Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features
Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the rol...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Del Fiore, Paolo [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Environmental health - London : BioMed Central, 2002, 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:21 ; year:2022 ; number:1 ; day:09 ; month:12 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR051217058 |
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520 | |a Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. | ||
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10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x doi (DE-627)SPR051217058 (SPR)s12940-022-00944-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Del Fiore, Paolo verfasserin aut Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. PFAS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Perfluoroalkyl substances (dpeaa)DE-He213 Compounds (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cutaneous melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Skin cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Endocrine disruptor (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vitamin D (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOA (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cavallin, Francesco aut Mazza, Marcodomenico aut Benna, Clara aut Monico, Alessandro Dal aut Tadiotto, Giulia aut Russo, Irene aut Ferrazzi, Beatrice aut Tropea, Saveria aut Buja, Alessandra aut Cozzolino, Claudia aut Cappellesso, Rocco aut Nicolè, Lorenzo aut Piccin, Luisa aut Pigozzo, Jacopo aut Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna aut Vecchiato, Antonella aut Menin, Chiara aut Bassetto, Franco aut Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo aut Alaibac, Mauro aut Mocellin, Simone aut Enthalten in Environmental health London : BioMed Central, 2002 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. (DE-627)355849550 (DE-600)2092232-2 1476-069X nnns volume:21 year:2022 number:1 day:09 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 21 2022 1 09 12 |
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10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x doi (DE-627)SPR051217058 (SPR)s12940-022-00944-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Del Fiore, Paolo verfasserin aut Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. PFAS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Perfluoroalkyl substances (dpeaa)DE-He213 Compounds (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cutaneous melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Skin cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Endocrine disruptor (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vitamin D (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOA (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cavallin, Francesco aut Mazza, Marcodomenico aut Benna, Clara aut Monico, Alessandro Dal aut Tadiotto, Giulia aut Russo, Irene aut Ferrazzi, Beatrice aut Tropea, Saveria aut Buja, Alessandra aut Cozzolino, Claudia aut Cappellesso, Rocco aut Nicolè, Lorenzo aut Piccin, Luisa aut Pigozzo, Jacopo aut Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna aut Vecchiato, Antonella aut Menin, Chiara aut Bassetto, Franco aut Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo aut Alaibac, Mauro aut Mocellin, Simone aut Enthalten in Environmental health London : BioMed Central, 2002 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. (DE-627)355849550 (DE-600)2092232-2 1476-069X nnns volume:21 year:2022 number:1 day:09 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 21 2022 1 09 12 |
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10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x doi (DE-627)SPR051217058 (SPR)s12940-022-00944-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Del Fiore, Paolo verfasserin aut Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. PFAS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Perfluoroalkyl substances (dpeaa)DE-He213 Compounds (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cutaneous melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Skin cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Endocrine disruptor (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vitamin D (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOA (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cavallin, Francesco aut Mazza, Marcodomenico aut Benna, Clara aut Monico, Alessandro Dal aut Tadiotto, Giulia aut Russo, Irene aut Ferrazzi, Beatrice aut Tropea, Saveria aut Buja, Alessandra aut Cozzolino, Claudia aut Cappellesso, Rocco aut Nicolè, Lorenzo aut Piccin, Luisa aut Pigozzo, Jacopo aut Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna aut Vecchiato, Antonella aut Menin, Chiara aut Bassetto, Franco aut Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo aut Alaibac, Mauro aut Mocellin, Simone aut Enthalten in Environmental health London : BioMed Central, 2002 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. (DE-627)355849550 (DE-600)2092232-2 1476-069X nnns volume:21 year:2022 number:1 day:09 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 21 2022 1 09 12 |
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10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x doi (DE-627)SPR051217058 (SPR)s12940-022-00944-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Del Fiore, Paolo verfasserin aut Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. PFAS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Perfluoroalkyl substances (dpeaa)DE-He213 Compounds (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cutaneous melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Skin cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Endocrine disruptor (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vitamin D (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOA (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cavallin, Francesco aut Mazza, Marcodomenico aut Benna, Clara aut Monico, Alessandro Dal aut Tadiotto, Giulia aut Russo, Irene aut Ferrazzi, Beatrice aut Tropea, Saveria aut Buja, Alessandra aut Cozzolino, Claudia aut Cappellesso, Rocco aut Nicolè, Lorenzo aut Piccin, Luisa aut Pigozzo, Jacopo aut Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna aut Vecchiato, Antonella aut Menin, Chiara aut Bassetto, Franco aut Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo aut Alaibac, Mauro aut Mocellin, Simone aut Enthalten in Environmental health London : BioMed Central, 2002 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. (DE-627)355849550 (DE-600)2092232-2 1476-069X nnns volume:21 year:2022 number:1 day:09 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 21 2022 1 09 12 |
