Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent
Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Juskiene, Izabele [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: European journal of pediatrics - Berlin : Springer Science & Business Media B.V., 1975, 181(2022), 6 vom: 21. März, Seite 2469-2480 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:181 ; year:2022 ; number:6 ; day:21 ; month:03 ; pages:2469-2480 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR047012870 |
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520 | |a Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. | ||
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650 | 4 | |a Indoor aerosol pollution |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Particle number concentration |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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650 | 4 | |a Primary school |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Children |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Prokopciuk, Nina |0 (orcid)0000-0002-7387-9074 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Franck, Ulrich |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Valskys, Vaidotas |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mesceriakova, Vitalija |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kvedariene, Violeta |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Valiulyte, Indre |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Poluzioroviene, Edita |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sauliene, Ingrida |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Valiulis, Arunas |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 doi (DE-627)SPR047012870 (SPR)s00431-022-04443-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Juskiene, Izabele verfasserin aut Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. Asthma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Indoor aerosol pollution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle number concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle mass concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle size range (dpeaa)DE-He213 Primary school (dpeaa)DE-He213 Children (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prokopciuk, Nina (orcid)0000-0002-7387-9074 aut Franck, Ulrich aut Valiulis, Algirdas aut Valskys, Vaidotas aut Mesceriakova, Vitalija aut Kvedariene, Violeta aut Valiulyte, Indre aut Poluzioroviene, Edita aut Sauliene, Ingrida aut Valiulis, Arunas aut Enthalten in European journal of pediatrics Berlin : Springer Science & Business Media B.V., 1975 181(2022), 6 vom: 21. März, Seite 2469-2480 (DE-627)684135361 (DE-600)2647723-3 1432-1076 nnns volume:181 year:2022 number:6 day:21 month:03 pages:2469-2480 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 181 2022 6 21 03 2469-2480 |
spelling |
10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 doi (DE-627)SPR047012870 (SPR)s00431-022-04443-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Juskiene, Izabele verfasserin aut Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. Asthma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Indoor aerosol pollution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle number concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle mass concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle size range (dpeaa)DE-He213 Primary school (dpeaa)DE-He213 Children (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prokopciuk, Nina (orcid)0000-0002-7387-9074 aut Franck, Ulrich aut Valiulis, Algirdas aut Valskys, Vaidotas aut Mesceriakova, Vitalija aut Kvedariene, Violeta aut Valiulyte, Indre aut Poluzioroviene, Edita aut Sauliene, Ingrida aut Valiulis, Arunas aut Enthalten in European journal of pediatrics Berlin : Springer Science & Business Media B.V., 1975 181(2022), 6 vom: 21. März, Seite 2469-2480 (DE-627)684135361 (DE-600)2647723-3 1432-1076 nnns volume:181 year:2022 number:6 day:21 month:03 pages:2469-2480 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 181 2022 6 21 03 2469-2480 |
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10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 doi (DE-627)SPR047012870 (SPR)s00431-022-04443-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Juskiene, Izabele verfasserin aut Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. Asthma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Indoor aerosol pollution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle number concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle mass concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle size range (dpeaa)DE-He213 Primary school (dpeaa)DE-He213 Children (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prokopciuk, Nina (orcid)0000-0002-7387-9074 aut Franck, Ulrich aut Valiulis, Algirdas aut Valskys, Vaidotas aut Mesceriakova, Vitalija aut Kvedariene, Violeta aut Valiulyte, Indre aut Poluzioroviene, Edita aut Sauliene, Ingrida aut Valiulis, Arunas aut Enthalten in European journal of pediatrics Berlin : Springer Science & Business Media B.V., 1975 181(2022), 6 vom: 21. März, Seite 2469-2480 (DE-627)684135361 (DE-600)2647723-3 1432-1076 nnns volume:181 year:2022 number:6 day:21 month:03 pages:2469-2480 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 181 2022 6 21 03 2469-2480 |
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10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 doi (DE-627)SPR047012870 (SPR)s00431-022-04443-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Juskiene, Izabele verfasserin aut Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. Asthma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Indoor aerosol pollution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle number concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle mass concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle size range (dpeaa)DE-He213 Primary school (dpeaa)DE-He213 Children (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prokopciuk, Nina (orcid)0000-0002-7387-9074 aut Franck, Ulrich aut Valiulis, Algirdas aut Valskys, Vaidotas aut Mesceriakova, Vitalija aut Kvedariene, Violeta aut Valiulyte, Indre aut Poluzioroviene, Edita aut Sauliene, Ingrida aut Valiulis, Arunas aut Enthalten in European journal of pediatrics Berlin : Springer Science & Business Media B.V., 1975 181(2022), 6 vom: 21. März, Seite 2469-2480 (DE-627)684135361 (DE-600)2647723-3 1432-1076 nnns volume:181 year:2022 number:6 day:21 month:03 pages:2469-2480 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 181 2022 6 21 03 2469-2480 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 doi (DE-627)SPR047012870 (SPR)s00431-022-04443-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Juskiene, Izabele verfasserin aut Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. Asthma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Indoor aerosol pollution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle number concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle mass concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle size range (dpeaa)DE-He213 Primary school (dpeaa)DE-He213 Children (dpeaa)DE-He213 Prokopciuk, Nina (orcid)0000-0002-7387-9074 aut Franck, Ulrich aut Valiulis, Algirdas aut Valskys, Vaidotas aut Mesceriakova, Vitalija aut Kvedariene, Violeta aut Valiulyte, Indre aut Poluzioroviene, Edita aut Sauliene, Ingrida aut Valiulis, Arunas aut Enthalten in European journal of pediatrics Berlin : Springer Science & Business Media B.V., 1975 181(2022), 6 vom: 21. März, Seite 2469-2480 (DE-627)684135361 (DE-600)2647723-3 1432-1076 nnns volume:181 year:2022 number:6 day:21 month:03 pages:2469-2480 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-022-04443-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 181 2022 6 21 03 2469-2480 |
