Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters
Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in im...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Su, Haoran [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: GeoJournal - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1977, 87(2021), 4 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 2625-2639 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:87 ; year:2021 ; number:4 ; day:21 ; month:02 ; pages:2625-2639 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR047679425 |
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520 | |a Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Disaster management |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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700 | 1 | |a Chen, Wenkai |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cheng, Min |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 doi (DE-627)SPR047679425 (SPR)s10708-021-10389-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Su, Haoran verfasserin aut Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. Disaster management (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency shelter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial accessibility (dpeaa)DE-He213 2SFCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 Variable catchment size (dpeaa)DE-He213 Valley city (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chen, Wenkai aut Cheng, Min aut Enthalten in GeoJournal Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1977 87(2021), 4 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 2625-2639 (DE-627)312846185 (DE-600)2012355-3 1572-9893 nnns volume:87 year:2021 number:4 day:21 month:02 pages:2625-2639 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2949 GBV_ILN_2950 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4346 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 87 2021 4 21 02 2625-2639 |
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10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 doi (DE-627)SPR047679425 (SPR)s10708-021-10389-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Su, Haoran verfasserin aut Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. Disaster management (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency shelter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial accessibility (dpeaa)DE-He213 2SFCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 Variable catchment size (dpeaa)DE-He213 Valley city (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chen, Wenkai aut Cheng, Min aut Enthalten in GeoJournal Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1977 87(2021), 4 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 2625-2639 (DE-627)312846185 (DE-600)2012355-3 1572-9893 nnns volume:87 year:2021 number:4 day:21 month:02 pages:2625-2639 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2949 GBV_ILN_2950 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4346 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 87 2021 4 21 02 2625-2639 |
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10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 doi (DE-627)SPR047679425 (SPR)s10708-021-10389-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Su, Haoran verfasserin aut Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. Disaster management (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency shelter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial accessibility (dpeaa)DE-He213 2SFCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 Variable catchment size (dpeaa)DE-He213 Valley city (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chen, Wenkai aut Cheng, Min aut Enthalten in GeoJournal Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1977 87(2021), 4 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 2625-2639 (DE-627)312846185 (DE-600)2012355-3 1572-9893 nnns volume:87 year:2021 number:4 day:21 month:02 pages:2625-2639 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2949 GBV_ILN_2950 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4346 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 87 2021 4 21 02 2625-2639 |
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10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 doi (DE-627)SPR047679425 (SPR)s10708-021-10389-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Su, Haoran verfasserin aut Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. Disaster management (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency shelter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial accessibility (dpeaa)DE-He213 2SFCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 Variable catchment size (dpeaa)DE-He213 Valley city (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chen, Wenkai aut Cheng, Min aut Enthalten in GeoJournal Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1977 87(2021), 4 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 2625-2639 (DE-627)312846185 (DE-600)2012355-3 1572-9893 nnns volume:87 year:2021 number:4 day:21 month:02 pages:2625-2639 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2949 GBV_ILN_2950 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4346 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 87 2021 4 21 02 2625-2639 |
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10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 doi (DE-627)SPR047679425 (SPR)s10708-021-10389-3-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Su, Haoran verfasserin aut Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. Disaster management (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency shelter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial accessibility (dpeaa)DE-He213 2SFCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 Variable catchment size (dpeaa)DE-He213 Valley city (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chen, Wenkai aut Cheng, Min aut Enthalten in GeoJournal Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1977 87(2021), 4 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 2625-2639 (DE-627)312846185 (DE-600)2012355-3 1572-9893 nnns volume:87 year:2021 number:4 day:21 month:02 pages:2625-2639 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_2949 GBV_ILN_2950 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4346 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 87 2021 4 21 02 2625-2639 |
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The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. 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Su, Haoran |
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Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters Disaster management (dpeaa)DE-He213 Emergency shelter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spatial accessibility (dpeaa)DE-He213 2SFCA (dpeaa)DE-He213 Variable catchment size (dpeaa)DE-He213 Valley city (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters |
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Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters |
abstract |
Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 |
abstractGer |
Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract As a public service facility that provides relief, resettlement, and evacuation services to disaster-affected people, emergency shelters play a vital role in helping people cope with disaster events. The measurement of spatial accessibility of existing emergency shelters is a key task in improving emergency shelter services and minimizing property losses and deaths. In this study, considering the differences in emergency shelters’ service capacities and population distribution, we developed a two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method with a variable service radius and evacuation radius to describe emergency shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area and compared with the traditional 2SFCA method. Furthermore, we used bivariate local Moran's I to identify the spatial relationships between emergency shelter accessibility and population density. The results show that the traditional 2SFCA method underestimates accessibility in densely populated areas with dispersed emergency shelters. Shelter accessibility in Lanzhou’s core area is unevenly distributed, with the lowest levels of accessibility in densely populated areas. There is an obvious spatial mismatch between the accessibility of emergency shelters and the population density, and the central and western part of Chengguan has a serious shortage of emergency shelters. This study provides important information for the planning and construction of emergency shelters. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021 |
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title_short |
Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 |
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Chen, Wenkai Cheng, Min |
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Chen, Wenkai Cheng, Min |
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10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3 |
up_date |
2024-07-03T14:17:15.330Z |
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|
score |
7.400714 |