Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study

Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An...
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Autor*in:	Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael [verfasserIn] Ayele, Gistane Gutema, Befikadu Tariku Kondale, Mekides Zerdo, Zerihun Merdekios, Behailu Tsalla, Tsegaye Kote, Mesfin Baharu, Alazar Bekele, Alemayehu Gebremeskel, Feleke Shegaze, Mulugeta Gultie, Teklemariam

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	Adult mortality Causes of adult death Arba Minch HDSS

Anmerkung:	© The Author(s) 2023

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: BMC infectious diseases - London : BioMed Central, 2001, 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan.
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:23 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; day:18 ; month:01

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5

Katalog-ID:	SPR051359456

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520			\|a Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria.
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allfields	10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 doi (DE-627)SPR051359456 (SPR)s12879-023-07988-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael verfasserin aut Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. Adult mortality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Causes of adult death (dpeaa)DE-He213 Arba Minch HDSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ayele, Gistane aut Gutema, Befikadu Tariku aut Kondale, Mekides aut Zerdo, Zerihun aut Merdekios, Behailu aut Tsalla, Tsegaye aut Kote, Mesfin aut Baharu, Alazar aut Bekele, Alemayehu aut Gebremeskel, Feleke aut Shegaze, Mulugeta aut Gultie, Teklemariam aut Enthalten in BMC infectious diseases London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan. (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 1471-2334 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:18 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 18 01
spelling	10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 doi (DE-627)SPR051359456 (SPR)s12879-023-07988-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael verfasserin aut Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. Adult mortality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Causes of adult death (dpeaa)DE-He213 Arba Minch HDSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ayele, Gistane aut Gutema, Befikadu Tariku aut Kondale, Mekides aut Zerdo, Zerihun aut Merdekios, Behailu aut Tsalla, Tsegaye aut Kote, Mesfin aut Baharu, Alazar aut Bekele, Alemayehu aut Gebremeskel, Feleke aut Shegaze, Mulugeta aut Gultie, Teklemariam aut Enthalten in BMC infectious diseases London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan. (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 1471-2334 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:18 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 18 01
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 doi (DE-627)SPR051359456 (SPR)s12879-023-07988-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael verfasserin aut Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. Adult mortality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Causes of adult death (dpeaa)DE-He213 Arba Minch HDSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ayele, Gistane aut Gutema, Befikadu Tariku aut Kondale, Mekides aut Zerdo, Zerihun aut Merdekios, Behailu aut Tsalla, Tsegaye aut Kote, Mesfin aut Baharu, Alazar aut Bekele, Alemayehu aut Gebremeskel, Feleke aut Shegaze, Mulugeta aut Gultie, Teklemariam aut Enthalten in BMC infectious diseases London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan. (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 1471-2334 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:18 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 18 01
allfieldsGer	10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 doi (DE-627)SPR051359456 (SPR)s12879-023-07988-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael verfasserin aut Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. Adult mortality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Causes of adult death (dpeaa)DE-He213 Arba Minch HDSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ayele, Gistane aut Gutema, Befikadu Tariku aut Kondale, Mekides aut Zerdo, Zerihun aut Merdekios, Behailu aut Tsalla, Tsegaye aut Kote, Mesfin aut Baharu, Alazar aut Bekele, Alemayehu aut Gebremeskel, Feleke aut Shegaze, Mulugeta aut Gultie, Teklemariam aut Enthalten in BMC infectious diseases London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan. (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 1471-2334 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:18 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 18 01
