Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.]
Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and p...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Trees - Berlin : Springer, 1986, 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:37 ; year:2022 ; number:2 ; day:22 ; month:10 ; pages:385-402 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR050062174 |
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520 | |a Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. | ||
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10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050062174 (SPR)s00468-022-02357-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3037-3575 aut Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. Cotyledon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fabaceae (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flamboyant (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactive oxygen species (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reserve mobilization (dpeaa)DE-He213 Starch (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zuchi, Jacson (orcid)0000-0002-5428-9650 aut da Silva Souza, Mateus (orcid)0000-0002-9280-4131 aut Souza, Moara Mariely Vinhais (orcid)0000-0002-6786-9515 aut Assis, Nayara Paulla Carvalho (orcid)0000-0003-3247-0472 aut Nascimento, Kelly Juliane Telles (orcid)0000-0001-7762-1567 aut Machado, Mariana (orcid)0000-0002-8491-5691 aut Kuster, Vinícius Coelho (orcid)0000-0002-1236-486X aut de Fátima Sales, Juliana (orcid)0000-0002-6113-2707 aut Rocha, Diego Ismael (orcid)0000-0001-6683-0961 aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:37 year:2022 number:2 day:22 month:10 pages:385-402 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2022 2 22 10 385-402 |
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10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050062174 (SPR)s00468-022-02357-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3037-3575 aut Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. Cotyledon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fabaceae (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flamboyant (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactive oxygen species (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reserve mobilization (dpeaa)DE-He213 Starch (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zuchi, Jacson (orcid)0000-0002-5428-9650 aut da Silva Souza, Mateus (orcid)0000-0002-9280-4131 aut Souza, Moara Mariely Vinhais (orcid)0000-0002-6786-9515 aut Assis, Nayara Paulla Carvalho (orcid)0000-0003-3247-0472 aut Nascimento, Kelly Juliane Telles (orcid)0000-0001-7762-1567 aut Machado, Mariana (orcid)0000-0002-8491-5691 aut Kuster, Vinícius Coelho (orcid)0000-0002-1236-486X aut de Fátima Sales, Juliana (orcid)0000-0002-6113-2707 aut Rocha, Diego Ismael (orcid)0000-0001-6683-0961 aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:37 year:2022 number:2 day:22 month:10 pages:385-402 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2022 2 22 10 385-402 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050062174 (SPR)s00468-022-02357-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3037-3575 aut Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. Cotyledon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fabaceae (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flamboyant (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactive oxygen species (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reserve mobilization (dpeaa)DE-He213 Starch (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zuchi, Jacson (orcid)0000-0002-5428-9650 aut da Silva Souza, Mateus (orcid)0000-0002-9280-4131 aut Souza, Moara Mariely Vinhais (orcid)0000-0002-6786-9515 aut Assis, Nayara Paulla Carvalho (orcid)0000-0003-3247-0472 aut Nascimento, Kelly Juliane Telles (orcid)0000-0001-7762-1567 aut Machado, Mariana (orcid)0000-0002-8491-5691 aut Kuster, Vinícius Coelho (orcid)0000-0002-1236-486X aut de Fátima Sales, Juliana (orcid)0000-0002-6113-2707 aut Rocha, Diego Ismael (orcid)0000-0001-6683-0961 aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:37 year:2022 number:2 day:22 month:10 pages:385-402 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2022 2 22 10 385-402 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050062174 (SPR)s00468-022-02357-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3037-3575 aut Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. Cotyledon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fabaceae (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flamboyant (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactive oxygen species (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reserve mobilization (dpeaa)DE-He213 Starch (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zuchi, Jacson (orcid)0000-0002-5428-9650 aut da Silva Souza, Mateus (orcid)0000-0002-9280-4131 aut Souza, Moara Mariely Vinhais (orcid)0000-0002-6786-9515 aut Assis, Nayara Paulla Carvalho (orcid)0000-0003-3247-0472 aut Nascimento, Kelly Juliane Telles (orcid)0000-0001-7762-1567 aut Machado, Mariana (orcid)0000-0002-8491-5691 aut Kuster, Vinícius Coelho (orcid)0000-0002-1236-486X aut de Fátima Sales, Juliana (orcid)0000-0002-6113-2707 aut Rocha, Diego Ismael (orcid)0000-0001-6683-0961 aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:37 year:2022 number:2 day:22 month:10 pages:385-402 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2022 2 22 10 385-402 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050062174 (SPR)s00468-022-02357-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3037-3575 aut Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. Cotyledon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fabaceae (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flamboyant (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactive oxygen species (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reserve mobilization (dpeaa)DE-He213 Starch (dpeaa)DE-He213 Zuchi, Jacson (orcid)0000-0002-5428-9650 aut da Silva Souza, Mateus (orcid)0000-0002-9280-4131 aut Souza, Moara Mariely Vinhais (orcid)0000-0002-6786-9515 aut Assis, Nayara Paulla Carvalho (orcid)0000-0003-3247-0472 aut Nascimento, Kelly Juliane Telles (orcid)0000-0001-7762-1567 aut Machado, Mariana (orcid)0000-0002-8491-5691 aut Kuster, Vinícius Coelho (orcid)0000-0002-1236-486X aut de Fátima Sales, Juliana (orcid)0000-0002-6113-2707 aut Rocha, Diego Ismael (orcid)0000-0001-6683-0961 aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:37 year:2022 number:2 day:22 month:10 pages:385-402 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02357-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 37 2022 2 22 10 385-402 |
