Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA
Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early succe...
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| Autor*in: |
Wolfe, Emily R. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2022 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2022 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: BMC evolutionary biology - London : BioMed Central, 2001, 22(2022), 1 vom: 15. Feb. |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:22 ; year:2022 ; number:1 ; day:15 ; month:02 |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 |
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SPR050492209 |
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| 520 | |a Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Ballhorn, Daniel J. |4 aut | |
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10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050492209 (SPR)s12862-022-01974-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wolfe, Emily R. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1808-7012 aut Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. Plant–microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ecosystem processes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Microbe-microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fungi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bacteria (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dove, Robyn aut Webster, Cassandra aut Ballhorn, Daniel J. aut Enthalten in BMC evolutionary biology London : BioMed Central, 2001 22(2022), 1 vom: 15. Feb. (DE-627)32664489X (DE-600)2041493-6 1471-2148 nnns volume:22 year:2022 number:1 day:15 month:02 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_2021 AR 22 2022 1 15 02 |
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10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050492209 (SPR)s12862-022-01974-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wolfe, Emily R. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1808-7012 aut Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. Plant–microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ecosystem processes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Microbe-microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fungi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bacteria (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dove, Robyn aut Webster, Cassandra aut Ballhorn, Daniel J. aut Enthalten in BMC evolutionary biology London : BioMed Central, 2001 22(2022), 1 vom: 15. Feb. (DE-627)32664489X (DE-600)2041493-6 1471-2148 nnns volume:22 year:2022 number:1 day:15 month:02 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_2021 AR 22 2022 1 15 02 |
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10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050492209 (SPR)s12862-022-01974-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wolfe, Emily R. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1808-7012 aut Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. Plant–microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ecosystem processes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Microbe-microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fungi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bacteria (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dove, Robyn aut Webster, Cassandra aut Ballhorn, Daniel J. aut Enthalten in BMC evolutionary biology London : BioMed Central, 2001 22(2022), 1 vom: 15. Feb. (DE-627)32664489X (DE-600)2041493-6 1471-2148 nnns volume:22 year:2022 number:1 day:15 month:02 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_2021 AR 22 2022 1 15 02 |
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10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050492209 (SPR)s12862-022-01974-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wolfe, Emily R. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1808-7012 aut Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. Plant–microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ecosystem processes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Microbe-microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fungi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bacteria (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dove, Robyn aut Webster, Cassandra aut Ballhorn, Daniel J. aut Enthalten in BMC evolutionary biology London : BioMed Central, 2001 22(2022), 1 vom: 15. Feb. (DE-627)32664489X (DE-600)2041493-6 1471-2148 nnns volume:22 year:2022 number:1 day:15 month:02 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_2021 AR 22 2022 1 15 02 |
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10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 doi (DE-627)SPR050492209 (SPR)s12862-022-01974-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wolfe, Emily R. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1808-7012 aut Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. Plant–microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ecosystem processes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Microbe-microbe interactions (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fungi (dpeaa)DE-He213 Bacteria (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dove, Robyn aut Webster, Cassandra aut Ballhorn, Daniel J. aut Enthalten in BMC evolutionary biology London : BioMed Central, 2001 22(2022), 1 vom: 15. Feb. (DE-627)32664489X (DE-600)2041493-6 1471-2148 nnns volume:22 year:2022 number:1 day:15 month:02 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_2021 AR 22 2022 1 15 02 |
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culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on mount st. helens, wa, usa |
| title_auth |
Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA |
| abstract |
Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. © The Author(s) 2022 |
| abstractGer |
Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. © The Author(s) 2022 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Background While a considerable amount of research has explored plant community composition in primary successional systems, little is known about the microbial communities inhabiting these pioneer plant species. Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous within plants, and may play major roles in early successional ecosystems. Specifically, endophytes have been shown to affect successional processes, as well as alter host stress tolerance and litter decomposition dynamics—both of which are important components in harsh environments where soil organic matter is still scarce. Results To determine possible contributions of fungal endophytes to plant colonization patterns, we surveyed six of the most common woody species on the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens (WA, USA; Lawetlat'la in the Cowlitz language; created during the 1980 eruption)—a model primary successional ecosystem—and found low colonization rates (< 15%), low species richness, and low diversity. Furthermore, while endophyte community composition did differ among woody species, we found only marginal evidence of temporal changes in community composition over a single field season (July–September). Conclusions Our results indicate that even after a post-eruption period of 40 years, foliar endophyte communities still seem to be in the early stages of community development, and that the dominant pioneer riparian species Sitka alder (Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata) and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis) may be serving as important microbial reservoirs for incoming plant colonizers. © The Author(s) 2022 |
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| title_short |
Culturable fungal endophyte communities of primary successional plants on Mount St. Helens, WA, USA |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 |
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| author2 |
Dove, Robyn Webster, Cassandra Ballhorn, Daniel J. |
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Dove, Robyn Webster, Cassandra Ballhorn, Daniel J. |
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| doi_str |
10.1186/s12862-022-01974-2 |
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2024-07-03T15:53:17.044Z |
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