Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India
Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of As...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Belludi, Rakesh [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2022 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Indian phytopathology - [New Delhi] : Springer India, 1990, 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:75 ; year:2022 ; number:3 ; day:14 ; month:04 ; pages:681-690 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR047942436 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Belludi, Rakesh |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0002-1177-0938 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India |
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| 520 | |a Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Sandhu, P. S. |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sharma, Pankaj |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sekhon, Amritpal Singh |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x doi (DE-627)SPR047942436 (SPR)s42360-022-00492-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Belludi, Rakesh verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1177-0938 aut Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). Diversity (dpeaa)DE-He213 sp. (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundnut (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aflatoxins (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioassay (dpeaa)DE-He213 HPLC (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sandhu, P. S. aut Sharma, Pankaj aut Sekhon, Amritpal Singh aut Enthalten in Indian phytopathology [New Delhi] : Springer India, 1990 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 (DE-627)768094267 (DE-600)2732867-3 2248-9800 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:3 day:14 month:04 pages:681-690 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 3 14 04 681-690 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x doi (DE-627)SPR047942436 (SPR)s42360-022-00492-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Belludi, Rakesh verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1177-0938 aut Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). Diversity (dpeaa)DE-He213 sp. (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundnut (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aflatoxins (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioassay (dpeaa)DE-He213 HPLC (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sandhu, P. S. aut Sharma, Pankaj aut Sekhon, Amritpal Singh aut Enthalten in Indian phytopathology [New Delhi] : Springer India, 1990 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 (DE-627)768094267 (DE-600)2732867-3 2248-9800 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:3 day:14 month:04 pages:681-690 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 3 14 04 681-690 |
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10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x doi (DE-627)SPR047942436 (SPR)s42360-022-00492-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Belludi, Rakesh verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1177-0938 aut Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). Diversity (dpeaa)DE-He213 sp. (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundnut (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aflatoxins (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioassay (dpeaa)DE-He213 HPLC (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sandhu, P. S. aut Sharma, Pankaj aut Sekhon, Amritpal Singh aut Enthalten in Indian phytopathology [New Delhi] : Springer India, 1990 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 (DE-627)768094267 (DE-600)2732867-3 2248-9800 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:3 day:14 month:04 pages:681-690 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 3 14 04 681-690 |
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10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x doi (DE-627)SPR047942436 (SPR)s42360-022-00492-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Belludi, Rakesh verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1177-0938 aut Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). Diversity (dpeaa)DE-He213 sp. (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundnut (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aflatoxins (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioassay (dpeaa)DE-He213 HPLC (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sandhu, P. S. aut Sharma, Pankaj aut Sekhon, Amritpal Singh aut Enthalten in Indian phytopathology [New Delhi] : Springer India, 1990 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 (DE-627)768094267 (DE-600)2732867-3 2248-9800 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:3 day:14 month:04 pages:681-690 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 3 14 04 681-690 |
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10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x doi (DE-627)SPR047942436 (SPR)s42360-022-00492-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Belludi, Rakesh verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1177-0938 aut Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). Diversity (dpeaa)DE-He213 sp. (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundnut (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aflatoxins (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioassay (dpeaa)DE-He213 HPLC (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sandhu, P. S. aut Sharma, Pankaj aut Sekhon, Amritpal Singh aut Enthalten in Indian phytopathology [New Delhi] : Springer India, 1990 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 (DE-627)768094267 (DE-600)2732867-3 2248-9800 nnns volume:75 year:2022 number:3 day:14 month:04 pages:681-690 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_266 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2022 3 14 04 681-690 |
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Enthalten in Indian phytopathology 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 volume:75 year:2022 number:3 day:14 month:04 pages:681-690 |
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Enthalten in Indian phytopathology 75(2022), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 681-690 volume:75 year:2022 number:3 day:14 month:04 pages:681-690 |
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Belludi, Rakesh @@aut@@ Sandhu, P. S. @@aut@@ Sharma, Pankaj @@aut@@ Sekhon, Amritpal Singh @@aut@@ |
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Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. 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Belludi, Rakesh |
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Belludi, Rakesh misc Diversity misc sp. misc Groundnut misc Aflatoxins misc Bioassay misc HPLC Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India |
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Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India Diversity (dpeaa)DE-He213 sp. (dpeaa)DE-He213 Groundnut (dpeaa)DE-He213 Aflatoxins (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioassay (dpeaa)DE-He213 HPLC (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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misc Diversity misc sp. misc Groundnut misc Aflatoxins misc Bioassay misc HPLC |
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Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India |
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Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India |
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Indian phytopathology |
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Belludi, Rakesh Sandhu, P. S. Sharma, Pankaj Sekhon, Amritpal Singh |
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Belludi, Rakesh |
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diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of india |
| title_auth |
Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India |
| abstract |
Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract A survey was conducted to collect the samples from major groundnut growing states of India for studying the diversity and detection of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut samples. Isolations were made from 53 samples and 32 Aspergillus isolates were obtained, among which six isolates of Aspergillus niger were found to be non-toxic by ammonia vapor test and 26 isolates were Aspergillus flavus on the basis of morphological quantitative characters like growth rate, size of conidia and conidiophores, further they were classified into five clusters by multivariate cluster analysis at 93.13% similarity level. Qualitative tests like bioassay and ammonia vapour test were carried out for detecting aflatoxigenic isolates. Eight isolates proved to be toxigenic from bioassay, 14 isolated from ammonia vapor test, isolate afl 26 from Telangana was found to be highly toxic by both tests. Seventeen isolates which proved toxic from these tests were carried further to quantify the aflatoxin $ B_{1} $ and $ B_{2} $, it was found that 9 out of 17 isolates produced aflatoxin $ B_{2} $($ AFB_{2} $) above detectable levels, which were above the safe limits of Indian and United States Food and Drug Administration standards (USFDA). © Indian Phytopathological Society 2022 |
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| title_short |
Diversity analysis of aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus sp. from major groundnut growing states of India |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42360-022-00492-x |
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Sandhu, P. S. Sharma, Pankaj Sekhon, Amritpal Singh |
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2024-07-03T16:00:58.862Z |
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| score |
7.3992968 |