Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis
Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in t...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Song, Jin [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2023 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: BMC genetics - London : BioMed Central, 2000, 24(2023), 1 vom: 15. Apr. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:24 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; day:15 ; month:04 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x |
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SPR050052764 |
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520 | |a Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. | ||
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10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x doi (DE-627)SPR050052764 (SPR)s12863-023-01120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jin verfasserin aut Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. Depressive (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioinformatics (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune cells (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alzheimer’s disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune-related genes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ma, Zilong aut Zhang, Huishi aut Liang, Ting aut Zhang, Jun aut Enthalten in BMC genetics London : BioMed Central, 2000 24(2023), 1 vom: 15. Apr. (DE-627)326644938 (DE-600)2041497-3 1471-2156 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 day:15 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2023 1 15 04 |
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10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x doi (DE-627)SPR050052764 (SPR)s12863-023-01120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jin verfasserin aut Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. Depressive (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioinformatics (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune cells (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alzheimer’s disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune-related genes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ma, Zilong aut Zhang, Huishi aut Liang, Ting aut Zhang, Jun aut Enthalten in BMC genetics London : BioMed Central, 2000 24(2023), 1 vom: 15. Apr. (DE-627)326644938 (DE-600)2041497-3 1471-2156 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 day:15 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2023 1 15 04 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x doi (DE-627)SPR050052764 (SPR)s12863-023-01120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jin verfasserin aut Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. Depressive (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioinformatics (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune cells (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alzheimer’s disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune-related genes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ma, Zilong aut Zhang, Huishi aut Liang, Ting aut Zhang, Jun aut Enthalten in BMC genetics London : BioMed Central, 2000 24(2023), 1 vom: 15. Apr. (DE-627)326644938 (DE-600)2041497-3 1471-2156 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 day:15 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2023 1 15 04 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x doi (DE-627)SPR050052764 (SPR)s12863-023-01120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jin verfasserin aut Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. Depressive (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioinformatics (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune cells (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alzheimer’s disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune-related genes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ma, Zilong aut Zhang, Huishi aut Liang, Ting aut Zhang, Jun aut Enthalten in BMC genetics London : BioMed Central, 2000 24(2023), 1 vom: 15. Apr. (DE-627)326644938 (DE-600)2041497-3 1471-2156 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 day:15 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2023 1 15 04 |
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10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x doi (DE-627)SPR050052764 (SPR)s12863-023-01120-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Song, Jin verfasserin aut Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. Depressive (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bioinformatics (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune cells (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alzheimer’s disease (dpeaa)DE-He213 Immune-related genes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ma, Zilong aut Zhang, Huishi aut Liang, Ting aut Zhang, Jun aut Enthalten in BMC genetics London : BioMed Central, 2000 24(2023), 1 vom: 15. Apr. (DE-627)326644938 (DE-600)2041497-3 1471-2156 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 day:15 month:04 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_4305 AR 24 2023 1 15 04 |
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Song, Jin Ma, Zilong Zhang, Huishi Liang, Ting Zhang, Jun |
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Song, Jin |
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10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x |
title_sort |
identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis |
title_auth |
Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis |
abstract |
Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstractGer |
Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Previous reports revealed that a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) increased the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The immune disorder is associated with MDD and AD pathophysiology. We aimed to identify differentially expressed immune-related genes (DEIRGs) that are involved in the pathogenesis of MDD and AD. Methods We downloaded mRNA expression profiles (GSE76826 and GSE5281) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The R software was used to identify DEIRGs for the two diseases separately. Functional enrichment analysis and PPI network of DEIRGs were performed. Finally, the relationship between shared DEIRGs and immune infiltrates of AD and MDD were analyzed, respectively. Results A total of 121 DEIRGs linking AD and MDD were identified. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related pathways, such as the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, regulation of chemotaxis, chemotaxis, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiency. Furthermore, three shared DEIRGs (IL1R1, CHGB, and NRG1) were identified. Correlation analysis between DEIRGs and immune cells revealed that IL1R1 and NRG1 had a negative or positive correlation with some immune cells both in AD and MDD. Conclusion Both DEIRGs and immune cell infiltrations play a vital role in the pathogenesis of AD and MDD. Our findings indicated that there are common genes and biological processes between MDD and AD, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the comorbidity of MDD and AD. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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container_issue |
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title_short |
Identification of novel biomarkers linking depressive disorder and Alzheimer’s disease based on an integrative bioinformatics analysis |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12863-023-01120-x |
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Ma, Zilong Zhang, Huishi Liang, Ting Zhang, Jun |
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up_date |
2024-07-04T03:16:10.104Z |
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