Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran
Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, I...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Sayedi, Nader [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Anmerkung: |
© Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Proceedings of the Zoological Society - [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2009, 75(2022), 2 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 258-261 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:75 ; year:2022 ; number:2 ; day:26 ; month:04 ; pages:258-261 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR047113871 |
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520 | |a Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. | ||
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10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047113871 (SPR)s12595-022-00434-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sayedi, Nader verfasserin aut Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. Arid environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scat (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed dispersal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed germination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad aut Fahimi, Hadi aut Kiani, Bahman aut Ahmadi, Nahid aut Rahvareh, Maliheh aut Qashqaei, Ali T. (orcid)0000-0003-2537-5100 aut Enthalten in Proceedings of the Zoological Society [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2009 75(2022), 2 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 258-261 (DE-627)617093474 (DE-600)2533406-2 0974-6919 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:2 day:26 month:04 pages:258-261 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 2 26 04 258-261 |
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10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047113871 (SPR)s12595-022-00434-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sayedi, Nader verfasserin aut Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. Arid environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scat (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed dispersal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed germination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad aut Fahimi, Hadi aut Kiani, Bahman aut Ahmadi, Nahid aut Rahvareh, Maliheh aut Qashqaei, Ali T. (orcid)0000-0003-2537-5100 aut Enthalten in Proceedings of the Zoological Society [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2009 75(2022), 2 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 258-261 (DE-627)617093474 (DE-600)2533406-2 0974-6919 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:2 day:26 month:04 pages:258-261 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 2 26 04 258-261 |
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10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047113871 (SPR)s12595-022-00434-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sayedi, Nader verfasserin aut Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. Arid environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scat (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed dispersal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed germination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad aut Fahimi, Hadi aut Kiani, Bahman aut Ahmadi, Nahid aut Rahvareh, Maliheh aut Qashqaei, Ali T. (orcid)0000-0003-2537-5100 aut Enthalten in Proceedings of the Zoological Society [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2009 75(2022), 2 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 258-261 (DE-627)617093474 (DE-600)2533406-2 0974-6919 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:2 day:26 month:04 pages:258-261 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 2 26 04 258-261 |
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10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047113871 (SPR)s12595-022-00434-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sayedi, Nader verfasserin aut Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. Arid environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scat (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed dispersal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed germination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad aut Fahimi, Hadi aut Kiani, Bahman aut Ahmadi, Nahid aut Rahvareh, Maliheh aut Qashqaei, Ali T. (orcid)0000-0003-2537-5100 aut Enthalten in Proceedings of the Zoological Society [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2009 75(2022), 2 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 258-261 (DE-627)617093474 (DE-600)2533406-2 0974-6919 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:2 day:26 month:04 pages:258-261 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 2 26 04 258-261 |
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10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047113871 (SPR)s12595-022-00434-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sayedi, Nader verfasserin aut Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. Arid environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scat (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed dispersal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed germination (dpeaa)DE-He213 Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad aut Fahimi, Hadi aut Kiani, Bahman aut Ahmadi, Nahid aut Rahvareh, Maliheh aut Qashqaei, Ali T. (orcid)0000-0003-2537-5100 aut Enthalten in Proceedings of the Zoological Society [New Delhi] : Springer India, 2009 75(2022), 2 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 258-261 (DE-627)617093474 (DE-600)2533406-2 0974-6919 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:2 day:26 month:04 pages:258-261 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 2 26 04 258-261 |
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Sayedi, Nader @@aut@@ Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad @@aut@@ Fahimi, Hadi @@aut@@ Kiani, Bahman @@aut@@ Ahmadi, Nahid @@aut@@ Rahvareh, Maliheh @@aut@@ Qashqaei, Ali T. @@aut@@ |
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Sayedi, Nader misc Arid environment misc Scat misc Seed dispersal misc Seed germination Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran |
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Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran Arid environment (dpeaa)DE-He213 Scat (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed dispersal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Seed germination (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Sayedi, Nader Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad Fahimi, Hadi Kiani, Bahman Ahmadi, Nahid Rahvareh, Maliheh Qashqaei, Ali T. |
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seed dispersal of date palm phoenix dactylifera by asiatic black bear in southeastern iran |
title_auth |
Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran |
abstract |
Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Seed dispersal by animals such as bears is important in the restoration of ecosystems. From this perspective, we studied dispersal of seed of date palm Phoenix dactylifera by the critically endangered Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus in Marz Protected Area, Kerman Province, Iran. We documented feeding signs (n = 6) and scats (n = 55) of the black bear during this study conducted in March-September 2018. Analysis of the scats for the presence of seeds of plant species revealed up to 40 or even more germinated seeds of P. dactylifera in a black bear scat. Seeds of other plants recovered from the scats included Nannorrhops ritchiana, Ziziphus sp. and Moringa peregrina. We concluded that the black bear, which is currently under threat because of poaching, live trapping of cubs and feral donkeys, can play a vital role in the dispersal of seeds of wild and threatened plant species in the mountain areas of Marz Protected Area. © Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2022 |
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container_issue |
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title_short |
Seed Dispersal of Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera by Asiatic Black Bear in Southeastern Iran |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 |
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author2 |
Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad Fahimi, Hadi Kiani, Bahman Ahmadi, Nahid Rahvareh, Maliheh Qashqaei, Ali T. |
author2Str |
Parizi, Mohammad Hosein Irannezhad Fahimi, Hadi Kiani, Bahman Ahmadi, Nahid Rahvareh, Maliheh Qashqaei, Ali T. |
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doi_str |
10.1007/s12595-022-00434-5 |
up_date |
2024-07-04T01:55:31.165Z |
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score |
7.3998127 |