</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TTC</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">SC</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">BEE</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TCA</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">GBT</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">DAQ</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Liu, Z.-A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhao, J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kou, H.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tao, J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Song, J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gong, W.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wang, N.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Samalan, A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tytgat, M.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zaganidis, N.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alves, G. 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530 ASE Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade CMS (dpeaa)DE-He213 iRPC (dpeaa)DE-He213 TTC (dpeaa)DE-He213 SC (dpeaa)DE-He213 BEE (dpeaa)DE-He213 TCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 GBT (dpeaa)DE-He213 DAQ (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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ddc 530 misc CMS misc iRPC misc TTC misc SC misc BEE misc TCA misc GBT misc DAQ |
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ddc 530 misc CMS misc iRPC misc TTC misc SC misc BEE misc TCA misc GBT misc DAQ |
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Radiation detection technology and methods |
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Radiation detection technology and methods |
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Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade |
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Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade |
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Radiation detection technology and methods |
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Cao, P. Liu, Z.-A. Zhao, J. Kou, H. Tao, J. Song, J. Gong, W. Wang, N. Samalan, A. Tytgat, M. Zaganidis, N. Alves, G. A. Marujo, F. De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva Da Costa, E. M. Damiao, D. De Jesus Nogima, H. Santoro, A. De Souza, S. Fonseca Aleksandrov, A. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. Rodozov, M. Shopova, M. Sultanov, G. Bonchev, M. Dimitrov, A. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Qian, S. J. Bernal, C. Cabrera, A. Fraga, J. Sarkar, A. Elsayed, S. Assran, Y. Sawy, M. El Mahmoud, M. A. Mohammed, Y. Chen, X. Combaret, C. Gouzevitch, M. Grenier, G. Laktineh, I. Mirabito, L. Shchablo, K. Bagaturia, I. Lomidze, D. Lomidze, I. Bhatnagar, V. Gupta, R. Kumari, P. Singh, J. Amoozegar, V. Boghrati, B. Ebraimi, M. Ghasemi, R. Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi Zareian, E. Abbrescia, M. Aly, R. Elmetenawee, W. De Filippis, N. Gelmi, A. Iaselli, G. Leszki, S. Loddo, F. Margjeka, I. Pugliese, G. Ramos, D. Benussi, L. Bianco, S. Piccolo, D. Buontempo, S. Di Crescenzo, A. Fienga, F. De Lellis, G. Lista, L. Meola, S. Paolucci, P. Braghieri, A. Salvini, P. Montagna, P. Riccardi, C. Vitulo, P. Francois, B. Kim, T. J. Park, J. Choi, S. Y. Hong, B. Lee, K. S. Goh, J. Lee, H. Eysermans, J. Estrada, C. Uribe Pedraza, I. Castilla-Valdez, H. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Herrera, C. A. Mondragon Navarro, D. A. Perez Sanchez, G. A. Ayala Carrillo, S. Vazquez, E. Radi, A. Ahmad, A. Asghar, I. Hoorani, H. Muhammad, S. Shah, M. A. Crotty, I. |
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Elektronische Aufsätze |
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Cao, P. |
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10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 |
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530 |
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research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in cms upgrade |
| title_auth |
Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade |
| abstract |
Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 |
| abstractGer |
Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. © Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021 |
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Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade |
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Liu, Z.-A. Zhao, J. Kou, H. Tao, J. Song, J. Gong, W. Wang, N. Samalan, A. Tytgat, M. Zaganidis, N. Alves, G. A. Marujo, F. De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva Da Costa, E. M. Damiao, D. De Jesus Nogima, H. Santoro, A. De Souza, S. Fonseca Aleksandrov, A. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. Rodozov, M. Shopova, M. Sultanov, G. Bonchev, M. Dimitrov, A. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Qian, S. J. Bernal, C. Cabrera, A. Fraga, J. Sarkar, A. Elsayed, S. Assran, Y. Sawy, M. El Mahmoud, M. A. Mohammed, Y. Chen, X. Combaret, C. Gouzevitch, M. Grenier, G. Laktineh, I. Mirabito, L. Shchablo, K. Bagaturia, I. Lomidze, D. Lomidze, I. Bhatnagar, V. Gupta, R. Kumari, P. Singh, J. Amoozegar, V. Boghrati, B. Ebraimi, M. Ghasemi, R. Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi Zareian, E. Abbrescia, M. Aly, R. Elmetenawee, W. De Filippis, N. Gelmi, A. Iaselli, G. Leszki, S. Loddo, F. Margjeka, I. Pugliese, G. Ramos, D. Benussi, L. Bianco, S. Piccolo, D. Buontempo, S. Di Crescenzo, A. Fienga, F. De Lellis, G. Lista, L. Meola, S. Paolucci, P. Braghieri, A. Salvini, P. Montagna, P. Riccardi, C. Vitulo, P. Francois, B. Kim, T. J. Park, J. Choi, S. Y. Hong, B. Lee, K. S. Goh, J. Lee, H. Eysermans, J. Estrada, C. Uribe Pedraza, I. Castilla-Valdez, H. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Herrera, C. A. Mondragon Navarro, D. A. Perez Sanchez, G. A. Ayala Carrillo, S. Vazquez, E. Radi, A. Ahmad, A. Asghar, I. Hoorani, H. Muhammad, S. Shah, M. A. Crotty, I. |
