Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota)
Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food p...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Wijayawardene, Nalin N. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2022 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Fungal diversity - Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 1998, 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:114 ; year:2022 ; number:1 ; day:13 ; month:03 ; pages:463-490 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 |
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SPR047277378 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. | ||
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10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047277378 (SPR)s13225-022-00500-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wijayawardene, Nalin N. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0522-5498 aut Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. Cryptic species (dpeaa)DE-He213 DNA sequences (dpeaa)DE-He213 Morphology (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pleomorphism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Speciose genera (dpeaa)DE-He213 Species identification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Phillips, Alan J. L. (orcid)0000-0001-6367-9784 aut Pereira, Diana Santos (orcid)0000-0002-0838-9618 aut Dai, Dong-Qin (orcid)0000-0001-8935-8807 aut Aptroot, André (orcid)0000-0001-7949-2594 aut Monteiro, Josiane S. (orcid)0000-0002-1717-9532 aut Druzhinina, Irina S. (orcid)0000-0003-2821-5268 aut Cai, Feng (orcid)0000-0003-2032-6190 aut Fan, Xinlei (orcid)0000-0002-4946-4442 aut Selbmann, Laura (orcid)0000-0002-8967-3329 aut Coleine, Claudia (orcid)0000-0002-9289-6179 aut Castañeda-Ruiz, Rafael F. (orcid)0000-0003-0063-3265 aut Kukwa, Martin (orcid)0000-0003-1560-909X aut Flakus, Adam (orcid)0000-0002-0712-0529 aut Fiuza, Patricia Oliveira (orcid)0000-0002-9428-8257 aut Kirk, Paul M. (orcid)0000-0002-0658-7338 aut Kumar, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh (orcid)0000-0003-0401-8294 aut leperuma Arachchi, Ilesha S. (orcid)0000-0002-0159-159X aut Suwannarach, Nakarin (orcid)0000-0002-2653-1913 aut Tang, Li-Zhou (orcid)0000-0002-6988-1876 aut Boekhout, Teun (orcid)0000-0002-0476-3609 aut Tan, Chen Shuhui (orcid)0000-0001-9285-7682 aut Jayasinghe, R. P. Prabath K. (orcid)0000-0001-6177-5465 aut Thines, Marco (orcid)0000-0001-7740-6875 aut Enthalten in Fungal diversity Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 1998 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 (DE-627)565519212 (DE-600)2424484-3 1878-9129 nnns volume:114 year:2022 number:1 day:13 month:03 pages:463-490 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 114 2022 1 13 03 463-490 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047277378 (SPR)s13225-022-00500-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wijayawardene, Nalin N. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0522-5498 aut Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. Cryptic species (dpeaa)DE-He213 DNA sequences (dpeaa)DE-He213 Morphology (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pleomorphism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Speciose genera (dpeaa)DE-He213 Species identification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Phillips, Alan J. L. (orcid)0000-0001-6367-9784 aut Pereira, Diana Santos (orcid)0000-0002-0838-9618 aut Dai, Dong-Qin (orcid)0000-0001-8935-8807 aut Aptroot, André (orcid)0000-0001-7949-2594 aut Monteiro, Josiane S. (orcid)0000-0002-1717-9532 aut Druzhinina, Irina S. (orcid)0000-0003-2821-5268 aut Cai, Feng (orcid)0000-0003-2032-6190 aut Fan, Xinlei (orcid)0000-0002-4946-4442 aut Selbmann, Laura (orcid)0000-0002-8967-3329 aut Coleine, Claudia (orcid)0000-0002-9289-6179 aut Castañeda-Ruiz, Rafael F. (orcid)0000-0003-0063-3265 aut Kukwa, Martin (orcid)0000-0003-1560-909X aut Flakus, Adam (orcid)0000-0002-0712-0529 aut Fiuza, Patricia Oliveira (orcid)0000-0002-9428-8257 aut Kirk, Paul M. (orcid)0000-0002-0658-7338 aut Kumar, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh (orcid)0000-0003-0401-8294 aut leperuma Arachchi, Ilesha S. (orcid)0000-0002-0159-159X aut Suwannarach, Nakarin (orcid)0000-0002-2653-1913 aut Tang, Li-Zhou (orcid)0000-0002-6988-1876 aut Boekhout, Teun (orcid)0000-0002-0476-3609 aut Tan, Chen Shuhui (orcid)0000-0001-9285-7682 aut Jayasinghe, R. P. Prabath K. (orcid)0000-0001-6177-5465 aut Thines, Marco (orcid)0000-0001-7740-6875 aut Enthalten in Fungal diversity Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 1998 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 (DE-627)565519212 (DE-600)2424484-3 1878-9129 nnns volume:114 year:2022 number:1 day:13 month:03 pages:463-490 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 114 2022 1 13 03 463-490 |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047277378 (SPR)s13225-022-00500-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wijayawardene, Nalin N. