A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV
Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Lopez, Manuel [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2022 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Journal of intelligent and robotic systems - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1988, 105(2022), 2 vom: 24. Mai |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:105 ; year:2022 ; number:2 ; day:24 ; month:05 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w |
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SPR047091320 |
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520 | |a Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. | ||
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650 | 4 | |a Cable suspended |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Load lifting |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Martinez-Carranza, Jose |0 (orcid)0000-0002-8914-1904 |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w doi (DE-627)SPR047091320 (SPR)s10846-022-01637-w-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Lopez, Manuel verfasserin aut A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. MAV (dpeaa)DE-He213 Object detector (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cable suspended (dpeaa)DE-He213 Load lifting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Martinez-Carranza, Jose (orcid)0000-0002-8914-1904 aut Enthalten in Journal of intelligent and robotic systems Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1988 105(2022), 2 vom: 24. Mai (DE-627)271181133 (DE-600)1479543-7 1573-0409 nnns volume:105 year:2022 number:2 day:24 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 105 2022 2 24 05 |
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10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w doi (DE-627)SPR047091320 (SPR)s10846-022-01637-w-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Lopez, Manuel verfasserin aut A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. MAV (dpeaa)DE-He213 Object detector (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cable suspended (dpeaa)DE-He213 Load lifting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Martinez-Carranza, Jose (orcid)0000-0002-8914-1904 aut Enthalten in Journal of intelligent and robotic systems Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1988 105(2022), 2 vom: 24. Mai (DE-627)271181133 (DE-600)1479543-7 1573-0409 nnns volume:105 year:2022 number:2 day:24 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 105 2022 2 24 05 |
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10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w doi (DE-627)SPR047091320 (SPR)s10846-022-01637-w-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Lopez, Manuel verfasserin aut A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. MAV (dpeaa)DE-He213 Object detector (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cable suspended (dpeaa)DE-He213 Load lifting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Martinez-Carranza, Jose (orcid)0000-0002-8914-1904 aut Enthalten in Journal of intelligent and robotic systems Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1988 105(2022), 2 vom: 24. Mai (DE-627)271181133 (DE-600)1479543-7 1573-0409 nnns volume:105 year:2022 number:2 day:24 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 105 2022 2 24 05 |
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10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w doi (DE-627)SPR047091320 (SPR)s10846-022-01637-w-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Lopez, Manuel verfasserin aut A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. MAV (dpeaa)DE-He213 Object detector (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cable suspended (dpeaa)DE-He213 Load lifting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Martinez-Carranza, Jose (orcid)0000-0002-8914-1904 aut Enthalten in Journal of intelligent and robotic systems Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1988 105(2022), 2 vom: 24. Mai (DE-627)271181133 (DE-600)1479543-7 1573-0409 nnns volume:105 year:2022 number:2 day:24 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 105 2022 2 24 05 |
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10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w doi (DE-627)SPR047091320 (SPR)s10846-022-01637-w-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Lopez, Manuel verfasserin aut A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. MAV (dpeaa)DE-He213 Object detector (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cable suspended (dpeaa)DE-He213 Load lifting (dpeaa)DE-He213 Martinez-Carranza, Jose (orcid)0000-0002-8914-1904 aut Enthalten in Journal of intelligent and robotic systems Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1988 105(2022), 2 vom: 24. Mai (DE-627)271181133 (DE-600)1479543-7 1573-0409 nnns volume:105 year:2022 number:2 day:24 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 105 2022 2 24 05 |
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Lopez, Manuel |
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Lopez, Manuel misc MAV misc Object detector misc Cable suspended misc Load lifting A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV |
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A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV MAV (dpeaa)DE-He213 Object detector (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cable suspended (dpeaa)DE-He213 Load lifting (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV |
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cnn-based approach for cable-suspended load lifting with an autonomous mav |
title_auth |
A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV |
abstract |
Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 |
abstractGer |
Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAV) to be used in civilian applications has increased in the last years. However, in most of these applications, a MAV is used to acquire aerial images and video of areas and structures of interest. However, MAVs could become more useful if they can interact with the environment. For instance, in a parcel delivery task, the goal is for the MAV to deliver a package somewhere, but what about having to pick up a package autonomously? This task raises some challenges: i) the MAV has to recognize where the package or object of interest is; ii) the MAV has to plan its maneuver to achieve the picking. In this paper, we address both challenges, considering the scenario where the MAV has a suspended cable that moves freely with a hook attached at the end of the cable. A suspended cable saves weight, although it has to be indirectly controllable with the MAV’s flight. Thus, we present a solution based on a Convolutional Neural Network that is trained to recognize the object of interest, in this case, a bucket; and that simultaneously recognizes the hook. Both objects are expected to be observed with a camera on board the MAV. Our method uses the distance between these two objects in a state machine controller to position the MAV and trigger the lifting maneuver in a single upward motion action that reduces the effects of air current on the hook. We use synthetic datasets to train the bucket and hook detector, but the model is capable of performing the detection in real environments. We achieved an average lifting success rate of 70% for indoor and 60% for outdoor scenarios. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 |
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title_short |
A CNN-based Approach for Cable-Suspended Load Lifting with an Autonomous MAV |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w |
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author2 |
Martinez-Carranza, Jose |
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doi_str |
10.1007/s10846-022-01637-w |
up_date |
2024-07-04T01:49:26.874Z |
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