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English |
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Enthalten in Trees 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 volume:37 year:2022 number:2 day:22 month:10 pages:385-402 |
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Enthalten in Trees 37(2022), 2 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 385-402 volume:37 year:2022 number:2 day:22 month:10 pages:385-402 |
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Cotyledon Fabaceae Flamboyant Reactive oxygen species Reserve mobilization Starch |
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Trees |
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de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina @@aut@@ Zuchi, Jacson @@aut@@ da Silva Souza, Mateus @@aut@@ Souza, Moara Mariely Vinhais @@aut@@ Assis, Nayara Paulla Carvalho @@aut@@ Nascimento, Kelly Juliane Telles @@aut@@ Machado, Mariana @@aut@@ Kuster, Vinícius Coelho @@aut@@ de Fátima Sales, Juliana @@aut@@ Rocha, Diego Ismael @@aut@@ |
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Raf.]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. 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|
author |
de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina |
spellingShingle |
de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina misc Cotyledon misc Fabaceae misc Flamboyant misc Reactive oxygen species misc Reserve mobilization misc Starch Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] |
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de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina |
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1432-2285 |
topic_title |
Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] Cotyledon (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fabaceae (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flamboyant (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactive oxygen species (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reserve mobilization (dpeaa)DE-He213 Starch (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
topic |
misc Cotyledon misc Fabaceae misc Flamboyant misc Reactive oxygen species misc Reserve mobilization misc Starch |
topic_unstemmed |
misc Cotyledon misc Fabaceae misc Flamboyant misc Reactive oxygen species misc Reserve mobilization misc Starch |
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misc Cotyledon misc Fabaceae misc Flamboyant misc Reactive oxygen species misc Reserve mobilization misc Starch |
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title |
Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] |
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(DE-627)SPR050062174 (SPR)s00468-022-02357-2-e |
title_full |
Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] |
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de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina |
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de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina Zuchi, Jacson da Silva Souza, Mateus Souza, Moara Mariely Vinhais Assis, Nayara Paulla Carvalho Nascimento, Kelly Juliane Telles Machado, Mariana Kuster, Vinícius Coelho de Fátima Sales, Juliana Rocha, Diego Ismael |
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de Souza Barbosa, Lília Cristina |
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title_sort |
antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [delonix regia (bojer ex hook.) raf.] |
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Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] |
abstract |
Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
abstractGer |
Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Key message The germination of Delonix regia seeds is mediated by oxidative stress signaling and the activation of antioxidant enzymes. The reserve mobilization is correlated with the morpho-anatomical changes observed during seedling development. Abstract A comprehensive picture of structural and physiological changes throughout the germination and post-germination of D. regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf (Fabaceae) would lead to good knowledge of the germination biology of this woody species. In the present study, we characterized the spatial and temporal variation of the structure, reserve compounds, and the dynamics of antioxidant enzymes during the germination and early seedling establishment of D. regia. Morpho-anatomical and histochemical assessments were performed during germination and throughout seedling development. The total chlorophyll, carbohydrate, lipid and soluble protein contents, and the activity of antioxidant enzymes were also determined. Germination was observed only in mechanically scarified seeds and was a fast process, with 76% of the seeds showing radicle protrusion 5 days after sowing (DAS). Few changes were observed in the content of reactive oxygen species during the transition of D. regia seeds from the dry to the germinative state. However, the dynamics of antioxidant enzyme activities varied during this process. While SOD and CAT were active in both dry and germinating seed states, APX and POX activities were barely detected in the dry stage and during the early stages of seed germination. D. regia seedlings exposed their eophylls on the 11th DAS and were classified as being of the phanerocotylar-epigeal-foliaceous type. A temporal difference was observed in the histological differentiation of the organs that make up the apical–basal axis of D. regia seedlings. Proteins and lipids were quickly mobilized in the early germination phases, whereas carbohydrates were synthesized throughout the seedling development. However, starch reserves were completely depleted by the 30th DAS in a gradual and centripetal mobilization pattern in the cotyledonary tissues. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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Antioxidant enzyme activity and dynamics of reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling establishment of royal poinciana [Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.] |
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score |
7.399272 |