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0522-5498 aut Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. Cryptic species (dpeaa)DE-He213 DNA sequences (dpeaa)DE-He213 Morphology (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pleomorphism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Speciose genera (dpeaa)DE-He213 Species identification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Phillips, Alan J. L. (orcid)0000-0001-6367-9784 aut Pereira, Diana Santos (orcid)0000-0002-0838-9618 aut Dai, Dong-Qin (orcid)0000-0001-8935-8807 aut Aptroot, André (orcid)0000-0001-7949-2594 aut Monteiro, Josiane S. (orcid)0000-0002-1717-9532 aut Druzhinina, Irina S. (orcid)0000-0003-2821-5268 aut Cai, Feng (orcid)0000-0003-2032-6190 aut Fan, Xinlei (orcid)0000-0002-4946-4442 aut Selbmann, Laura (orcid)0000-0002-8967-3329 aut Coleine, Claudia (orcid)0000-0002-9289-6179 aut Castañeda-Ruiz, Rafael F. (orcid)0000-0003-0063-3265 aut Kukwa, Martin (orcid)0000-0003-1560-909X aut Flakus, Adam (orcid)0000-0002-0712-0529 aut Fiuza, Patricia Oliveira (orcid)0000-0002-9428-8257 aut Kirk, Paul M. (orcid)0000-0002-0658-7338 aut Kumar, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh (orcid)0000-0003-0401-8294 aut leperuma Arachchi, Ilesha S. (orcid)0000-0002-0159-159X aut Suwannarach, Nakarin (orcid)0000-0002-2653-1913 aut Tang, Li-Zhou (orcid)0000-0002-6988-1876 aut Boekhout, Teun (orcid)0000-0002-0476-3609 aut Tan, Chen Shuhui (orcid)0000-0001-9285-7682 aut Jayasinghe, R. P. Prabath K. (orcid)0000-0001-6177-5465 aut Thines, Marco (orcid)0000-0001-7740-6875 aut Enthalten in Fungal diversity Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 1998 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 (DE-627)565519212 (DE-600)2424484-3 1878-9129 nnns volume:114 year:2022 number:1 day:13 month:03 pages:463-490 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 114 2022 1 13 03 463-490 |
| allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047277378 (SPR)s13225-022-00500-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wijayawardene, Nalin N. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0522-5498 aut Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. Cryptic species (dpeaa)DE-He213 DNA sequences (dpeaa)DE-He213 Morphology (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pleomorphism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Speciose genera (dpeaa)DE-He213 Species identification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Phillips, Alan J. L. (orcid)0000-0001-6367-9784 aut Pereira, Diana Santos (orcid)0000-0002-0838-9618 aut Dai, Dong-Qin (orcid)0000-0001-8935-8807 aut Aptroot, André (orcid)0000-0001-7949-2594 aut Monteiro, Josiane S. (orcid)0000-0002-1717-9532 aut Druzhinina, Irina S. (orcid)0000-0003-2821-5268 aut Cai, Feng (orcid)0000-0003-2032-6190 aut Fan, Xinlei (orcid)0000-0002-4946-4442 aut Selbmann, Laura (orcid)0000-0002-8967-3329 aut Coleine, Claudia (orcid)0000-0002-9289-6179 aut Castañeda-Ruiz, Rafael F. (orcid)0000-0003-0063-3265 aut Kukwa, Martin (orcid)0000-0003-1560-909X aut Flakus, Adam (orcid)0000-0002-0712-0529 aut Fiuza, Patricia Oliveira (orcid)0000-0002-9428-8257 aut Kirk, Paul M. (orcid)0000-0002-0658-7338 aut Kumar, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh (orcid)0000-0003-0401-8294 aut leperuma Arachchi, Ilesha S. (orcid)0000-0002-0159-159X aut Suwannarach, Nakarin (orcid)0000-0002-2653-1913 aut Tang, Li-Zhou (orcid)0000-0002-6988-1876 aut Boekhout, Teun (orcid)0000-0002-0476-3609 aut Tan, Chen Shuhui (orcid)0000-0001-9285-7682 aut Jayasinghe, R. P. Prabath K. (orcid)0000-0001-6177-5465 aut Thines, Marco (orcid)0000-0001-7740-6875 aut Enthalten in Fungal diversity Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 1998 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 (DE-627)565519212 (DE-600)2424484-3 1878-9129 nnns volume:114 year:2022 number:1 day:13 month:03 pages:463-490 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 114 2022 1 13 03 463-490 |
| allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 doi (DE-627)SPR047277378 (SPR)s13225-022-00500-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wijayawardene, Nalin N. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0522-5498 aut Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. Cryptic species (dpeaa)DE-He213 DNA sequences (dpeaa)DE-He213 Morphology (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pleomorphism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Speciose genera (dpeaa)DE-He213 Species identification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Phillips, Alan J. L. (orcid)0000-0001-6367-9784 aut Pereira, Diana Santos (orcid)0000-0002-0838-9618 aut Dai, Dong-Qin (orcid)0000-0001-8935-8807 aut Aptroot, André (orcid)0000-0001-7949-2594 aut Monteiro, Josiane S. (orcid)0000-0002-1717-9532 aut Druzhinina, Irina S. (orcid)0000-0003-2821-5268 aut Cai, Feng (orcid)0000-0003-2032-6190 aut Fan, Xinlei (orcid)0000-0002-4946-4442 aut Selbmann, Laura (orcid)0000-0002-8967-3329 aut Coleine, Claudia (orcid)0000-0002-9289-6179 aut Castañeda-Ruiz, Rafael F. (orcid)0000-0003-0063-3265 aut Kukwa, Martin (orcid)0000-0003-1560-909X aut Flakus, Adam (orcid)0000-0002-0712-0529 aut Fiuza, Patricia Oliveira (orcid)0000-0002-9428-8257 aut Kirk, Paul M. (orcid)0000-0002-0658-7338 aut Kumar, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh (orcid)0000-0003-0401-8294 aut leperuma Arachchi, Ilesha S. (orcid)0000-0002-0159-159X aut Suwannarach, Nakarin (orcid)0000-0002-2653-1913 aut Tang, Li-Zhou (orcid)0000-0002-6988-1876 aut Boekhout, Teun (orcid)0000-0002-0476-3609 aut Tan, Chen Shuhui (orcid)0000-0001-9285-7682 aut Jayasinghe, R. P. Prabath K. (orcid)0000-0001-6177-5465 aut Thines, Marco (orcid)0000-0001-7740-6875 aut Enthalten in Fungal diversity Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 1998 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 (DE-627)565519212 (DE-600)2424484-3 1878-9129 nnns volume:114 year:2022 number:1 day:13 month:03 pages:463-490 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 114 2022 1 13 03 463-490 |
| language |
English |
| source |
Enthalten in Fungal diversity 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 volume:114 year:2022 number:1 day:13 month:03 pages:463-490 |
| sourceStr |
Enthalten in Fungal diversity 114(2022), 1 vom: 13. März, Seite 463-490 volume:114 year:2022 number:1 day:13 month:03 pages:463-490 |
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findex.gbv.de |
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Cryptic species DNA sequences Morphology Pleomorphism Speciose genera Species identification |
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Fungal diversity |
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Wijayawardene, Nalin N. @@aut@@ Phillips, Alan J. L. @@aut@@ Pereira, Diana Santos @@aut@@ Dai, Dong-Qin @@aut@@ Aptroot, André @@aut@@ Monteiro, Josiane S. @@aut@@ Druzhinina, Irina S. @@aut@@ Cai, Feng @@aut@@ Fan, Xinlei @@aut@@ Selbmann, Laura @@aut@@ Coleine, Claudia @@aut@@ Castañeda-Ruiz, Rafael F. @@aut@@ Kukwa, Martin @@aut@@ Flakus, Adam @@aut@@ Fiuza, Patricia Oliveira @@aut@@ Kirk, Paul M. @@aut@@ Kumar, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh @@aut@@ leperuma Arachchi, Ilesha S. @@aut@@ Suwannarach, Nakarin @@aut@@ Tang, Li-Zhou @@aut@@ Boekhout, Teun @@aut@@ Tan, Chen Shuhui @@aut@@ Jayasinghe, R. P. Prabath K. @@aut@@ Thines, Marco @@aut@@ |
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2022-03-13T00:00:00Z |
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englisch |
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A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cryptic species</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">DNA sequences</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Morphology</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Pleomorphism</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Speciose genera</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Species identification</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Phillips, Alan J. 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Wijayawardene, Nalin N. |
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Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) Cryptic species (dpeaa)DE-He213 DNA sequences (dpeaa)DE-He213 Morphology (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pleomorphism (dpeaa)DE-He213 Speciose genera (dpeaa)DE-He213 Species identification (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) |
