Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan
Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive particip...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jia, Binkai [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Environmental science and pollution research - Berlin : Springer, 1994, 30(2022), 3 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 6627-6642 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:30 ; year:2022 ; number:3 ; day:24 ; month:08 ; pages:6627-6642 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR049220160 |
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520 | |a Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. | ||
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10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 doi (DE-627)SPR049220160 (SPR)s11356-022-22297-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jia, Binkai verfasserin aut Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. Benefit monetization model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge City (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water footprint (dpeaa)DE-He213 Huang, Miansong aut Li, Huai-en aut Lv, Peng aut Li, Jiake aut Enthalten in Environmental science and pollution research Berlin : Springer, 1994 30(2022), 3 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 6627-6642 (DE-627)320517926 (DE-600)2014192-0 1614-7499 nnns volume:30 year:2022 number:3 day:24 month:08 pages:6627-6642 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2022 3 24 08 6627-6642 |
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10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 doi (DE-627)SPR049220160 (SPR)s11356-022-22297-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jia, Binkai verfasserin aut Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. Benefit monetization model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge City (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water footprint (dpeaa)DE-He213 Huang, Miansong aut Li, Huai-en aut Lv, Peng aut Li, Jiake aut Enthalten in Environmental science and pollution research Berlin : Springer, 1994 30(2022), 3 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 6627-6642 (DE-627)320517926 (DE-600)2014192-0 1614-7499 nnns volume:30 year:2022 number:3 day:24 month:08 pages:6627-6642 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2022 3 24 08 6627-6642 |
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10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 doi (DE-627)SPR049220160 (SPR)s11356-022-22297-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jia, Binkai verfasserin aut Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. Benefit monetization model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge City (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water footprint (dpeaa)DE-He213 Huang, Miansong aut Li, Huai-en aut Lv, Peng aut Li, Jiake aut Enthalten in Environmental science and pollution research Berlin : Springer, 1994 30(2022), 3 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 6627-6642 (DE-627)320517926 (DE-600)2014192-0 1614-7499 nnns volume:30 year:2022 number:3 day:24 month:08 pages:6627-6642 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2022 3 24 08 6627-6642 |
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10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 doi (DE-627)SPR049220160 (SPR)s11356-022-22297-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jia, Binkai verfasserin aut Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. Benefit monetization model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge City (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water footprint (dpeaa)DE-He213 Huang, Miansong aut Li, Huai-en aut Lv, Peng aut Li, Jiake aut Enthalten in Environmental science and pollution research Berlin : Springer, 1994 30(2022), 3 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 6627-6642 (DE-627)320517926 (DE-600)2014192-0 1614-7499 nnns volume:30 year:2022 number:3 day:24 month:08 pages:6627-6642 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2022 3 24 08 6627-6642 |
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10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 doi (DE-627)SPR049220160 (SPR)s11356-022-22297-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jia, Binkai verfasserin aut Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. Benefit monetization model (dpeaa)DE-He213 Sponge City (dpeaa)DE-He213 Water footprint (dpeaa)DE-He213 Huang, Miansong aut Li, Huai-en aut Lv, Peng aut Li, Jiake aut Enthalten in Environmental science and pollution research Berlin : Springer, 1994 30(2022), 3 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 6627-6642 (DE-627)320517926 (DE-600)2014192-0 1614-7499 nnns volume:30 year:2022 number:3 day:24 month:08 pages:6627-6642 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2022 3 24 08 6627-6642 |
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Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. 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benefit of sponge city monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of xi’an and guyuan |
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Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan |
abstract |
Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
abstractGer |
Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract China has proposed to build “Sponge City” to alleviate the problems of urban waterlogging, water shortage, ecological degradation, and water pollution. The benefits of Sponge City construction have become a focus of attention because of the considerable investment and the extensive participation of all sectors of society. This paper develops a model for monetizing urban, river, and regional benefits, by taking city and river areas as the research objects. This model is based on the regional water balance, water footprint theory, and the shadow price of water. This model monetizes the potential benefits of a Sponge City before construction. Our case study is Xi’an and Guyuan. Applying the benefits calculated at the 7% discount rate, the benefit/cost (B/C) ratios of the two locations are 3.86 and 0.93 times, respectively. Also, applying the benefits calculated at the 5% discount rate, the B/C ratios of the two locations are 5.41 and 1.31 times, respectively. In terms of urban benefits, the static payback periods of Xi’an and Guyuan are about 3.7 years and 15.3 years, respectively. In terms of regional benefits, they are about 4.0 years and 16.2 years, respectively. According to the results, the return of Sponge City construction in Xi’an and Guyuan is much higher than the investment but with some risks in the investment for social investors in Guyuan. In this paper, the model and the research results can provide some references for the research on the monetization of Sponge City benefits. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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title_short |
Benefit of Sponge City monetization based on “water footprint theory”: cases of Xi’an and Guyuan |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22297-1 |
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Huang, Miansong Li, Huai-en Lv, Peng Li, Jiake |
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2024-07-03T23:53:59.371Z |
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|
score |
7.399585 |