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Enthalten in European journal of pediatrics 181(2022), 6 vom: 21. März, Seite 2469-2480 volume:181 year:2022 number:6 day:21 month:03 pages:2469-2480 |
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Juskiene, Izabele @@aut@@ Prokopciuk, Nina @@aut@@ Franck, Ulrich @@aut@@ Valiulis, Algirdas @@aut@@ Valskys, Vaidotas @@aut@@ Mesceriakova, Vitalija @@aut@@ Kvedariene, Violeta @@aut@@ Valiulyte, Indre @@aut@@ Poluzioroviene, Edita @@aut@@ Sauliene, Ingrida @@aut@@ Valiulis, Arunas @@aut@@ |
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On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Asthma</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Indoor aerosol pollution</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Particle number concentration</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Particle mass concentration</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Particle size range</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Primary school</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Children</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Prokopciuk, Nina</subfield><subfield code="0">(orcid)0000-0002-7387-9074</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Franck, Ulrich</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Valiulis, Algirdas</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Valskys, Vaidotas</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mesceriakova, Vitalija</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kvedariene, Violeta</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Valiulyte, Indre</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Poluzioroviene, Edita</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sauliene, Ingrida</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Valiulis, Arunas</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">European journal of pediatrics</subfield><subfield code="d">Berlin : Springer Science & Business Media B.V., 1975</subfield><subfield code="g">181(2022), 6 vom: 21. 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Juskiene, Izabele |
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Juskiene, Izabele misc Asthma misc Indoor aerosol pollution misc Particle number concentration misc Particle mass concentration misc Particle size range misc Primary school misc Children Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent |
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Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent Asthma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Indoor aerosol pollution (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle number concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle mass concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Particle size range (dpeaa)DE-He213 Primary school (dpeaa)DE-He213 Children (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent |
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Juskiene, Izabele Prokopciuk, Nina Franck, Ulrich Valiulis, Algirdas Valskys, Vaidotas Mesceriakova, Vitalija Kvedariene, Violeta Valiulyte, Indre Poluzioroviene, Edita Sauliene, Ingrida Valiulis, Arunas |
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indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent |
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Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent |
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Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 |
abstractGer |
Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The school environment is crucial for the child’s health and well-being. On the other hand, the data about the role of school’s aerosol pollution on the etiology of chronic non-communicable diseases remain scarce. This study aims to evaluate the level of indoor aerosol pollution in primary schools and its relation to the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. The cross-sectional study was carried out in 11 primary schools of Vilnius during 1 year of education from autumn 2017 to spring 2018. Particle number (PNC) and mass (PMC) concentrations in the size range of 0.3–10 µm were measured using an Optical Particle Sizer (OPS, TSI model 3330). The annual incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma in each school was calculated retrospectively from the data of medical records. The total number of 6–11 years old children who participated in the study was 3638. The incidence of asthma per school ranged from 1.8 to 6.0%. Mean indoor air pollution based on measurements in classrooms during the lessons was calculated for each school. Levels of PNC and PMC in schools ranged between 33.0 and 168.0 particles/$ cm^{3} $ and 1.7–6.8 µg/$ m^{3} $, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between the incidence of asthma and PNC as well as asthma and PMC in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm (r = 0.66, p = 0.028) and (r = 0.71, p = 0.017) respectively. No significant correlation was found between asthma incidence and indoor air pollution in the particle size range of 0.3–2.5 and 0.3–10 µm. Conclusion: We concluded that the number and mass concentrations of indoor air aerosol pollution in primary schools in the particle size range of 0.3–1 µm are primarily associated with the incidence of doctor’s diagnosed asthma among younger school-age children. What is Known:• Both indoor and outdoor aerosol pollution is associated with bronchial asthma in children.What is New:• The incidence of bronchial asthma among younger school age children is related to indoor air quality in primary schools.• Aerosol pollutants in the size range of 0.3–1 µm in contrast to larger size range particles can play major role in the etiology of bronchial asthma in children. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022 |
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Indoor air pollution effects on pediatric asthma are submicron aerosol particle–dependent |
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score |
7.400262 |