allfieldsSound	10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 doi (DE-627)SPR051359456 (SPR)s12879-023-07988-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael verfasserin aut Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. Adult mortality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Causes of adult death (dpeaa)DE-He213 Arba Minch HDSS (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ayele, Gistane aut Gutema, Befikadu Tariku aut Kondale, Mekides aut Zerdo, Zerihun aut Merdekios, Behailu aut Tsalla, Tsegaye aut Kote, Mesfin aut Baharu, Alazar aut Bekele, Alemayehu aut Gebremeskel, Feleke aut Shegaze, Mulugeta aut Gultie, Teklemariam aut Enthalten in BMC infectious diseases London : BioMed Central, 2001 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan. (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 1471-2334 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:18 month:01 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 18 01
language	English
source	Enthalten in BMC infectious diseases 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan. volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:18 month:01
sourceStr	Enthalten in BMC infectious diseases 23(2023), 1 vom: 18. Jan. volume:23 year:2023 number:1 day:18 month:01
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Adult mortality Causes of adult death Arba Minch HDSS
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	BMC infectious diseases
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael @@aut@@ Ayele, Gistane @@aut@@ Gutema, Befikadu Tariku @@aut@@ Kondale, Mekides @@aut@@ Zerdo, Zerihun @@aut@@ Merdekios, Behailu @@aut@@ Tsalla, Tsegaye @@aut@@ Kote, Mesfin @@aut@@ Baharu, Alazar @@aut@@ Bekele, Alemayehu @@aut@@ Gebremeskel, Feleke @@aut@@ Shegaze, Mulugeta @@aut@@ Gultie, Teklemariam @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-18T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	326645381
id	SPR051359456
language_de	englisch
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author	Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael
spellingShingle	Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael misc Adult mortality misc Causes of adult death misc Arba Minch HDSS Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study
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topic_title	Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study Adult mortality (dpeaa)DE-He213 Causes of adult death (dpeaa)DE-He213 Arba Minch HDSS (dpeaa)DE-He213
topic	misc Adult mortality misc Causes of adult death misc Arba Minch HDSS
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title	Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study
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title_full	Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study
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author_browse	Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael Ayele, Gistane Gutema, Befikadu Tariku Kondale, Mekides Zerdo, Zerihun Merdekios, Behailu Tsalla, Tsegaye Kote, Mesfin Baharu, Alazar Bekele, Alemayehu Gebremeskel, Feleke Shegaze, Mulugeta Gultie, Teklemariam
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title_sort	causes and trends of adult mortality in southern ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study
title_auth	Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study
abstract	Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. © The Author(s) 2023
abstractGer	Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. © The Author(s) 2023
abstract_unstemmed	Background Broad and specific causes of adult mortalities are often neglected indicators of wellbeing in low-income countries like Ethiopia due to lack of strong vital statistics. Thus, this database study aimed to assess the causes of adult mortality using demographic surveillance data. Methods An 8-year (12 September 2009–11 September 2017) surveillance data from the Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site was used for this study. Verbal autopsy methods and ICD codes were used to identify the causes of the adult deaths. The collected data were entered to the database by data clerks. We used Microsoft Excel and STATA version 16 software for data cleaning and analysis. Chi-squared test was used to see the significances of the trend analyses. Result From the 943 adult deaths from 2009 to 2017 in the Health and Demographic Surveillance Site in southern Ethiopia, more than half of them were females. The specific leading cause of death in the adults were tuberculosis (16.8%), malaria (9.7%), and intestinal infectious diseases (9.6%). Communicable diseases (49.2%, 95% C.I 45.7, 52.7) accounted for about half of the deaths followed by non-communicable diseases (35%, 95% C.I 31.7, 38.4) where both categories showed an increasing trend. Conclusion Although pieces of evidences are showing the shift from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases as the major causes of adult death in developing countries, this study showed that communicable diseases are still the major causes of adult deaths. Efforts and emphasis should be given to control infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria. © The Author(s) 2023
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title_short	Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07988-5
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author2	Ayele, Gistane Gutema, Befikadu Tariku Kondale, Mekides Zerdo, Zerihun Merdekios, Behailu Tsalla, Tsegaye Kote, Mesfin Baharu, Alazar Bekele, Alemayehu Gebremeskel, Feleke Shegaze, Mulugeta Gultie, Teklemariam
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Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study

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