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Liu, Z.-A. Zhao, J. Kou, H. Tao, J. Song, J. Gong, W. Wang, N. Samalan, A. Tytgat, M. Zaganidis, N. Alves, G. A. Marujo, F. De Araujo, F. Torres Da Silva Da Costa, E. M. Damiao, D. De Jesus Nogima, H. Santoro, A. De Souza, S. Fonseca Aleksandrov, A. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. Rodozov, M. Shopova, M. Sultanov, G. Bonchev, M. Dimitrov, A. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Qian, S. J. Bernal, C. Cabrera, A. Fraga, J. Sarkar, A. Elsayed, S. Assran, Y. Sawy, M. El Mahmoud, M. A. Mohammed, Y. Chen, X. Combaret, C. Gouzevitch, M. Grenier, G. Laktineh, I. Mirabito, L. Shchablo, K. Bagaturia, I. Lomidze, D. Lomidze, I. Bhatnagar, V. Gupta, R. Kumari, P. Singh, J. Amoozegar, V. Boghrati, B. Ebraimi, M. Ghasemi, R. Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi Zareian, E. Abbrescia, M. Aly, R. Elmetenawee, W. De Filippis, N. Gelmi, A. Iaselli, G. Leszki, S. Loddo, F. Margjeka, I. Pugliese, G. Ramos, D. Benussi, L. Bianco, S. Piccolo, D. Buontempo, S. Di Crescenzo, A. Fienga, F. De Lellis, G. Lista, L. Meola, S. Paolucci, P. Braghieri, A. Salvini, P. Montagna, P. Riccardi, C. Vitulo, P. Francois, B. Kim, T. J. Park, J. Choi, S. Y. Hong, B. Lee, K. S. Goh, J. Lee, H. Eysermans, J. Estrada, C. Uribe Pedraza, I. Castilla-Valdez, H. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Herrera, C. A. Mondragon Navarro, D. A. Perez Sanchez, G. A. Ayala Carrillo, S. Vazquez, E. Radi, A. Ahmad, A. Asghar, I. Hoorani, H. Muhammad, S. Shah, M. A. Crotty, I. |
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c |
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false |
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false |
| doi_str |
10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2 |
| up_date |
2024-07-03T23:40:26.449Z |
| _version_ |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR044238436</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220112040526.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">210606s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s41605-020-00229-2</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR044238436</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s41605-020-00229-2-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">530</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">530</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Cao, P.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system coverage, improved RPCs (iRPCs) with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of %$|\eta |<2.4%$. The iRPC readout system needs to support two-dimensional (2D) or two-end readout. In addition, it must combine detector data with Timing, Trigger and fast Control (TTC) and Slow Control (SC) into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics (FEE) and the Back-End Electronics (BEE). To fulfill these requirements, a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed. Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture (%$\mu %$TCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with a %$\mu %$TCA crate. The Giga-Bit Transceiver (GBT) protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE. A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition (DAQ). Results The Bit Error Rate (BER) test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed. A BER of less than %$1.331\times {10^{-16}}%$ was obtained. The time measurement with a resolution of 3.05 ns was successfully realized, and detector efficiencies of 97.7% for longitudinal strips and 96.0% for orthogonal strips were measured. Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE. Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber, and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">CMS</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">iRPC</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TTC</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">SC</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">BEE</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TCA</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">GBT</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">DAQ</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Liu, Z.-A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhao, J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kou, H.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tao, J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Song, J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gong, W.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wang, N.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Samalan, A.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tytgat, M.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zaganidis, N.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alves, G. 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| score |
7.400776 |