The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia
Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the como...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
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Ndetei, David M. [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2023 |
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© The Author(s) 2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: BMC psychiatry - London : BioMed Central, 2001, 23(2023), 1 vom: 10. Apr. |
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volume:23 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; day:10 ; month:04 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 |
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SPR049998099 |
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245 | 1 | 4 | |a The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia |
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520 | |a Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Mamah, Daniel |4 aut | |
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10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 doi (DE-627)SPR049998099 (SPR)s12888-023-04738-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ndetei, David M. verfasserin aut The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. Gambling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mental disorders (dpeaa)DE-He213 Substance use (dpeaa)DE-He213 Co-morbidity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kenyan context (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mutiso, Victoria aut Momanyi, Reinpeter aut Nyamai, Pascalyne aut Musyimi, Christine aut Mamah, Daniel aut Enthalten in BMC psychiatry London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 10. Apr. (DE-627)331018799 (DE-600)2050438-X 1471-244X nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:10 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 04 |
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10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 doi (DE-627)SPR049998099 (SPR)s12888-023-04738-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ndetei, David M. verfasserin aut The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. Gambling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mental disorders (dpeaa)DE-He213 Substance use (dpeaa)DE-He213 Co-morbidity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kenyan context (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mutiso, Victoria aut Momanyi, Reinpeter aut Nyamai, Pascalyne aut Musyimi, Christine aut Mamah, Daniel aut Enthalten in BMC psychiatry London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 10. Apr. (DE-627)331018799 (DE-600)2050438-X 1471-244X nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:10 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 04 |
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10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 doi (DE-627)SPR049998099 (SPR)s12888-023-04738-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ndetei, David M. verfasserin aut The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. Gambling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mental disorders (dpeaa)DE-He213 Substance use (dpeaa)DE-He213 Co-morbidity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kenyan context (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mutiso, Victoria aut Momanyi, Reinpeter aut Nyamai, Pascalyne aut Musyimi, Christine aut Mamah, Daniel aut Enthalten in BMC psychiatry London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 10. Apr. (DE-627)331018799 (DE-600)2050438-X 1471-244X nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:10 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 04 |
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10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 doi (DE-627)SPR049998099 (SPR)s12888-023-04738-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ndetei, David M. verfasserin aut The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. Gambling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mental disorders (dpeaa)DE-He213 Substance use (dpeaa)DE-He213 Co-morbidity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kenyan context (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mutiso, Victoria aut Momanyi, Reinpeter aut Nyamai, Pascalyne aut Musyimi, Christine aut Mamah, Daniel aut Enthalten in BMC psychiatry London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 10. Apr. (DE-627)331018799 (DE-600)2050438-X 1471-244X nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:10 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 04 |
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10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 doi (DE-627)SPR049998099 (SPR)s12888-023-04738-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ndetei, David M. verfasserin aut The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. Gambling (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mental disorders (dpeaa)DE-He213 Substance use (dpeaa)DE-He213 Co-morbidity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kenyan context (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mutiso, Victoria aut Momanyi, Reinpeter aut Nyamai, Pascalyne aut Musyimi, Christine aut Mamah, Daniel aut Enthalten in BMC psychiatry London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 10. Apr. (DE-627)331018799 (DE-600)2050438-X 1471-244X nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:10 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 04 |
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co-morbidity of dsm-v gambling with dsm-v mental disorders and substance abuse in a kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia |
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The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia |
abstract |
Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstractGer |
Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Introduction There is evidence that gambling disorder shares similarities with other types of addictive behavior, such as occurs in substance abuse. In addition, co-morbidity of gambling with mental disorders has been established in school-going students. Aim This study aimed at determining the comorbidity of DSM-V gambling disorder with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in high school, college and university students in Kenya. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among 536 high school, college and university students. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, economic indicators, DSM-V diagnosis including DSM-V gambling disorder and substance use disorders using the WHO ASSIST tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were done. Results A total of 536 students participated in the study, of which 11.4% (61 out of 536) had DSM-V gambling disorder. Male gender (AOR = 12.0, 95% CI: 4.99–34.3), antisocial personality disorder (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.34–8.54), tobacco use (AOR = 4.42, 95% CI: 1.15–18.3) and conduct disorder (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI: 2.34–25.1) were predictors of gambling disorder. Conclusion Gambling is highly prevalent in Kenya learning institutions at 11.4% and is associated with mental disorders and substance use. There is a need for public awareness of gambling among Kenyan youths. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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title_short |
The co-morbidity of DSM-V Gambling with DSM-V mental disorders and substance abuse in a Kenyan context of high risk schizophrenia |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04738-4 |
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author2 |
Mutiso, Victoria Momanyi, Reinpeter Nyamai, Pascalyne Musyimi, Christine Mamah, Daniel |
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doi_str |
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up_date |
2024-07-04T03:04:01.965Z |
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