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Wijayawardene, Nalin N. Phillips, Alan J. L. Pereira, Diana Santos Dai, Dong-Qin Aptroot, André Monteiro, Josiane S. Druzhinina, Irina S. Cai, Feng Fan, Xinlei Selbmann, Laura Coleine, Claudia Castañeda-Ruiz, Rafael F. Kukwa, Martin Flakus, Adam Fiuza, Patricia Oliveira Kirk, Paul M. Kumar, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh leperuma Arachchi, Ilesha S. Suwannarach, Nakarin Tang, Li-Zhou Boekhout, Teun Tan, Chen Shuhui Jayasinghe, R. P. Prabath K. Thines, Marco |
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forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (ascomycota and basidiomycota) |
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Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) |
| abstract |
Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas. © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR047277378</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230507205331.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220615s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s13225-022-00500-5</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR047277378</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s13225-022-00500-5-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="0">(orcid)0000-0003-0522-5498</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Forecasting the number of species of asexually reproducing fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Mushroom Research Foundation 2022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Asexually reproducing fungi play a significant role in essential processes in managed and wild ecosystems such as nutrients cycling and multitrophic interactions. A large number of such taxa are among the most notorious plant and animal pathogens. In addition, they have a key role in food production, biotechnology and medicine. Taxa without or rare sexual reproduction are distinguished based on their sporulating structures and conidiomata in traditional morphology-based taxonomy. The number, variation and diversity of asexually reproducing taxa are insufficiently known, even though fungi capable of asexual reproduction may provide an untapped, rich biological resource for future exploitation. Currently, ca. 30,000 asexual species belonging to ca. 3800 genera have been reported (including 1388 coelomycetous and 2265 hyphomycetous genera). Recent reports (2017–2020) reiterate that the number of asexually producing fungi is higher than the number of frequently sexually-reproducing fungi. With the advent of molecular tools and the abandonment of the dual nomenclature system for pleomorphic fungi, priority criteria were established and revisited in the latest outline of fungi and fungus-like taxa. However, species numbers and taxonomic boundaries of pleomorphic taxa and their synanamorphs or synasexual morphs have yet to be addressed. The number of species of speciose genera (e.g. Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cercospora, Fusarium, Phoma and Pseudocercospora), cryptic species, species of pleomorphic genera, less studied life modes (such as lichenicolous taxa, taxa from extreme environments) and species from biodiversity-rich areas still need evaluation to achieve more reliable estimates of their diversity. This paper discusses the current knowledge on the matter, with diversity estimates, and potential obstacles in several chapters on (1) speciose genera; (2) pleomorphic genera; (3) cryptic species; (4) well-studied but insufficiently resolved taxa, e.g. leaf inhabiting species, marine fungi, (5) less studied life modes, e.g. lichenicolous, rock-inhabiting fungi, insect-associated and yeast-forming taxa and (6) species from biodiversity-rich areas.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cryptic species</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">DNA sequences</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Morphology</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Pleomorphism</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Speciose genera</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Species identification</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Phillips, Alan J. 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|
| score |
7.40189 |