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10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x doi (DE-627)SPR051217058 (SPR)s12940-022-00944-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Del Fiore, Paolo verfasserin aut Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. PFAS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Perfluoroalkyl substances (dpeaa)DE-He213 Compounds (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cutaneous melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Skin cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Endocrine disruptor (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vitamin D (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOA (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cavallin, Francesco aut Mazza, Marcodomenico aut Benna, Clara aut Monico, Alessandro Dal aut Tadiotto, Giulia aut Russo, Irene aut Ferrazzi, Beatrice aut Tropea, Saveria aut Buja, Alessandra aut Cozzolino, Claudia aut Cappellesso, Rocco aut Nicolè, Lorenzo aut Piccin, Luisa aut Pigozzo, Jacopo aut Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna aut Vecchiato, Antonella aut Menin, Chiara aut Bassetto, Franco aut Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo aut Alaibac, Mauro aut Mocellin, Simone aut Enthalten in Environmental health London : BioMed Central, 2002 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. (DE-627)355849550 (DE-600)2092232-2 1476-069X nnns volume:21 year:2022 number:1 day:09 month:12 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-022-00944-x kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 21 2022 1 09 12 |
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Enthalten in Environmental health 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. volume:21 year:2022 number:1 day:09 month:12 |
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Enthalten in Environmental health 21(2022), 1 vom: 09. Dez. volume:21 year:2022 number:1 day:09 month:12 |
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PFAS Perfluoroalkyl substances Compounds Melanoma Cutaneous melanoma Skin cancer Endocrine disruptor Vitamin D PFOA PFOS |
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Environmental health |
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Del Fiore, Paolo @@aut@@ Cavallin, Francesco @@aut@@ Mazza, Marcodomenico @@aut@@ Benna, Clara @@aut@@ Monico, Alessandro Dal @@aut@@ Tadiotto, Giulia @@aut@@ Russo, Irene @@aut@@ Ferrazzi, Beatrice @@aut@@ Tropea, Saveria @@aut@@ Buja, Alessandra @@aut@@ Cozzolino, Claudia @@aut@@ Cappellesso, Rocco @@aut@@ Nicolè, Lorenzo @@aut@@ Piccin, Luisa @@aut@@ Pigozzo, Jacopo @@aut@@ Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna @@aut@@ Vecchiato, Antonella @@aut@@ Menin, Chiara @@aut@@ Bassetto, Franco @@aut@@ Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo @@aut@@ Alaibac, Mauro @@aut@@ Mocellin, Simone @@aut@@ |
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2022-12-09T00:00:00Z |
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Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. 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Del Fiore, Paolo misc PFAS misc Perfluoroalkyl substances misc Compounds misc Melanoma misc Cutaneous melanoma misc Skin cancer misc Endocrine disruptor misc Vitamin D misc PFOA misc PFOS Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features |
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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features PFAS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Perfluoroalkyl substances (dpeaa)DE-He213 Compounds (dpeaa)DE-He213 Melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cutaneous melanoma (dpeaa)DE-He213 Skin cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Endocrine disruptor (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vitamin D (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOA (dpeaa)DE-He213 PFOS (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features |
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Del Fiore, Paolo Cavallin, Francesco Mazza, Marcodomenico Benna, Clara Monico, Alessandro Dal Tadiotto, Giulia Russo, Irene Ferrazzi, Beatrice Tropea, Saveria Buja, Alessandra Cozzolino, Claudia Cappellesso, Rocco Nicolè, Lorenzo Piccin, Luisa Pigozzo, Jacopo Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna Vecchiato, Antonella Menin, Chiara Bassetto, Franco Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo Alaibac, Mauro Mocellin, Simone |
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per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (pfas) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features |
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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features |
abstract |
Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disrupting chemicals which could be associated with cancer development, such as kidney and testicular cancers, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma and thyroid tumor. Available scientific literature offers no information on the role of PFAS in melanoma development/progression. Since 1965, a massive environmental contamination by PFAS has occurred in northeastern Italy. This study compared histopathology and prognosis between melanoma patients exposed (n = 194) and unexposed (n = 488) to PFAS. All patients were diagnosed and/or treated for melanoma at the Veneto Oncological Institute and the University Hospital of Padua (Italy) in 1998–2014. Patients were categorized in exposed or unexposed groups according to their home address and the geographical classification of municipalities affected by PFAS contamination as provided by Veneto Government in 2018. Presence of mitoses was found in 70.5% of exposed patients and 58.7% of unexposed patients (p = 0.005). Median follow-up was 90 months (IQR 59–136). 5-year overall survival was 83.7% in exposed patients and 88.0% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20); 5-year disease-specific survival was 88.0% in exposed patients and 90.9% in unexposed patients (p = 0.50); 5-year disease-free survival was 83.8% in exposed patients and 87.3% in unexposed patients (p = 0.20). Adjusting for imbalanced characteristics at baseline (presence of mitoses), survival was not statistically different between exposed and unexposed patients (overall survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.77 to 1.58, p = 0.57; disease-specific survival: HR 0.99, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.59, p = 0.99; disease-free survival: HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.74 to 1.64, p = 0.62). Although the magnitude of PFAS exposure was not quantifiable, our findings suggested that exposure to PFAS was associated with higher level of mitosis in melanoma patients, but this did not translate into a survival difference. Further studies are required to investigate this relationship and all effects of PFAS on prognosis. © The Author(s) 2022. corrected publication 2022 |
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Cavallin, Francesco Mazza, Marcodomenico Benna, Clara Monico, Alessandro Dal Tadiotto, Giulia Russo, Irene Ferrazzi, Beatrice Tropea, Saveria Buja, Alessandra Cozzolino, Claudia Cappellesso, Rocco Nicolè, Lorenzo Piccin, Luisa Pigozzo, Jacopo Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna Vecchiato, Antonella Menin, Chiara Bassetto, Franco Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo Alaibac, Mauro Mocellin, Simone |
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Cavallin, Francesco Mazza, Marcodomenico Benna, Clara Monico, Alessandro Dal Tadiotto, Giulia Russo, Irene Ferrazzi, Beatrice Tropea, Saveria Buja, Alessandra Cozzolino, Claudia Cappellesso, Rocco Nicolè, Lorenzo Piccin, Luisa Pigozzo, Jacopo Chiarion-Sileni, Vanna Vecchiato, Antonella Menin, Chiara Bassetto, Franco Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo Alaibac, Mauro Mocellin, Simone |
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