Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial
Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jha, R. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2022 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Indian Pediatrics - Springer-Verlag, 2010, 59(2022), 9 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 692-698 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:59 ; year:2022 ; number:9 ; day:27 ; month:06 ; pages:692-698 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR048238279 |
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520 | |a Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. | ||
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10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 doi (DE-627)SPR048238279 (SPR)s13312-022-2596-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jha, R. verfasserin aut Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. Postnatal weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine refractometry (dpeaa)DE-He213 Weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tewari, Vishal Vishnu aut Tewari, D. aut Devgan, A. aut Enthalten in Indian Pediatrics Springer-Verlag, 2010 59(2022), 9 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 692-698 (DE-627)SPR031274943 nnns volume:59 year:2022 number:9 day:27 month:06 pages:692-698 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_72 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_131 GBV_ILN_160 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_607 AR 59 2022 9 27 06 692-698 |
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10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 doi (DE-627)SPR048238279 (SPR)s13312-022-2596-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jha, R. verfasserin aut Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. Postnatal weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine refractometry (dpeaa)DE-He213 Weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tewari, Vishal Vishnu aut Tewari, D. aut Devgan, A. aut Enthalten in Indian Pediatrics Springer-Verlag, 2010 59(2022), 9 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 692-698 (DE-627)SPR031274943 nnns volume:59 year:2022 number:9 day:27 month:06 pages:692-698 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_72 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_131 GBV_ILN_160 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_607 AR 59 2022 9 27 06 692-698 |
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10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 doi (DE-627)SPR048238279 (SPR)s13312-022-2596-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jha, R. verfasserin aut Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. Postnatal weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine refractometry (dpeaa)DE-He213 Weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tewari, Vishal Vishnu aut Tewari, D. aut Devgan, A. aut Enthalten in Indian Pediatrics Springer-Verlag, 2010 59(2022), 9 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 692-698 (DE-627)SPR031274943 nnns volume:59 year:2022 number:9 day:27 month:06 pages:692-698 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_72 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_131 GBV_ILN_160 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_607 AR 59 2022 9 27 06 692-698 |
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10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 doi (DE-627)SPR048238279 (SPR)s13312-022-2596-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jha, R. verfasserin aut Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. Postnatal weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine refractometry (dpeaa)DE-He213 Weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tewari, Vishal Vishnu aut Tewari, D. aut Devgan, A. aut Enthalten in Indian Pediatrics Springer-Verlag, 2010 59(2022), 9 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 692-698 (DE-627)SPR031274943 nnns volume:59 year:2022 number:9 day:27 month:06 pages:692-698 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_72 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_131 GBV_ILN_160 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_607 AR 59 2022 9 27 06 692-698 |
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10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 doi (DE-627)SPR048238279 (SPR)s13312-022-2596-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jha, R. verfasserin aut Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. Postnatal weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Urine refractometry (dpeaa)DE-He213 Weight loss (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tewari, Vishal Vishnu aut Tewari, D. aut Devgan, A. aut Enthalten in Indian Pediatrics Springer-Verlag, 2010 59(2022), 9 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 692-698 (DE-627)SPR031274943 nnns volume:59 year:2022 number:9 day:27 month:06 pages:692-698 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_72 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_131 GBV_ILN_160 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_607 AR 59 2022 9 27 06 692-698 |
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The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. 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Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial |
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Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial |
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Jha, R. |
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Indian Pediatrics |
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Jha, R. Tewari, Vishal Vishnu Tewari, D. Devgan, A. |
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Jha, R. |
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10.1007/s13312-022-2596-0 |
title_sort |
urine specific gravity measurement for fluid balance in neonates on intravenous fluids in a neonatal intensive care unit: an open label randomized controlled trial |
title_auth |
Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial |
abstract |
Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 |
abstractGer |
Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Urine specific gravity reflects hydration status and correlates well with urine osmolality. Objective To compare intravenous fluid therapy guided with and without inclusion of urine specific gravity to the standard parameters for maintaining postnatal weight loss within permissible limits in neonates admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods An open-label randomized controlled trial was conducted, including neonates requiring intravenous fluids for ≥72 hours, randomized into the study (urine specific gravity guided fluids) and control arms. The outcomes of the study were to determine proportion of neonates with weight loss within permissible limits, mean percentage weight loss and number of days to reach maximum weight loss. Results 80 preterm and term neonates (40 in each arm) were enrolled. A comparable proportion of neonates had weight loss within permissible limits in study arm and in control arms [39 (97.5%) vs 36 (90%); P=0.165]. The (mean (SD) percentage weight loss was significantly less in the study arm compared to control arm [All neonates: 7.2(2.6) vs 9.3(3.5); P=0.004); preterm neonates: 7.7 (2.8) vs 11 (3.9); P=0.008)]. Preterm neonates in the study arm attained nadir weight significantly earlier than in the controls (P=0.03) and attained complete enteral feeding earlier. Urine specific gravity showed a moderate negative correlation with the percentage weight loss. Conclusion Using urine specific gravity to regulate intravenous fluids in neonates resulted in a significant reduction in postnatal weight loss, especially in preterm neonates. © Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2022 |
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title_short |
Urine Specific Gravity Measurement for Fluid Balance in Neonates on Intravenous Fluids in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial |
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